西班牙總理提議終止社群媒體用戶的匿名性，迫使科技巨頭承擔責任

這位社會黨總理一直對這個行業直言不諱，他的最新幹預是在圍繞社交媒體及其富有所有者的激烈辯論加劇之際進行的。

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Wednesday proposed putting an end to anonymity for social media users and making the tech tycoons provide accountability if their platforms “poison society.”

西班牙首相佩德羅·桑切斯週三提議終止社群媒體用戶的匿名狀態，並要求科技巨頭在其平台「毒害社會」時承擔責任。

The Socialist premier has been speaking out about the sector, and his latest intervention comes as a fierce debate intensifies around social media and their wealthy owners.

這位社會黨總理一直在談論該行業，他的最新幹預是在圍繞社交媒體及其富有所有者的激烈爭論加劇之際進行的。

Concern about conflicts of interest have surged after X owner Elon Musk, the world’s richest person, helped propel Donald Trump to a second term in the White House and waded into European politics.

在 X 所有者、世界首富伊隆馬斯克幫助唐納德川普連任白宮並涉足歐洲政壇之後，對利益衝突的擔憂激增。

Social media now has “huge downsides, hidden in the bowels of the algorithms like invaders concealed in the belly of a Trojan horse,” Sanchez said in English at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

桑切斯在瑞士達沃斯世界經濟論壇上用英語表示，社群媒體現在有「巨大的缺點，隱藏在演算法的內部，就像隱藏在特洛伊木馬肚子裡的入侵者一樣」。

Sanchez said that social media users must link their accounts to a form of ID to crack down on misinformation, hate speech, harassment, and bots that proliferate under the cover of anonymity.

桑切斯表示，社群媒體用戶必須將他們的帳號與某種形式的身份資訊關聯起來，以打擊假訊息、仇恨言論、騷擾和在匿名掩護下激增的機器人。

All platforms should link every account to a “European digital identity wallet” to hold potential criminals responsible, he continued.

他繼續說，所有平台都應將每個帳戶連結到“歐洲數位身分錢包”，以追究潛在犯罪分子的責任。

Regulators should be able to “force open the black box of social media algorithms” and “tycoons should be held responsible if their algorithms poison our society,” Sanchez said.

桑切斯說，監管機構應該能夠“強行打開社交媒體演算法的黑盒子”，“如果他們的演算法毒害了我們的社會，大亨應該承擔責任”。

“Let’s stop those who want to turn them (digital platforms) into a weapon for dismantling our democracies… let’s make social media great again,” he concluded, in a play on Trump’s campaign slogan “Make America Great Again.”

「讓我們阻止那些想要將它們（數位平台）變成摧毀我們民主國家的武器的人……讓我們讓社交媒體再次偉大，」他總結道，這是對川普競選口號「讓美國再次偉大」的戲謔。

Sanchez has already accused Musk of attacking Europe’s democratic institutions and “stirring up hatred.”

桑切斯已經指責馬斯克攻擊歐洲民主制度並「煽動仇恨」。

On Monday he urged Europe to fight back against a new tech “caste” seeking to control Western governments through their social media platforms.

週一，他敦促歐洲反擊試圖透過社群媒體平台控制西方政府的新技術「階層」。