比特幣倡議旨在將瑞士置於全球比特幣採用的前沿

這項開創性的舉措於 2024 年 12 月 31 日在聯邦公報上正式登記，旨在使瑞士處於領先地位

Switzerland Initiatives Bitcoin Addition to National Reserves

瑞士計劃將比特幣納入國家儲備

Bitcoin is set to become a topic of national discussion in Switzerland following a new initiative that aims to integrate the cryptocurrency into the country's monetary reserves.

在一項旨在將加密貨幣納入該國貨幣儲備的新舉措之後，比特幣將成為瑞士全國討論的話題。

Officially registered in the Federal Gazette on December 31, 2024, this groundbreaking initiative seeks to position Switzerland at the forefront of global Bitcoin adoption.

這項突破性舉措於 2024 年 12 月 31 日在聯邦公報上正式註冊，旨在使瑞士處於全球比特幣採用的前沿。

The initiative, titled “For a financially sound, sovereign, and responsible Switzerland,” is being spearheaded by Giw Zanganeh, Tether's Vice President of Energy and Mining. Joining Zanganeh in this endeavor is Yves Bennaïm, the founder of the Swiss Bitcoin nonprofit think tank 2B4CH.

該倡議題為“建立一個財務健全、主權和負責任的瑞士”，由 Tether 能源和礦業副總裁 Giw Zanganeh 領導。瑞士比特幣非營利智庫 2B4CH 的創始人 Yves Bennaïm 也加入了 Zanganeh 的行列。

A total of eight additional Bitcoin advocates are collaborating on the proposal, which now has until June 30, 2026, to collect 100,000 signatures. This threshold represents roughly 1.12% of Switzerland's population of 8.92 million.

共有八位比特幣倡議者正在就該提案進行合作，該提案目前需要在 2026 年 6 月 30 日之前收集 10 萬個簽名。這一門檻約佔瑞士 892 萬人口的 1.12%。

If successful, this initiative will trigger a national referendum on the matter.

如果成功，這項措施將引發有關此事的全國公投。

Bitcoin in Swiss Monetary Reserves: The Legal Aspect

瑞士貨幣儲備中的比特幣：法律面

This initiative aims to amend Article 99 Paragraph 3 of the Swiss Federal Constitution. If adopted, it will stipulate that "The National Bank builds up sufficient monetary reserves from its own earnings; part of these reserves are made up of gold and Bitcoin."

該倡議旨在修訂瑞士聯邦憲法第99條第3款。如果獲得通過，它將規定「國家銀行從自己的收入中建立足夠的貨幣儲備；其中部分儲備由黃金和比特幣組成」。

Currently, the article states that the National Bank builds up monetary reserves from its own earnings, a portion of which must be held in gold. This initiative seeks to add Bitcoin to the list of assets that can comprise these reserves.

目前，文章指出，國家銀行從自己的收入建立貨幣儲備，其中一部分必須以黃金形式持有。該舉措旨在將比特幣添加到可以構成這些儲備的資產清單中。

Gathering Support for Bitcoin in the Heart of Europe

在歐洲中心聚集對比特幣的支持

This initiative marks the culmination of years of preparation and an earlier attempt by 2B4CH in 2021. That initiative was ultimately postponed due to limited public and institutional support.

該舉措標誌著多年準備工作和 2B4CH 2021 年早期嘗試的高潮。

However, Bennaïm is optimistic about the current environment, stating, “We were waiting for the right timing. Now, everything is falling into place.”

然而，本納姆對當前環境持樂觀態度，他表示：「我們正在等待合適的時機。現在，一切都已步入正​​軌。

Indeed, the southern Swiss city of Lugano has wholeheartedly embraced Bitcoin, hosting annual “Plan ₿” conference events and even allowing the digital asset to be used for paying taxes.

事實上，瑞士南部城市盧加諾已經全心全意地擁抱比特幣，舉辦年度「計畫₿」會議活動，甚至允許數位資產用於納稅。

According to BTCMaps, approximately 260 merchants in Lugano now accept Bitcoin — a small but visible indication of the growing adoption of the cryptocurrency in the city.

根據 BTCMaps 的數據，盧加諾現在約有 260 家商家接受比特幣——這是該市越來越多地採用加密貨幣的一個小而明顯的跡象。

Challenges and Skepticism Surrounding Bitcoin Integration

圍繞比特幣整合的挑戰與懷疑

Despite these positive developments, Bitcoin's integration into Swiss national reserves is not without its challenges. Skepticism toward cryptocurrency remains, and SNB Chairman Martin Schlegel has expressed concerns about Bitcoin's high energy consumption and volatility.

儘管取得了這些積極的進展，但比特幣融入瑞士國家儲備並非沒有挑戰。對加密貨幣的懷疑依然存在，瑞士央行主席馬丁·施萊格爾(Martin Schlegel)對比特幣的高能耗和波動性表示擔憂。

Furthermore, Switzerland's Financial Market Supervisory Authority has flagged the potential risk of money laundering associated with cryptocurrencies.

此外，瑞士金融市場監理局也指出了與加密貨幣相關的潛在洗錢風險。

However, proponents of the initiative argue that adding Bitcoin to national reserves will ultimately enhance Switzerland's financial sovereignty and resilience. Bennaïm emphasizes that the initiative is fundamentally about fostering a “financially sound” Switzerland.

然而，該倡議的支持者認為，將比特幣納入國家儲備最終將增強瑞士的金融主權和彈性。本納伊姆強調，該倡議從根本上講是為了培育一個「財政健全」的瑞士。

A Global Movement Toward Bitcoin Reserves: Setting Precedents

全球比特幣儲備運動：開創先例

This initiative in Switzerland also aligns with a broader trend among governments and institutions worldwide that are exploring the possibility of holding Bitcoin reserves.

瑞士的這項措施也符合世界各地政府和機構正在探索持有比特幣儲備的可能性的更廣泛趨勢。

In the United States, a bill championed by Senator Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) proposes permitting the Treasury to hold Bitcoin. Additionally, states like Texas and Pennsylvania have introduced legislation to include Bitcoin in their treasury reserves.

在美國，參議員 Cynthia Lummis（懷俄明州共和黨）支持的一項法案提議允許財政部持有比特幣。此外，德州和賓州等州已經立法將比特幣納入其國庫儲備。

Beyond governments, corporations like MicroStrategy and MARA Holdings have made significant purchases of Bitcoin, which are being added to their holdings on a rolling basis. These actions signal growing institutional confidence in the asset.

除了政府之外，MicroStrategy 和 MARA Holdings 等公司也大量購買了比特幣，並滾動增加其持有量。這些行動標誌著機構對該資產的信心不斷增強。

As this initiative gains traction, its success will largely hinge on grassroots support and a concerted effort to educate the public about the initiative. Zanganeh has expressed his hope for the cryptocurrency community's backing in meeting the signature threshold, stating, “We will need the full support of our community to gather 100k signatures and make this a national referendum.”

隨著這項倡議獲得關注，其成功將在很大程度上取決於基層的支持以及向公眾宣傳該倡議的共同努力。 Zanganeh 表示希望加密貨幣社區支持滿足簽名門檻，並表示：“我們需要社區的全力支持才能收集 10 萬個簽名並使之成為全國公投。”

If Switzerland ultimately decides to add Bitcoin to its national reserves, it could set a powerful precedent for other countries, potentially accelerating Bitcoin's integration into global financial systems.

如果瑞士最終決定將比特幣納入其國家儲備，則可能為其他國家樹立一個強而有力的先例，有可能加速比特幣融入全球金融體系。