芯片股和比特币推动标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克指数连续第二天上涨

受主要电子产品代工制造商富士康强劲盈利的推动，芯片制造商表现突出。

Major stock indexes climbed on Monday, led by a rally in chip stocks, and Bitcoin surged past $100,000 for the first time in nearly three weeks.

周一，在芯片股上涨的带动下，主要股指攀升，比特币近三周来首次飙升至 10 万美元以上。

The S&P 500 rose 0.6%, and the Nasdaq gained 1.2%, both notching a second consecutive day of advances. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, however, slipped fractionally, closing the day below earlier highs.

标准普尔 500 指数上涨 0.6%，纳斯达克指数上涨 1.2%，双双连续第二天上涨。然而，道琼斯工业平均指数小幅下滑，当天收盘低于早些时候的高点。

Chip Stocks Shine

芯片股大放异彩

Chipmakers were the standout performers after strong earnings from Foxconn, a major contract electronics manufacturer, boosted semiconductor stocks.

主要电子产品代工制造商富士康的强劲盈利提振了半导体股票，芯片制造商表现突出。

Micron (MU) led the S&P 500 gainers with a 10.5% surge, followed by gains for ASML Holding (ASML) and KLA Corp. (KLA) of 7.6% and 5.1%, respectively. The VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) also rose 3.3%.

美光科技 (MU) 以 10.5% 的涨幅领涨标普 500 指数，其次是阿斯麦控股 (ASML) 和 KLA Corp. (KLA)，分别上涨 7.6% 和 5.1%。 VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) 也上涨 3.3%。

Chip stocks have rallied broadly in recent sessions as demand for semiconductors used in everything from smartphones to data centers remains strong despite supply chain issues and rising inflation.

尽管存在供应链问题和通胀上升，但从智能手机到数据中心等各个领域使用的半导体的需求仍然强劲，芯片股最近几个交易日大幅上涨。

Among the tech chip heavyweights, Nvidia (NVDA), a key player in the AI chip market, hit a record closing high on Monday, rising 3.4% ahead of a highly anticipated keynote from CEO Jensen Huang at a major trade show in Las Vegas.

在科技芯片巨头中，人工智能芯片市场的主要参与者英伟达 (NVDA) 周一创下收盘新高，在首席执行官黄仁勋在拉斯维加斯一场大型贸易展上发表备受期待的主题演讲之前，该公司股价上涨 3.4%。

Tech Stocks and Bitcoin Boost

科技股和比特币提振

The broader technology sector also enjoyed positive momentum. Meta Platforms (META) led with a 4.2% gain, while other tech giants including Apple (AAPL), Microsoft (MSFT), Alphabet (GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), Tesla (TSLA), and Broadcom (AVGO) also posted gains.

更广泛的科技领域也呈现出积极的势头。 Meta Platforms (META) 上涨 4.2%，而苹果 (AAPL)、微软 (MSFT)、Alphabet (GOOGL)、亚马逊 (AMZN)、特斯拉 (TSLA) 和博通 (AVGO) 等其他科技巨头也纷纷上涨。

Other notable moves included a 9.4% surge in server maker Super Micro Computer (SMCI), following a 10% jump in the previous session.

其他值得注意的举措包括服务器制造商超微电脑 (SMCI) 继前一交易日上涨 10% 后股价飙升 9.4%。

Microsoft's announcement that it would spend $80 billion on data centers to support AI further fueled sentiment, as Supermicro's advanced servers rely on Nvidia's graphics processing units (GPUs).

微软宣布将斥资 800 亿美元建设数据中心以支持人工智能，这进一步加剧了市场情绪，因为 Supermicro 的先进服务器依赖于 Nvidia 的图形处理单元 (GPU)。

Among the "meme" stocks, AMC soared 22% after the movie theater chain announced a new preferred equity unit.

在“模因”股票中，连锁影院 AMC 宣布新的优先股部门后，股价飙升 22%。

Bitcoin and MicroStrategy Soared

比特币和 MicroStrategy 飙升

Shares of MicroStrategy (MSTR), one of the largest corporate holders of Bitcoin, soared nearly 12% on Monday.

比特币最大的企业持有者之一 MicroStrategy (MSTR) 的股价周一飙升近 12%。

The company announced it had purchased more Bitcoin for the ninth consecutive week and planned to raise capital through a share offering to strengthen its balance sheet and fund further Bitcoin purchases.

该公司宣布已连续第九周购买更多比特币，并计划通过发行股票筹集资金，以加强其资产负债表并为进一步购买比特币提供资金。

Bitcoin rose to $102,100, climbing from a low of around $98,000 earlier in the day. The digital currency has gained approximately 45% since the election, fuelled by optimism that a pro-crypto administration could introduce favourable policies for the asset class.

比特币从当天早些时候约 98,000 美元的低点攀升至 102,100 美元。自大选以来，由于对支持加密货币的政府可能为该资产类别推出有利政策的乐观情绪推动，该数字货币已上涨约 45%。

After hitting a record high of over $110,000 in late March, Bitcoin plunged to a low of around $98,000 in recent weeks amid a broader sell-off in risk assets over concerns about rising inflation and the Federal Reserve's plans to raise interest rates.

在 3 月底触及超过 11 万美元的历史新高后，由于对通胀上升和美联储加息计划的担忧，风险资产出现更广泛的抛售，比特币在最近几周暴跌至 98,000 美元左右的低点。

Theڡdigital currency's gains this year come despite a broader sell-off in risk assets over concerns about rising inflation and the Federal Reserve's plans to raise interest rates.

尽管由于对通胀上升和美联储加息计划的担忧，风险资产遭到更广泛的抛售，但数字货币今年还是上涨了。

Bitcoin's gains were capped on Monday by a bearish technical signal, known as a "death cross," which occurred when the 50-day moving average fell below the 200-day moving average. Some traders use this pattern to predict a downtrend in the asset's price.

周一，比特币的涨幅受到看跌技术信号的限制，该信号被称为“死亡交叉”，当 50 日移动平均线跌破 200 日移动平均线时就会出现这种信号。一些交易者使用这种模式来预测资产价格的下降趋势。

Treasury Yields and Commodity Movements

国债收益率和大宗商品走势

The yield on 10-year Treasuries rose slightly to 4.62%, from 4.60% at the end of last week, as investors now await Friday’s December jobs report.

由于投资者正在等待周五的 12 月就业报告，10 年期国债收益率从上周末的 4.60% 小幅上涨至 4.62%。

The data will be closely watched for any signs of strength in the labour market recovery, which could provide clues about the Federal Reserve's next move on interest rates.

人们将密切关注该数据，以了解劳动力市场复苏的任何强劲迹象，这可能为美联储下一步的利率举措提供线索。

In commodities, gold futures dipped 0.3% to about $2,650 an ounce, while WTI crude oil futures fell 0.7%.

大宗商品方面，黄金期货下跌 0.3%，至每盎司约 2,650 美元，而 WTI 原油期货下跌 0.7%。