隨著比特幣飆升，俄羅斯迅速採取行動對加密貨幣交易徵收新稅

11 月 27 日，俄羅斯議會上院聯邦委員會批准了一項具有里程碑意義的法案，該法案將監管數位貨幣

Russia is quickly moving to enforce new taxes on cryptocurrency transactions as Bitcoin continues to soar, reaching new all-time highs against the ruble.

隨著比特幣持續飆升，兌盧布匯率創下歷史新高，俄羅斯正迅速採取行動，對加密貨幣交易徵收新稅。

On November 27, the Federation Council, the upper house of Russia’s parliament, approved a landmark bill that will regulate digital currencies like Bitcoin. The legislation now awaits President Vladimir Putin’s signature to become law.

11 月 27 日，俄羅斯議會上院聯邦委員會批准了一項具有里程碑意義的法案，該法案將監管比特幣等數位貨幣。該立法目前正在等待弗拉基米爾·普丁總統簽署成為法律。

Once signed, the new law will classify digital currencies as property, meaning cryptocurrency sales will be taxed at rates between 13% and 15%, depending on income. However, Russian miners of cryptocurrencies will be exempt from paying VAT (Value Added Tax) on the coins they mine.

一旦簽署，新法律將把數位貨幣歸類為財產，這意味著加密貨幣銷售將按 13% 至 15% 的稅率徵稅，具體取決於收入。然而，俄羅斯加密貨幣礦工將免繳其開採的硬幣的增值稅（增值稅）。

The law also mandates that mining infrastructure operators report data to the government about crypto mining activities, with fines of around $360 for those who fail to comply.

該法律還要求挖礦基礎設施營運商向政府報告有關加密貨幣挖礦活動的數據，違規者將被處以約 360 美元的罰款。

The bill is seen as a major shift in how Russia is treating cryptocurrency, with the government now seeking greater control over this growing industry. Mining revenue will be taxed as income, and mining businesses will face the standard corporate tax rate.

該法案被視為俄羅斯對待加密貨幣方式的重大轉變，政府現在尋求對這個不斷發展的行業進行更大的控制。採礦收入將作為收入徵稅，採礦企業將面臨標準企業稅率。

The legislation also includes a provision that allows digital currencies used in experimental legal regimes, such as foreign trade agreements, to be treated similarly to other assets.

該法案還包括一項條款，允許在外貿協議等實驗性法律制度中使用的數位貨幣與其他資產受到類似的對待。

Bitcoin’s surge in value within the country of Russia has made the new tax law particularly timely. On November 27, Bitcoin hit a new high, reaching over 11 million rubles, driven by global price increases and a weakening ruble. As Bitcoin approaches $100,000 globally, Russia’s new tax rules reflect a broader push for transparency and regulation in the cryptocurrency market.

比特幣在俄羅斯境內價值的飆升使得新稅法的推出顯得格外及時。 11 月 27 日，在全球價格上漲和盧布貶值的推動下，比特幣創下新高，突破 1,100 萬盧布。隨著比特幣在全球接近 10 萬美元，俄羅斯的新稅收規則反映出對加密貨幣市場透明度和監管的更廣泛推動。

These changes are part of Russia’s strategy to regulate its cryptocurrency sector, with the government aiming for controlled growth while ensuring it can tap into the potential tax revenue. The law also aligns Russia with global efforts to bring clarity to digital asset regulation. If all goes as expected, the new tax regime will be fully in place by 2025.

這些變化是俄羅斯監管加密貨幣產業策略的一部分，政府的目標是控製成長，同時確保能夠利用潛在的稅收收入。該法律也使俄羅斯與全球努力保持一致，以明確數位資產監管。如果一切如預期進行，新稅制將在 2025 年全面實施。