随着比特币飙升，俄罗斯迅速采取行动对加密货币交易征收新税

11 月 27 日，俄罗斯议会上院联邦委员会批准了一项具有里程碑意义的法案，该法案将监管数字货币

Russia is quickly moving to enforce new taxes on cryptocurrency transactions as Bitcoin continues to soar, reaching new all-time highs against the ruble.

随着比特币持续飙升，兑卢布汇率创下历史新高，俄罗斯正在迅速采取行动，对加密货币交易征收新税。

On November 27, the Federation Council, the upper house of Russia’s parliament, approved a landmark bill that will regulate digital currencies like Bitcoin. The legislation now awaits President Vladimir Putin’s signature to become law.

11 月 27 日，俄罗斯议会上院联邦委员会批准了一项具有里程碑意义的法案，该法案将监管比特币等数字货币。该立法目前正在等待弗拉基米尔·普京总统签署成为法律。

Once signed, the new law will classify digital currencies as property, meaning cryptocurrency sales will be taxed at rates between 13% and 15%, depending on income. However, Russian miners of cryptocurrencies will be exempt from paying VAT (Value Added Tax) on the coins they mine.

一旦签署，新法律将把数字货币归类为财产，这意味着加密货币销售将按 13% 至 15% 的税率征税，具体取决于收入。然而，俄罗斯加密货币矿工将免缴其开采的硬币的增值税（增值税）。

The law also mandates that mining infrastructure operators report data to the government about crypto mining activities, with fines of around $360 for those who fail to comply.

该法律还要求挖矿基础设施运营商向政府报告有关加密货币挖矿活动的数据，违规者将被处以约 360 美元的罚款。

The bill is seen as a major shift in how Russia is treating cryptocurrency, with the government now seeking greater control over this growing industry. Mining revenue will be taxed as income, and mining businesses will face the standard corporate tax rate.

该法案被视为俄罗斯对待加密货币方式的重大转变，政府现在寻求对这个不断发展的行业进行更大的控制。采矿收入将作为收入征税，采矿企业将面临标准企业税率。

The legislation also includes a provision that allows digital currencies used in experimental legal regimes, such as foreign trade agreements, to be treated similarly to other assets.

该立法还包括一项条款，允许在外贸协议等实验性法律制度中使用的数字货币与其他资产受到类似的对待。

Bitcoin’s surge in value within the country of Russia has made the new tax law particularly timely. On November 27, Bitcoin hit a new high, reaching over 11 million rubles, driven by global price increases and a weakening ruble. As Bitcoin approaches $100,000 globally, Russia’s new tax rules reflect a broader push for transparency and regulation in the cryptocurrency market.

比特币在俄罗斯境内价值的飙升使得新税法的出台显得尤为及时。 11 月 27 日，在全球价格上涨和卢布贬值的推动下，比特币创下新高，突破 1100 万卢布。随着比特币在全球范围内接近 10 万美元，俄罗斯的新税收规则反映出对加密货币市场透明度和监管的更广泛推动。

These changes are part of Russia’s strategy to regulate its cryptocurrency sector, with the government aiming for controlled growth while ensuring it can tap into the potential tax revenue. The law also aligns Russia with global efforts to bring clarity to digital asset regulation. If all goes as expected, the new tax regime will be fully in place by 2025.

这些变化是俄罗斯监管加密货币行业战略的一部分，政府的目标是控制增长，同时确保能够利用潜在的税收收入。该法律还使俄罗斯与全球努力保持一致，以明确数字资产监管。如果一切按预期进行，新税制将在 2025 年全面实施。