乌克兰对有争议的格鲁吉亚法律、总理的言论表示担忧

乌克兰强烈谴责格鲁吉亚“关于外国影响透明度”的法律草案，对格鲁吉亚内部政治局势恶化以及总理颇具争议的“乌克兰化”言论表示关切。基辅强调尊重公民抗议权利、民间社会参与和避免贬损言论的重要性。

Ukraine Expresses Deep Concern Over Draft Law and Prime Minister's Statements in Georgia

乌克兰对格鲁吉亚法律草案和总理声明表示深切关注

Kyiv, April 17, 2024 - The Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has issued a strongly worded statement expressing deep concern over the deteriorating internal political situation in Georgia and the passage of a controversial draft law on "Transparency of Foreign Influence" in the Georgian Parliament.

基辅，2024 年 4 月 17 日 - 乌克兰外交部发表了一份措辞强硬的声明，对格鲁吉亚国内政治局势不断恶化以及格鲁吉亚议会通过一项有争议的“外国影响透明度”法律草案表示深切关注。

The statement underscores Ukraine's unwavering commitment to respecting the rights and freedoms of citizens, emphasizing that peaceful protest and constructive dialogue are essential for a nation's European future. The Ministry implores all parties to engage in meaningful discussions that address the concerns of Georgian citizens.

声明强调乌克兰坚定不移地致力于尊重公民的权利和自由，并强调和平抗议和建设性对话对于一个国家的欧洲未来至关重要。该部恳请各方进行有意义的讨论，以解决格鲁吉亚公民的关切。

Equally concerning to Kyiv are the statements of Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze, who labeled the draft law as a safeguard against the threat of "Ukrainization." The Ministry vehemently denounced Kobakhidze's remarks, stating that the use of Ukraine's name in such a derogatory context is both offensive and damaging to bilateral relations.

同样令基辅担忧的是格鲁吉亚总理伊拉克利·科巴希泽的声明，他将该法律草案称为针对“乌克兰化”威胁的保障措施。外交部强烈谴责科巴希泽的言论，称在这种贬义的情况下使用乌克兰的名字既是一种冒犯，也是对双边关系的损害。

The statement asserts that Russification, not the mythical concept of "Ukrainization," poses a genuine threat to Georgia. Ukraine, it emphasizes, firmly supports Georgia's sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders and desires a peaceful and cooperative relationship between the two nations.

声明声称，对格鲁吉亚构成真正威胁的是俄罗斯化，而不是神话般的“乌克兰化”概念。它强调，乌克兰坚定支持格鲁吉亚在国际公认边界内的主权和领土完整，并希望两国之间建立和平与合作关系。

The Ministry's statement comes amidst widespread protests in Georgia against the draft law, which has drawn criticism for its perceived curtailment of civil liberties and potential to stifle dissent. President Salome Zurabishvili has indicated that she will veto the law if it passes the parliament, citing the need to preserve the voices of the people.

该部的声明是在格鲁吉亚针对该法律草案提出广泛抗议之际发表的，该法律草案因被视为限制公民自由和可能压制异议而受到批评。总统萨洛梅·祖拉比什维利表示，如果该法案在议会获得通过，她将否决该法案，理由是需要保护人民的声音。

Background:

背景：

• Prime Minister Kobakhidze has defended the draft law as a means to protect Georgia from foreign influence and ensure its stability.
• Despite the government's assurances, the law has sparked fears that it could be used to target political opponents and civil society organizations.
• Large-scale protests have erupted across Georgia, with citizens expressing their concerns over the draft law's implications for freedom of speech and assembly.

The Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs' statement reiterates its commitment to supporting Georgia's democratic development, emphasizing the importance of dialogue and respect for human rights. It further highlights Ukraine's experiences in countering Russian aggression, underscoring the need to combat disinformation and external interference.

总理科巴希泽为该法律草案辩护，认为这是保护格鲁吉亚免受外国影响并确保其稳定的一种手段。尽管政府做出了保证，但该法律仍引发人们的担忧，担心该法律可能会被用来针对政治对手和民间社会组织。大规模抗议格鲁吉亚各地爆发了抗议活动，公民对该法律草案对言论和集会自由的影响表示担忧。乌克兰外交部声明重申其支持格鲁吉亚民主发展的承诺，强调对话和尊重人权的重要性。它进一步强调了乌克兰在反击俄罗斯侵略方面的经验，强调了打击虚假信息和外部干涉的必要性。

The Georgian Parliament's passage of the draft law in its first reading has escalated tensions in the country, with both domestic and international observers expressing concerns over its potential impact on Georgia's democratic institutions and relations with its neighbors. The upcoming vote on the law is expected to be closely watched, with significant implications for Georgia's political landscape and its path toward European integration.

格鲁吉亚议会一读通过的法律草案加剧了该国的紧张局势，国内和国际观察人士都对其对格鲁吉亚民主机构以及与邻国关系的潜在影响表示担忧。即将举行的法律投票预计将受到密切关注，这将对格鲁吉亚的政治格局及其欧洲一体化之路产生重大影响。