阿根廷比特币飙升，挑战美元主导地位

Is Bitcoin the New King of Argentina?

比特币是阿根廷的新国王吗？

Argentina's streets and online forums are abuzz with something unexpected: Bitcoin. In a country where the dollar has long reigned supreme, a shift is underway as Argentinians embrace the cryptocurrency as a haven for their savings.

阿根廷的街道和在线论坛上充斥着一些意想不到的东西：比特币。在一个美元长期占据主导地位的国家，随着阿根廷人接受加密货币作为储蓄的避风港，这种转变正在发生。

A Dollar Dance to a Bitcoin Tango

美元之舞与比特币探戈

For decades, exchanging pesos for dollars has been as Argentine as tango. But the rhythm has changed. Lemon, a local cryptocurrency exchange, reports a surge in Bitcoin investments, hitting record highs over the past year. This trend coincides with the country's search for alternatives to the dollar, fueled by the financial policies of President Javier Milei.

几十年来，用比索兑换美元就像阿根廷探戈一样。但节奏变了。当地加密货币交易所 Lemon 报告称，比特币投资激增，在过去一年中创下历史新高。这一趋势与该国在总统哈维尔·米莱 (Javier Milei) 的金融政策的推动下寻找美元替代品的趋势不谋而合。

Dollarization Dreams, Bitcoin Reality

美元化梦想，比特币现实

President Milei's aspirations to integrate the dollar into Argentina's economy have been met with a resounding "no gracias" from Argentinians. Instead, they're turning their backs on the dollar and embracing Bitcoin.

米莱总统将美元融入阿根廷经济的愿望遭到了阿根廷人的强烈反对。相反，他们正在放弃美元并拥抱比特币。

Lemon's data tells the tale: Bitcoin transactions soared to a record-breaking 35,000 in one week in March, up from 27,000 the week before. This surge comes amid economic turmoil, with the peso devaluing rapidly under Milei's watch. The shift away from stablecoins, which once dominated Argentina's crypto purchases, highlights a growing appetite for riskier but potentially more rewarding digital assets.

Lemon 的数据说明了这一点：3 月份的一周内，比特币交易量从前一周的 27,000 笔飙升至创纪录的 35,000 笔。这一飙升发生在经济动荡之际，比索在米莱的领导下迅速贬值。曾经主导阿根廷加密货币购买的稳定币的转变凸显出人们对风险更高但可能更有价值的数字资产的兴趣日益增长。

Navigating Economic Storms

应对经济风暴

Argentina's economy has been on a downward spiral. The final quarter of 2023 saw a 1.4% contraction, continuing a multi-quarter decline. Despite exceeding some analysts' expectations, this trend bodes ill for Milei's administration, which has implemented strict austerity measures.

阿根廷经济一直呈螺旋式下降。 2023 年最后一个季度收缩 1.4%，延续了多个季度的下降趋势。尽管超出了一些分析师的预期，但这一趋势对实施严格紧缩措施的米莱政府来说是个坏兆头。

With inflation hovering above 275%, capital controls in place, and poverty rising, Argentina teeters on the brink of recession. The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) defines recession as a significant and widespread decline in economic activity lasting more than a few months. By this definition, Argentina is navigating choppy waters, with its economy contracting 1.6% in 2023.

由于通货膨胀率徘徊在 275% 以上，资本管制到位，贫困加剧，阿根廷在经济衰退的边缘摇摇欲坠。美国国家经济研究局 (NBER) 将衰退定义为经济活动持续数月以上的显着而广泛的下降。按照这个定义，阿根廷正处于波涛汹涌的水域，其经济将在 2023 年萎缩 1.6%。

Bitcoin: A Lifeline in Economic Turmoil?

比特币：经济动荡中的生命线？

So, why the turn to Bitcoin? First, it offers a hedge against inflation, a digital fortress against the peso's devaluation. Second, Bitcoin's decentralized nature provides Argentinians with a sense of financial autonomy, free from the whims of government policies and global economic trends.

那么，为什么转向比特币呢？首先，它提供了对冲通胀的手段，是抵御比索贬值的数字堡垒。其次，比特币的去中心化性质为阿根廷人提供了一种财务自主感，不受政府政策和全球经济趋势的影响。

Local companies like Belo have witnessed this trend firsthand, reporting a tenfold increase in Bitcoin and Ethereum transactions. Belo's CEO, Manuel Beaudroit, observes that Argentinians are adopting a reactive strategy: buying Bitcoin when the market shows signs of an upturn. This behavior reflects a growing acceptance and understanding of cryptocurrencies as viable economic tools, especially in volatile economic landscapes.

像贝洛这样的当地公司亲眼目睹了这一趋势，报告称比特币和以太坊交易量增长了十倍。 Belo 的首席执行官 Manuel Beaudroit 观察到，阿根廷人正在采取反应策略：当市场出现好转迹象时购买比特币。这种行为反映出人们越来越接受和理解加密货币作为可行的经济工具，特别是在动荡的经济环境中。

The Verdict

判决

Argentina's love affair with the dollar is over. In its place, Bitcoin is emerging as the new darling, offering Argentinians a hedge against economic turmoil and a path to financial autonomy. As the country navigates choppy economic waters, Bitcoin's decentralized and inflation-resistant nature may prove to be a lifeline for Argentinians seeking to preserve their savings and ride out the storm.

阿根廷对美元的迷恋已经结束。取而代之的是，比特币正在成为新宠，为阿根廷人提供了抵御经济动荡的工具和实现财务自主的途径。当该国在波涛汹涌的经济水域中航行时，比特币的去中心化和抗通胀特性可能会成为寻求保存储蓄并渡过难关的阿根廷人的生命线。