拉脱维亚中央银行推出硬币纪念民族志露天博物馆一百周年

拉脱维亚银行于 4 月 16 日发行了一枚“跨时代”收藏币，以纪念拉脱维亚民族志露天博物馆成立一百周年及其对保护国家遗产的奉献。该硬币描绘了拉脱维亚勤奋工作和热爱工作的价值观，展示了代表 17 世纪至 20 世纪中叶农民和渔民的建筑特色和家居用品的工具和家居用品。 Arvīds Priedīte 设计了图形元素，体现了博物馆作为拉脱维亚历史和文化宝库的重要性。

Latvian Central Bank Unveils Commemorative Coin Honoring the Centenary of the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum

拉脱维亚中央银行推出纪念币纪念民族志露天博物馆一百周年

Riga, Latvia – April 12, 2023 – On April 16, 2023, Latvijas Banka will release a special collector coin, "Across the Times," celebrating the centennial anniversary of the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia and its dedication to preserving and disseminating the nation's cultural heritage.

拉脱维亚里加 – 2023 年 4 月 12 日 – 2023 年 4 月 16 日，拉脱维亚银行将发行一枚特殊收藏币“Across the Times”，庆祝拉脱维亚民族志露天博物馆成立一百周年及其致力于保护和传播民族的文化遗产。

The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia, established in 1924, is a testament to the country's rich cultural legacy. It houses an extensive collection of ancient wooden architectural treasures, spanning from humble peasant and fisherman homesteads to intricately designed churches. Each structure, artifact, and tool provides invaluable insights into the construction techniques, domestic life, and cultural practices of Latvians over centuries.

拉脱维亚民族志露天博物馆成立于 1924 年，是该国丰富文化遗产的见证。它收藏了大量古代木制建筑珍品，从简陋的农民和渔民的家园到设计复杂的教堂。每一个结构、文物和工具都为了解拉脱维亚人几个世纪以来的建筑技术、家庭生活和文化习俗提供了宝贵的见解。

The museum has faithfully fulfilled its mission of safeguarding this heritage for future generations. It showcases the regional diversity of Latvian peasant and fisherman homes, representing the distinct architectural styles of Kurzeme, Latgale, Vidzeme, Zemgale, and Sēlija. The museum also houses replicas of artisan workshops, including smithies, potteries, tar kilns, and windmills.

博物馆忠实地履行了为子孙后代保护这一遗产的使命。它展示了拉脱维亚农民和渔民家园的区域多样性，代表了 Kurzeme、Latgale、Vidzeme、Zemgale 和 Sēlija 的独特建筑风格。博物馆还收藏了工匠作坊的复制品，包括铁匠铺、陶器、焦油窑和风车。

Beyond its architectural exhibits, the museum immerses visitors in traditional Latvian life through seasonal and cultural festivals, offering a glimpse into the meaning and purpose of these cherished traditions.

除了建筑展品外，博物馆还通过季节性和文化节日让游客沉浸在拉脱维亚的传统生活中，让他们一睹这些珍贵传统的意义和目的。

The graphic design of the commemorative coin was entrusted to renowned coin artist Arvīds Priedīte, renowned for his ability to capture the essence of Latvian values. The coin's poignant imagery symbolizes the enduring virtue and love for work that have been central to Latvian identity across generations. The ancient tools depicted on the coin are not merely objects but bearers of human stories and experiences, reflecting the unwavering spirit of Latvians throughout history.

纪念币的图形设计委托著名硬币艺术家 Arvīds Priedīte 负责，他以捕捉拉脱维亚价值观精髓的能力而闻名。这枚硬币的深刻意象象征着持久的美德和对工作的热爱，这一直是拉脱维亚几代人身份的核心。硬币上描绘的古代工具不仅仅是物体，而是人类故事和经验的承载者，反映了拉脱维亚人在历史上坚定不移的精神。

The coin's plaster model was meticulously crafted by Ligita Franckeviča. It will be available for purchase exclusively on the e-monetas.lv/en website from 12:00 (noon) on April 16, 2023. The mintage is limited to 3,000 pieces, with a purchase limit of five coins per individual. Each coin has a face value of 5 euros and is struck in proof quality with a weight of 22.00 grams and a diameter of 35.00 millimeters. It is meticulously crafted from .999 fine silver and minted by UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla in Lithuania.

该硬币的石膏模型由 Ligita Franckeviča 精心制作。该币将于 2023 年 4 月 16 日中午 12:00（中午）起在 e-monetas.lv/en 网站上独家发售。发行量仅限 3,000 枚，每人限购 5 枚。每枚硬币面值 5 欧元，精铸，重量 22.00 克，直径 35.00 毫米。它采用 0.999 纯银精心打造，由立陶宛 UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla 铸造。

Coin Specifications:

硬币规格：

• Face value: 5 euros
• Weight: 22.00 grams
• Diameter: 35.00 millimeters
• Metal: .999 fine silver
• Quality: proof
• Mintage: 3,000 pieces
• Minted: 2024
• Mint: UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla (Lithuania)

Obverse:

面值：5 欧元重量：22.00 克直径：35.00 毫米金属：0.999 纯银质量：精制发行量：3,000 枚铸造：2024 年铸币：UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla（立陶宛）正面：

• Depicts a woman mixing dough in a bread trough using a mixing paddle.
• Surrounding the central image are historic tools and household objects, symbolizing the domestic life of Latvians.
• The inscription "LATVIJAS ETNOGRĀFISKAIS BRĪVDABAS MUZEJS" (The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia) is inscribed along the top edge in a semicircle.

Reverse:

描绘了一名妇女在面包槽中使用搅拌桨搅拌面团。中心图像周围是历史悠久的工具和家居用品，象征着拉脱维亚人的家庭生活。题词“LATVIJAS ETNOGRĀFISKAIS BRĪVDABAS MUZEJS”（拉脱维亚民族志露天博物馆）沿着半圆的顶部边缘内切。反向：

• Features a man carving a trough with a pickaxe.
• Surrounding the central image are various agricultural and woodworking tools, representing the traditional crafts and industries of Latvians.
• The inscriptions "2024" and "5 EURO" are inscribed in semicircles on the left and right sides of the reverse, respectively.

Edge:

人物用镐雕刻水槽。中心图像周围是各种农业和木工工具，代表拉脱维亚人的传统工艺和工业。左右两侧半圆形刻有“2024”和“5 EURO”字样分别为反面。 边：

• Bears the inscriptions "LATVIJAS BANKA" and "LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA," separated by rhombic dots.

The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia has played a pivotal role in preserving and promoting Latvian cultural heritage. This commemorative coin serves as a tangible symbol of the museum's unwavering efforts to connect Latvians with their rich past and inspire future generations to cherish and protect their cultural traditions.

刻有“LATVIJAS BANKA”和“LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA”字样，由菱形点分隔。拉脱维亚民族志露天博物馆在保护和弘扬拉脱维亚文化遗产方面发挥了关键作用。这枚纪念币是博物馆坚定不移地努力将拉脱维亚人和他们丰富的过去联系起来并激励子孙后代珍惜和保护他们的文化传统的有形象征。