瑞士央行面临新的压力，要求将比特币纳入储备

瑞士比特币倡导者正试图发起全民公投，以修改瑞士宪法并将比特币添加到央行储备中。该倡议由 2B4CH 智库牵头，需要在 18 个月内获得 10 万个签名才能继续进行。支持者认为，在全球经济不确定的时期，持有比特币将增强瑞士的主权和中立性。

Swiss National Bank Faces Renewing Pressure to Incorporate Bitcoin into Reserves

瑞士央行面临将比特币纳入储备的新压力

Concerned Swiss citizens, led by the non-profit think tank 2B4CH, are once again attempting to alter Switzerland's constitution to compel the Swiss National Bank (SNB) to hold Bitcoin (BTC) in its reserves. However, this ambitious endeavor faces a significant hurdle: securing over 100,000 signatures from Swiss nationals within 18 months to trigger a referendum.

在非营利智库 2B4CH 的带领下，忧心忡忡的瑞士公民再次试图修改瑞士宪法，迫使瑞士国家银行 (SNB) 在其储备中持有比特币 (BTC)。然而，这一雄心勃勃的努力面临着一个重大障碍：在 18 个月内获得超过 10 万瑞士国民的签名以引发公投。

Yves Bennaïm, founder and chairman of 2B4CH, maintains that adding Bitcoin to the central bank's reserves is crucial to safeguarding the country's "sovereignty and neutrality" in an increasingly volatile global landscape. Bennaïm expressed optimism about the initiative's organizational progress, indicating that preparatory documents for submission to the State Chancellery are nearing completion.

2B4CH 创始人兼董事长 Yves Bennaïm 认为，在日益动荡的全球格局中，将比特币添加到央行储备中对于维护国家的“主权和中立性”至关重要。本纳姆对该倡议的组织进展表示乐观，表示提交给总理府的准备文件已接近完成。

In 2021, 2B4CH launched the "Bitcoin Initiative," which sought to amend Article 99-3 of the Swiss Federal Constitution to recognize Bitcoin as a reserve currency. The initiative encountered difficulties, falling short of the required 100,000 signatures. With Switzerland's population hovering around 8.77 million, the current petition drive requires approximately 1.15% of locals to endorse it.

2021年，2B4CH发起“比特币倡议”，寻求修改瑞士联邦宪法第99-3条，承认比特币作为储备货币。该倡议遇到了困难，未能达到所需的 10 万个签名。由于瑞士人口徘徊在877万左右，目前的请愿运动需要大约1.15%的当地人支持。

Luzius Meisser, president of the Bitcoin-centric trading platform Bitcoin Suisse, who collaborates with 2B4CH on this initiative, emphasizes the geopolitical implications of incorporating Bitcoin into reserves. He contends that such a move would strengthen Switzerland's independence from the European Central Bank and bolster its neutrality.

以比特币为中心的交易平台 Bitcoin Suisse 总裁 Luzius Meisser 与 2B4CH 就这一举措进行了合作，他强调了将比特币纳入储备的地缘政治影响。他认为，此举将加强瑞士对欧洲央行的独立性并增强其中立性。

On April 26, Meisser intends to present the case for Bitcoin's inclusion in the SNB's balance sheet to the central bank's officials. He will have a limited three minutes to advocate for his proposal.

4 月 26 日，Meisser 打算向央行官员介绍将比特币纳入瑞士央行资产负债表的理由。他将有有限的三分钟时间来宣传他的提案。

In March 2022, Meisser reportedly engaged with the SNB, suggesting it purchase $1.1 billion worth of Bitcoin monthly as a viable alternative to German government bonds. However, according to reports, SNB Chair Thomas Jordan dismissed Bitcoin as not meeting the bank's criteria for reserve currency status in April 2022.

据报道，2022 年 3 月，Meisser 与瑞士央行接洽，建议其每月购买价值 11 亿美元的比特币，作为德国政府债券的可行替代品。然而，据报道，瑞士央行主席托马斯·乔丹 (Thomas Jordan) 在 2022 年 4 月驳回了比特币的要求，称其不符合该行储备货币地位的标准。

Meisser maintains that had the central bank embraced Bitcoin in 2022, Switzerland would have accrued a staggering $32.9 billion windfall. He cautions that further delay could result in other central banks acquiring Bitcoin at "significantly higher prices than everyone else."

Meisser 认为，如果瑞士央行在 2022 年接受比特币，瑞士将获得惊人的 329 亿美元意外之财。他警告说，进一步的拖延可能会导致其他央行以“比其他央行高得多的价格”收购比特币。

Despite the SNB's prior reluctance, Leon Curti, head of research at asset manager Digital Asset Solutions, expresses optimism that the recent approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds in the United States and Hong Kong may sway the bank's stance towards investing in Bitcoin.

尽管瑞士央行此前不太愿意，但资产管理公司 Digital Asset Solutions 研究主管 Leon Curti 表示乐观，认为最近美国和香港批准现货比特币交易所交易基金可能会动摇该银行投资比特币的立场。

The potential impact of the initiative has garnered attention from Joana Cotar, a German politician and Bitcoin advocate who staunchly opposes the European Union's proposed digital currency.

该倡议的潜在影响引起了德国政治家兼比特币倡导者 Joana Cotar 的关注，她坚决反对欧盟提议的数字货币。

At the time of writing, Cointelegraph's attempts to contact 2B4CH representatives have not elicited a response.

截至撰写本文时，Cointelegraph 尝试联系 2B4CH 代表尚未得到回应。