西班牙总理提议终止社交媒体用户的匿名性，迫使科技巨头承担责任

这位社会党总理一直对这个行业直言不讳，他的最新干预是在围绕社交媒体及其富有所有者的激烈辩论加剧之际进行的。

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Wednesday proposed putting an end to anonymity for social media users and making the tech tycoons provide accountability if their platforms “poison society.”

西班牙首相佩德罗·桑切斯周三提议终止社交媒体用户的匿名状态，并要求科技巨头在其平台“毒害社会”时承担责任。

The Socialist premier has been speaking out about the sector, and his latest intervention comes as a fierce debate intensifies around social media and their wealthy owners.

这位社会党总理一直在谈论该行业，他的最新干预是在围绕社交媒体及其富有所有者的激烈争论加剧之际进行的。

Concern about conflicts of interest have surged after X owner Elon Musk, the world’s richest person, helped propel Donald Trump to a second term in the White House and waded into European politics.

在 X 所有者、世界首富埃隆·马斯克帮助唐纳德·特朗普连任白宫并涉足欧洲政坛之后，对利益冲突的担忧激增。

Social media now has “huge downsides, hidden in the bowels of the algorithms like invaders concealed in the belly of a Trojan horse,” Sanchez said in English at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

桑切斯在瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛上用英语表示，社交媒体现在有“巨大的缺点，隐藏在算法的内部，就像隐藏在特洛伊木马肚子里的入侵者一样”。

Sanchez said that social media users must link their accounts to a form of ID to crack down on misinformation, hate speech, harassment, and bots that proliferate under the cover of anonymity.

桑切斯表示，社交媒体用户必须将他们的帐户与某种形式的身份信息关联起来，以打击虚假信息、仇恨言论、骚扰和在匿名掩护下激增的机器人。

All platforms should link every account to a “European digital identity wallet” to hold potential criminals responsible, he continued.

他继续说，所有平台都应将每个帐户链接到“欧洲数字身份钱包”，以追究潜在犯罪分子的责任。

Regulators should be able to “force open the black box of social media algorithms” and “tycoons should be held responsible if their algorithms poison our society,” Sanchez said.

桑切斯说，监管机构应该能够“强行打开社交媒体算法的黑匣子”，“如果他们的算法毒害了我们的社会，大亨应该承担责任”。

“Let’s stop those who want to turn them (digital platforms) into a weapon for dismantling our democracies… let’s make social media great again,” he concluded, in a play on Trump’s campaign slogan “Make America Great Again.”

“让我们阻止那些想要将它们（数字平台）变成摧毁我们民主国家的武器的人……让我们让社交媒体再次伟大，”他总结道，这是对特朗普竞选口号“让美国再次伟大”的戏谑。

Sanchez has already accused Musk of attacking Europe’s democratic institutions and “stirring up hatred.”

桑切斯已经指责马斯克攻击欧洲民主制度并“煽动仇恨”。

On Monday he urged Europe to fight back against a new tech “caste” seeking to control Western governments through their social media platforms.

周一，他敦促欧洲反击试图通过社交媒体平台控制西方政府的新技术“阶层”。