新纳粹分子斯文·利比希 (Sven Liebich) 将名字和性别改为玛拉·斯文贾·利比希 (Marla-Svenja Liebich)，此举可能会让他在女子监狱服刑

来自德国萨克森-安哈特州的右翼极端分子斯文·利比希（Sven Liebich）与新纳粹党“家园”（前身为国家民主党（NPD））有联系。

A neo-Nazi facing prison time for defamation and inciting hatred has changed his name and gender in a move that could see him serving his sentence in a women's prison.

一名因诽谤和煽动仇恨而面临牢狱之灾的新纳粹分子改变了自己的名字和性别，此举可能会让他在女子监狱服刑。

Right-wing extremist Sven Liebich, from Saxony-Anhalt in Germany, has links to the neo-Nazi party The Homeland, formerly the National Democratic Party (NPD). The agitator, however, now reportedly calls himself Marla-Svenja Liebich.

来自德国萨克森-安哈特州的右翼极端分子斯文·利比希（Sven Liebich）与新纳粹党“家园”（前身为国家民主党（NPD））有联系。然而，据报道，这名煽动者现在自称 Marla-Svenja Liebich。

The 53-year-old, who has also been linked to the Alternative for Germany (AfD) far-right party was sentenced in August 2024 to one year and six months in prison without the possibility of parole for incitement and defamation in several cases. It's believed Liebich changed name and gender at the end of 2024 after taking advantage of a new German law.

这位 53 岁的男子也与德国另类选择党 (AfD) 极右翼政党有联系，因在几起案件中煽动和诽谤，于 2024 年 8 月被判处一年零六个月监禁，不得假释。据信，利比希在利用德国新法律后于 2024 年底更改了姓名和性别。

German media reported that Liebich used the new law on self-determination with regard to gender registration (SBGG), which came into force in Germany on November 1, 2024. Liebich applied to the registry office in Schkeuditz, Saxony, to have his gender and first name changed.

德国媒体报道称，利比希使用了2024年11月1日在德国生效的关于性别登记的新自决法（SBGG）。利比希向位于萨克森州施科伊迪茨的登记处申请，将自己的性别和性别登记在册。名字变了。

After examining his application, the registrars made the gender and name change official, granting his request. According to German media, his visual appearance has not changed beyond his beard being slightly longer.

在审查了他的申请后，登记员正式批准了他的性别和姓名变更，并批准了他的请求。据德国媒体报道，他的视觉外观没有变化，只是胡须稍长了一些。

Liebich had appealed his sentence, which is now pending review by the Higher Regional Court (OLG) in Naumburg, in a case that is now technically against a man who no longer exists. It is unclear whether Liebich will serve his sentence in a women's prison is the sentence is upheld.

利比希对他的判决提出上诉，目前正在等待瑙姆堡高等地区法院（OLG）的审查，该案件从技术上讲是针对一名已不复存在的男子的。目前尚不清楚如果维持原判，利比希是否会在女子监狱服刑。

In a statement, the Halle Public Prosecutor's Office said: "The public prosecutor's office is responsible for executing the sentence as soon as the verdict is final. Since this is not the case so far, questions about the circumstances of the sentence do not arise. However, there is no automatic process for a man to be sent to a women's prison after changing his gender and name. In each case, there will be an individual review."

哈勒检察官办公室在一份声明中表示：“检察官办公室负责在最终判决后立即执行判决。由于目前情况并非如此，因此不会出现有关判决情况的疑问。”然而，在改变性别和姓名后，并没有自动将一名男子送入女子监狱的程序，在每种情况下都会进行单独审查。”

Despite the name change, the charges against Liebich remain, with an unnamed judicial worker from the Federal Central Register telling German Daily Bild: "The physical legal person remains. A change in the civil status law is of secondary importance." This means that the name change does not void any of his previous convictions but it does open up the possibility that Liebich could end up being sent to a women's prison.

尽管名称发生了变化，但对利比希的指控仍然存在，联邦中央公报的一位不愿透露姓名的司法工作人员告诉《德国每日图片报》：“自然法人仍然存在。公民身份法的改变是次要的。”这意味着改名并不会使他之前的任何定罪无效，但确实增加了利比希最终被送进女子监狱的可能性。

The appeal is ongoing.

上诉正在进行中。