Worldcoin Orb 的軟體秘密揭曉：開源革命

世界幣 Orb 軟體的推出引發了一場原始碼革命，其秘密現已向公眾公開。這項開源技術可能掌握著去中心化數位身分的關鍵，並添加到世界幣技術樹中。 Orb 是一個生物識別看門人，提供安全且私密的線上驗證，區分人類和人工智慧。

Orb's Software Guts Spilled: Open Source Revolution

Orb 的軟體勇氣四溢：開源革命

Are the Orb's software components the missing puzzle pieces to a decentralized digital identity?

Orb 的軟體元件是否是去中心化數位身分缺失的拼圖？

The Worldcoin Foundation has made the core components of its Orb software public, opening up the possibility of greater scrutiny and contribution. This move adds to the already open-source hardware and iris recognition repositories, further expanding the Worldcoin Tech Tree.

世界幣基金會已公開其 Orb 軟體的核心組件，為更嚴格的審查和貢獻提供了可能性。此舉補充了已經開源的硬體和虹膜辨識儲存庫，進一步擴展了世界幣技術樹。

Orb: A Biometric Gatekeeper

Orb：生物辨識看門人

What's the Orb all about? It's a nifty device designed to verify human identity online, with a heavy emphasis on privacy and security. Its biometric verification methods aim to differentiate between humans and AI.

Orb 到底是什麼？這是一款巧妙的設備，旨在在線驗證人類身份，非常重視隱私和安全。其生物辨識驗證方法旨在區分人類和人工智慧。

Key Components: The Heart of the Orb

關鍵部件：球體的核心

Why is this software release a big deal? It's essential for the Orb's operation, which involves capturing images and securely sending them to the World App. This system underpins the World ID verification process, providing the highest level of verification to confirm an individual's humanity. It does this through a series of checks, starting with eye and face image analysis and ending with iris verification.

為什麼這個軟體的發布很重要？這對於 Orb 的操作至關重要，其中包括捕獲影像並將其安全地發送到 World 應用程式。該系統支援世界身份驗證流程，提供最高層級的驗證來確認個人的人性。它透過一系列檢查來實現這一點，從眼睛和臉部影像分析開始，到虹膜驗證結束。

Privacy and Security: The Orb's Bedrock

隱私與安全：Orb 的基岩

Can you trust the Orb? Privacy and security are paramount in its design, setting new standards for biometric devices. It processes images directly on the device and transfers them securely to the user, eliminating the need for external storage or centralized processing. The device is also highly resistant to spoofing and tampering, ensuring integrity even in potentially hostile environments.

你能相信Orb嗎？隱私和安全在其設計中至關重要，為生物辨識設備設定了新標準。它直接在設備上處理圖像並將其安全地傳輸給用戶，無需外部儲存或集中處理。該設備還具有很強的防欺騙和篡改能力，即使在潛在的敵對環境中也能確保完整性。

Technical Guts: How the Orb Works

技術膽識：球體的工作原理

What's under the Orb's hood? Tools for Humanity (TFH) has been the driving force behind the device's secure computing environment. The NVIDIA Jetson is the core component, processing data from five camera streams to verify World ID in a jiffy. The device also has two Arm Cortex M4 microcontrollers for various controls and a secure element for storing cryptographic keys, balancing efficiency and security.

Orb 的引擎蓋下有什麼？ Tools for Humanity (TFH) 一直是裝置安全運算環境背後的驅動力。 NVIDIA Jetson 是核心組件，可處理來自五個攝影機流的數據，以快速驗證 World ID。該設備還具有兩個用於各種控制的 Arm Cortex M4 微控制器和一個用於儲存加密金鑰、平衡效率和安全性的安全元​​件。

Software: The Orb's Brain

軟體：Orb 的大腦

On the software front, the Orb runs multiple Rust applications on the Jetson, using asynchronous programming and NVIDIA's TensorRT engine for neural network inference. This setup harnesses the Jetson's powerful GPU to handle crucial functions like sensor data processing and system updates.

在軟體方面，Orb 在 Jetson 上運行多個 Rust 應用程序，使用非同步編程和 NVIDIA 的 TensorRT 引擎進行神經網路推理。此設定利用 Jetson 強大的 GPU 來處理感測器資料處理和系統更新等關鍵功能。

Orb OS: The Operating System's Backbone

Orb OS：作業系統的主幹

What keeps the Orb running smoothly? Orb OS, a custom GNU/Linux distribution that prioritizes security. This operating system includes system integrity checks, a security-hardened configuration, and a comprehensive update system. It also supports reproducible builds and enables critical cryptographic operations by interfacing with a trusted execution environment (TEE) on the Jetson and the secure element, ensuring the Orb's secure and effective operation.

是什麼讓 Orb 平穩運作？ Orb OS，優先考慮安全性的自訂 GNU/Linux 發行版。該作業系統包括系統完整性檢查、安全強化配置和全面的更新系統。它還支援可重複的構建，並透過與 Jetson 上的可信任執行環境 (TEE) 和安全元件連接來實現關鍵的加密操作，從而確保 Orb 的安全有效操作。

Key Software Components: The Missing Link

關鍵軟體組件：缺少的環節

Today's release of key software components, including the do_signup function in orb-core, marks a significant step forward in the World ID verification process. This function orchestrates the sequence of capturing images, processing biometric data, and securely transmitting signed iris codes to a uniqueness verification service. It also oversees the secure transfer of user images to their World App, maintaining privacy and security throughout the process.

今天發布的關鍵軟體元件，包括 orb-core 中的 do_signup 函數，標誌著 World ID 驗證過程向前邁出了重要一步。此功能協調擷取影像、處理生物辨識資料以及安全地將簽名虹膜程式碼傳輸到唯一性驗證服務的順序。它還監督用戶圖像到其 World 應用程式的安全傳輸，在整個過程中維護隱私和安全。

Worldcoin: The Founders

世界幣：創辦人

Who's behind this Worldcoin movement? The foundation was co-founded by Sam Altman, Max Novendstern, and Alex Blania in 2019.

誰是世界幣運動的幕後黑手？該基金會由 Sam Altman、Max Novendstern 和 Alex Blania 於 2019 年共同創立。