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国会议员史蒂夫·科恩 (Steve Cohen) 和里克·克劳福德 (Rick Crawford) 以及参议员约翰·布兹曼 (John Boozman) 和汤姆·科顿 (Tom Cotton) 提议立法发行纪念币,纪念 1865 年苏丹娜汽船灾难,这是美国历史上最严重的海上灾难。硬币销售的一部分将用于支持阿肯色州马里恩的苏丹灾难博物馆,保存和展示文物并帮助建设新设施。
Sultana Tragedy: Commemorative Coin to Honor Lost Souls
苏丹娜悲剧:纪念迷失灵魂的纪念币
A Grievous Loss Forgotten: Why Commemorate the Sultana Disaster?
被遗忘的严重损失:为什么要纪念苏丹灾难?
The Sultana steamboat disaster, the deadliest maritime tragedy in American history, has long been overshadowed by other Civil War events. Congressman Steve Cohen and Senator John Boozman aim to rectify this with a commemorative coin that will fund preservation efforts at the Sultana Disaster Museum.
苏丹娜汽船灾难是美国历史上最致命的海上悲剧,长期以来一直被其他内战事件所掩盖。国会议员史蒂夫·科恩和参议员约翰·博兹曼旨在通过发行纪念币来纠正这一问题,该纪念币将为苏丹灾难博物馆的保护工作提供资金。
A Reminder of Tragic Negligence: What Happened on the Sultana?
悲剧性疏忽的提醒:苏丹娜号上发生了什么?
On April 27, 1865, the Sultana exploded, burned, and sank into the Mississippi River, killing over 1,000 passengers, primarily Union prisoners of war returning home after the war's end. Negligence and overcrowding contributed to the catastrophe.
1865 年 4 月 27 日,苏丹娜号爆炸、燃烧并沉入密西西比河,造成 1,000 多名乘客死亡,其中主要是战争结束后返回家园的联邦战俘。疏忽和过度拥挤导致了这场灾难。
Preserving History: The Role of the Sultana Disaster Museum
保存历史:苏丹灾难博物馆的作用
Efforts to preserve artifacts from the Sultana began in 1982. In 2011, Arkansas State University hosted the first public exhibit, and a small museum opened in Marion to house these relics. Ground was broken in November 2022 on a new, larger facility.
保护苏丹文物的努力始于 1982 年。2011 年,阿肯色州立大学举办了首次公开展览,并在马里恩开设了一个小型博物馆来收藏这些文物。一座更大的新设施于 2022 年 11 月破土动工。
A Symbol of Unity: Bipartisan Support for Commemoration
团结的象征:两党支持纪念活动
Despite the partisan divide in Congress, the Sultana commemorative coin legislation has garnered bipartisan support. Cohen, a Democrat, and Crawford, a Republican, have joined forces to bring awareness to this tragic footnote in American history.
尽管国会存在党派分歧,苏丹纪念币立法还是获得了两党的支持。民主党人科恩和共和党人克劳福德联手,让人们意识到美国历史上这一悲惨的脚注。
A Call to Remember: Honoring the Victims and Survivors
呼吁记住:纪念受害者和幸存者
Senator Tom Cotton emphasized the coin's role in honoring victims and raising awareness about this military tragedy. Boozman added that the initiative ensures that the tragedy and its victims are forever remembered.
参议员汤姆·科顿强调了这枚硬币在纪念受害者和提高人们对这场军事悲剧的认识方面的作用。博兹曼补充说,这一举措确保了这场悲剧及其受害者被永远铭记。
A Tangible Legacy: The Commemorative Coin's Design and Details
有形的遗产:纪念币的设计和细节
The legislation authorizes the U.S. Treasury to mint $5 gold coins, $1 silver coins, and half-dollar coins in 2027. The coins will serve as a tangible reminder of the Sultana disaster and the sacrifices made by those lost.
该法案授权美国财政部在 2027 年铸造 5 美元金币、1 美元银币和半美元硬币。这些硬币将切实提醒人们铭记苏丹灾难和遇难者所做出的牺牲。
A Bridge to the Future: Beyond Commemoration
通往未来的桥梁:超越纪念
Crawford expressed hope that the bipartisan effort behind the coin could symbolize a brighter future for America, where unity prevails over division. The Sultana commemorative coin serves not only as a tribute to the past but also as a bridge to a more harmonious present and future.
克劳福德表示,希望这枚硬币背后的两党努力能够象征美国更光明的未来,团结战胜分裂。苏丹纪念币不仅是对过去的致敬,也是通往更加和谐的现在和未来的桥梁。
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