总理宣布对巴罗因弗内斯投资数十亿美元，促进核工业和地区增长

英国首相里希·苏纳克 (Rishi Sunak) 宣布为英国核潜艇和能源工业所在地巴罗因弗内斯 (Barrow-in-Furness) 提供 2000 万英镑的资金。这项投资加上未来十年每年 1.8 亿英镑的投资，旨在创造 8,000 多个就业机会，支持技能和教育，并改善该地区的交通和健康成果。首相强调核工业在国家安全和能源独立中的重要作用，强调需要维护英国持续的海上核威慑力量，并为消费者提供更清洁的本土能源。

Prime Minister Outlines Multibillion-Dollar Investment in Barrow-in-Furness to Support Nuclear Industry and Regional Growth

总理概述了在巴罗因弗内斯投资数十亿美元以支持核工业和地区增长

Barrow-in-Furness, the Cumbrian town that is the birthplace of Britain's Astute-class submarines and Dreadnought program, is set to receive a substantial financial boost from the government. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak announced a new fund backed by £20 million ($24 million) in public funds to support growth in the area.

坎布里亚小镇巴罗因弗内斯是英国机敏级潜艇和无畏舰计划的发源地，该镇将获得政府的大力财政支持。首相里希·苏纳克 (Rishi Sunak) 宣布设立一项由 2000 万英镑（2400 万美元）公共资金支持的新基金，以支持该地区的发展。

The government has also committed to investing an additional £180 million ($216 million) per year over the next decade. This funding will provide grants to local organizations and improvements to transport and healthcare outcomes in the region.

政府还承诺在未来十年每年额外投资 1.8 亿英镑（2.16 亿美元）。这笔资金将为当地组织提供赠款，并改善该地区的交通和医疗保健成果。

Industry Partners Pledge Investment

产业伙伴质押投资

Industry leaders, including BAE Systems, Rolls-Royce, EDF, and Babcock, are partnering with the government to invest around £763 million ($918 million) in skills, jobs, and education. The government hopes that this investment will create more than 8,000 career opportunities and help the sector fill 40,000 new roles by the end of the decade.

BAE Systems、劳斯莱斯、EDF 和 Babcock 等行业领导者正在与政府合作，投资约 7.63 亿英镑（9.18 亿美元）用于技能、就业和教育。政府希望这项投资将在本十年末创造超过 8,000 个职业机会，并帮助该行业填补 40,000 个新职位。

Safeguarding the Nuclear Future

保障核未来

"Safeguarding the future of our nuclear deterrent and nuclear energy industry is a critical national endeavor," Prime Minister Sunak said ahead of his visit to Barrow-in-Furness. "In a more dangerous and contested world, the UK's continuous at-sea nuclear deterrent is more vital than ever. And nuclear delivers cheaper, cleaner home-grown energy for consumers."

“维护我们核威慑和核能工业的未来是一项重要的国家努力，”苏纳克总理在访问巴罗因弗内斯之前表示。 “在一个更加危险和竞争更加激烈的世界中，英国持续的海上核威慑比以往任何时候都更加重要。核能为消费者提供更便宜、更清洁的本土能源。”

Defense Nuclear Enterprise Command Paper

国防核企业命令文件

The government will also lay the Defense Nuclear Enterprise Command Paper in Parliament on Monday. This paper will outline the full breadth of activity aimed at sustaining and modernizing Britain's continuous at-sea nuclear deterrent.

政府还将在周一向议会提交国防核企业命令文件。本文将概述旨在维持英国持续海上核威慑并使之现代化的全面活动。

Calls for Increased Defense Spending

呼吁增加国防开支

The announcement comes amid growing criticism of the government's resistance to calls for an increase in defense spending. Concerns have been raised about the global risk posed by countries like Russia and China. Foreign Office Minister Anne-Marie Trevelyan and Security Minister Tom Tugendhat have called for a "much greater pace" of investment, while Defense Secretary Grant Shapps has said he wants a "bigger budget" and has called for military spending to be increased to 3% of GDP.

这一消息发布之际，政府拒绝增加国防开支的呼吁受到越来越多的批评。人们对俄罗斯和中国等国家构成的全球风险表示担忧。外交部长安妮-玛丽·特里维廉和安全部长汤姆·图根哈特呼吁“加快投资步伐”，而国防部长格兰特·沙普斯则表示他希望有“更大的预算”，并呼吁将军费开支增加到 3%的GDP。

Barrow Transformation Fund

巴罗转型基金

The Barrow Transformation Fund will be managed by the Barrow Delivery Board in collaboration with local leaders, who will allocate funding to areas of greatest need. The initial £20 million from the Treasury will go towards projects such as the completion of construction on the A595 Grizebeck Bypass and "supporting people towards work."

巴罗转型基金将由巴罗交付委员会与当地领导人合作管理，他们将把资金分配给最需要的领域。财政部最初提供的 2000 万英镑将用于完成 A595 格里兹贝克绕道建设和“支持人们工作”等项目。

Political Reactions

政治反应

John Healey, the Labour Party's shadow defense secretary, welcomed the government's commitment but said Labour had "long argued" for ministers to secure jobs in Barrow and that Britain would be "better defended" under his party.

工党影子国防部长约翰·希利对政府的承诺表示欢迎，但表示工党“长期以来一直主张”部长们确保巴罗的工作岗位，并且在他的政党领导下，英国将得到“更好的保卫”。

SNP defense spokesperson Martin Docherty-Hughes MP condemned the plans to "waste another £200 million" on nuclear and accused both main parties of focusing on "the wrong priorities."

苏格兰民族党国防发言人Martin Docherty-Hughes MP谴责了在核问题上“再浪费2亿英镑”的计划，并指责两个主要政党都把重点放在了“错误的优先事项”上。

Labour's Energy Plan

工党能源计划

Meanwhile, Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer will travel to North Wales to renew the party's commitment to a publicly owned clean energy company that it says could "get (Russian President Vladimir) Putin's boot off our throat."

与此同时，工党领袖凯尔·斯塔默爵士将前往北威尔士，重申该党对一家公有清洁能源公司的承诺，该公司称这家公司可以“让（俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔）普京摆脱我们的喉咙”。

Sir Keir will pledge to "turbocharge jobs and growth" for Wales with GB Energy, a plan to boost homegrown green power including wind farms and carbon capture.

基尔爵士将承诺通过 GB Energy 为威尔士“推动就业和增长”，该计划旨在促进本土绿色电力，包括风电场和碳捕获。

"In an increasingly insecure world, with tyrants using energy as an economic weapon, Britain must take back control of our national energy security," Sir Keir said. "After 14 years of a Tory Government kowtowing to fossil fuel dictators, Labour's plan for energy independence would get Putin's boot off our throat and power up communities across Britain."

凯尔爵士表示：“在一个日益不安全的世界中，暴君们利用能源作为经济武器，英国必须夺回对我们国家能源安全的控制权。” “在保守党政府向化石燃料独裁者卑躬屈膝14年之后，工党的能源独立计划将让普京摆脱困境，并为英国各地的社区提供电力。”