阿根廷比特幣飆升，挑戰美元主導地位

Is Bitcoin the New King of Argentina?

比特幣是阿根廷的新國王嗎？

Argentina's streets and online forums are abuzz with something unexpected: Bitcoin. In a country where the dollar has long reigned supreme, a shift is underway as Argentinians embrace the cryptocurrency as a haven for their savings.

阿根廷的街道和線上論壇充斥著一些意想不到的東西：比特幣。在一個美元長期佔據主導地位的國家，隨著阿根廷人接受加密貨幣作為儲蓄的避風港，這種轉變正在發生。

A Dollar Dance to a Bitcoin Tango

美元之舞與比特幣探戈

For decades, exchanging pesos for dollars has been as Argentine as tango. But the rhythm has changed. Lemon, a local cryptocurrency exchange, reports a surge in Bitcoin investments, hitting record highs over the past year. This trend coincides with the country's search for alternatives to the dollar, fueled by the financial policies of President Javier Milei.

幾十年來，用比索兌換美元就像阿根廷探戈一樣。但節奏變了。當地加密貨幣交易所 Lemon 報告稱，比特幣投資激增，在過去一年中創下歷史新高。這一趨勢與該國在總統哈維爾·米萊 (Javier Milei) 的金融政策的推動下尋找美元替代品的趨勢不謀而合。

Dollarization Dreams, Bitcoin Reality

美元化夢想，比特幣現實

President Milei's aspirations to integrate the dollar into Argentina's economy have been met with a resounding "no gracias" from Argentinians. Instead, they're turning their backs on the dollar and embracing Bitcoin.

米萊總統將美元融入阿根廷經濟的願望遭到了阿根廷人的強烈反對。相反，他們正在放棄美元並擁抱比特幣。

Lemon's data tells the tale: Bitcoin transactions soared to a record-breaking 35,000 in one week in March, up from 27,000 the week before. This surge comes amid economic turmoil, with the peso devaluing rapidly under Milei's watch. The shift away from stablecoins, which once dominated Argentina's crypto purchases, highlights a growing appetite for riskier but potentially more rewarding digital assets.

Lemon 的數據說明了這一點：3 月的一周內，比特幣交易量從前一周的 27,000 筆飆升至創紀錄的 35,000 筆。這一飆升發生在經濟動盪之際，比索在米萊的領導下迅速貶值。曾經主導阿根廷加密貨幣購買的穩定幣的轉變凸顯出人們對風險更高但可能更有價值的數位資產的興趣日益增長。

Navigating Economic Storms

應對經濟風暴

Argentina's economy has been on a downward spiral. The final quarter of 2023 saw a 1.4% contraction, continuing a multi-quarter decline. Despite exceeding some analysts' expectations, this trend bodes ill for Milei's administration, which has implemented strict austerity measures.

阿根廷經濟一直呈螺旋式下降。 2023 年最後一個季度縮 1.4%，延續了多個季度的下降趨勢。儘管超出了一些分析師的預期，但這一趨勢對實施嚴格緊縮措施的米萊政府來說是個壞兆頭。

With inflation hovering above 275%, capital controls in place, and poverty rising, Argentina teeters on the brink of recession. The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) defines recession as a significant and widespread decline in economic activity lasting more than a few months. By this definition, Argentina is navigating choppy waters, with its economy contracting 1.6% in 2023.

由於通貨膨脹率徘徊在 275% 以上，資本管製到位，貧困加劇，阿根廷在經濟衰退的邊緣搖搖欲墜。美國國家經濟研究局 (NBER) 將衰退定義為經濟活動持續數月以上的顯著且廣泛的下降。依照這個定義，阿根廷正處於波濤洶湧的水域，經濟將在 2023 年萎縮 1.6%。

Bitcoin: A Lifeline in Economic Turmoil?

比特幣：經濟動盪中的生命線？

So, why the turn to Bitcoin? First, it offers a hedge against inflation, a digital fortress against the peso's devaluation. Second, Bitcoin's decentralized nature provides Argentinians with a sense of financial autonomy, free from the whims of government policies and global economic trends.

那麼，為什麼轉向比特幣呢？首先，它提供了對沖通貨膨脹的手段，是抵禦比索貶值的數位堡壘。其次，比特幣的去中心化性質為阿根廷人提供了財務自主感，不受政府政策和全球經濟趨勢的影響。

Local companies like Belo have witnessed this trend firsthand, reporting a tenfold increase in Bitcoin and Ethereum transactions. Belo's CEO, Manuel Beaudroit, observes that Argentinians are adopting a reactive strategy: buying Bitcoin when the market shows signs of an upturn. This behavior reflects a growing acceptance and understanding of cryptocurrencies as viable economic tools, especially in volatile economic landscapes.

像貝洛這樣的當地公司親眼目睹了這一趨勢，報告稱比特幣和以太坊交易量增長了十倍。 Belo 的執行長 Manuel Beaudroit 觀察到，阿根廷人正在採取反應策略：當市場出現好轉跡象時購買比特幣。這種行為反映出人們越來越接受和理解加密貨幣作為可行的經濟工具，特別是在動盪的經濟環境中。

The Verdict

判決

Argentina's love affair with the dollar is over. In its place, Bitcoin is emerging as the new darling, offering Argentinians a hedge against economic turmoil and a path to financial autonomy. As the country navigates choppy economic waters, Bitcoin's decentralized and inflation-resistant nature may prove to be a lifeline for Argentinians seeking to preserve their savings and ride out the storm.

阿根廷對美元的迷戀已經結束。取而代之的是，比特幣正在成為新寵，為阿根廷人提供了抵禦經濟動盪的工具和財務自主的途徑。當該國在波濤洶湧的經濟水域中航行時，比特幣的去中心化和抗通膨特性可能會成為尋求保存儲蓄並渡過難關的阿根廷人的生命線。