拉脫維亞中央銀行推出硬幣紀念民族誌露天博物館一百週年

拉脫維亞銀行於 4 月 16 日發行了一枚「跨時代」收藏幣，以紀念拉脫維亞民族誌露天博物館成立一百週年及其對保護國家遺產的奉獻。這枚硬幣描繪了拉脫維亞勤奮工作和熱愛工作的價值觀，展示了代表 17 世紀至 20 世紀中葉農民和漁民的建築特色和家居用品的工具和家居用品。 Arvīds Priedīte 設計了圖形元素，體現了博物館作為拉脫維亞歷史和文化寶庫的重要性。

Latvian Central Bank Unveils Commemorative Coin Honoring the Centenary of the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum

拉脫維亞中央銀行推出紀念幣紀念民族誌露天博物館一百週年

Riga, Latvia – April 12, 2023 – On April 16, 2023, Latvijas Banka will release a special collector coin, "Across the Times," celebrating the centennial anniversary of the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia and its dedication to preserving and disseminating the nation's cultural heritage.

拉脫維亞裡加 – 2023 年 4 月 12 日 – 2023 年 4 月 16 日，拉脫維亞銀行將發行一枚特殊收藏幣“Across the Times”，慶祝拉脫維亞民族誌露天博物館成立一百週年及其致力於保護和傳播民族的文化遺產。

The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia, established in 1924, is a testament to the country's rich cultural legacy. It houses an extensive collection of ancient wooden architectural treasures, spanning from humble peasant and fisherman homesteads to intricately designed churches. Each structure, artifact, and tool provides invaluable insights into the construction techniques, domestic life, and cultural practices of Latvians over centuries.

拉脫維亞民族誌露天博物館成立於 1924 年，是該國豐富文化遺產的見證。它收藏了大量古代木製建築珍品，從簡陋的農民和漁民的家到設計複雜的教堂。每一個結構、文物和工具都為了解拉脫維亞人幾個世紀以來的建築技術、家庭生活和文化習俗提供了寶貴的見解。

The museum has faithfully fulfilled its mission of safeguarding this heritage for future generations. It showcases the regional diversity of Latvian peasant and fisherman homes, representing the distinct architectural styles of Kurzeme, Latgale, Vidzeme, Zemgale, and Sēlija. The museum also houses replicas of artisan workshops, including smithies, potteries, tar kilns, and windmills.

博物館忠實地履行了為子孫後代保護這一遺產的使命。它展示了拉脫維亞農民和漁民家園的區域多樣性，代表了 Kurzeme、Latgale、Vidzeme、Zemgale 和 Sēlija 的獨特建築風格。博物館也收藏了工匠工作坊的複製品，包括鐵匠鋪、陶器、焦油窯和風車。

Beyond its architectural exhibits, the museum immerses visitors in traditional Latvian life through seasonal and cultural festivals, offering a glimpse into the meaning and purpose of these cherished traditions.

除了建築展品外，博物館還透過季節性和文化節日讓遊客沉浸在拉脫維亞的傳統生活中，讓他們一窺這些珍貴傳統的意義和目的。

The graphic design of the commemorative coin was entrusted to renowned coin artist Arvīds Priedīte, renowned for his ability to capture the essence of Latvian values. The coin's poignant imagery symbolizes the enduring virtue and love for work that have been central to Latvian identity across generations. The ancient tools depicted on the coin are not merely objects but bearers of human stories and experiences, reflecting the unwavering spirit of Latvians throughout history.

紀念幣的圖形設計委託著名硬幣藝術家 Arvīds Priedīte 負責，他以捕捉拉脫維亞價值觀精髓的能力而聞名。這枚硬幣的深刻意象象徵著持久的美德和對工作的熱愛，這一直是拉脫維亞幾代人身份的核心。硬幣上描繪的古代工具不僅僅是物體，而是人類故事和經驗的承載者，反映了拉脫維亞人在歷史上堅定不移的精神。

The coin's plaster model was meticulously crafted by Ligita Franckeviča. It will be available for purchase exclusively on the e-monetas.lv/en website from 12:00 (noon) on April 16, 2023. The mintage is limited to 3,000 pieces, with a purchase limit of five coins per individual. Each coin has a face value of 5 euros and is struck in proof quality with a weight of 22.00 grams and a diameter of 35.00 millimeters. It is meticulously crafted from .999 fine silver and minted by UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla in Lithuania.

該硬幣的石膏模型由 Ligita Franckeviča 精心製作。該幣將於 2023 年 4 月 16 日中午 12:00（中午）起在 e-monetas.lv/en 網站上獨家發售。發行量僅限 3,000 枚，每人限購 5 枚。每枚硬幣面值 5 歐元，精鑄，重量 22.00 克，直徑 35.00 毫米。它採用 0.999 純銀精心打造，由立陶宛 UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla 鑄造。

Coin Specifications:

硬幣規格：

• Face value: 5 euros
• Weight: 22.00 grams
• Diameter: 35.00 millimeters
• Metal: .999 fine silver
• Quality: proof
• Mintage: 3,000 pieces
• Minted: 2024
• Mint: UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla (Lithuania)

Obverse:

面值：5 歐元重量：22.00 克直徑：35.00 毫米金屬：0.999 純銀質量：精製發行量：3,000 枚鑄造：2024 年鑄幣：UAB Lietuvos monetų kalykla（立陶宛）正面：

• Depicts a woman mixing dough in a bread trough using a mixing paddle.
• Surrounding the central image are historic tools and household objects, symbolizing the domestic life of Latvians.
• The inscription "LATVIJAS ETNOGRĀFISKAIS BRĪVDABAS MUZEJS" (The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia) is inscribed along the top edge in a semicircle.

Reverse:

描繪了一名婦女在麵包槽中使用攪拌槳攪拌麵團。中心圖像周圍是歷史悠久的工具和家居用品，象徵著拉脫維亞人的家庭生活。題詞「LATVIJAS ETNOGRĀFISKAIS BRĪVDABAS MUZEJS」（拉脫維亞民族誌露天博物館）沿著著半圓的頂部邊緣內切。反向：

• Features a man carving a trough with a pickaxe.
• Surrounding the central image are various agricultural and woodworking tools, representing the traditional crafts and industries of Latvians.
• The inscriptions "2024" and "5 EURO" are inscribed in semicircles on the left and right sides of the reverse, respectively.

Edge:

人物用鎬雕刻水槽。中心圖像周圍是各種農業和木工工具，代表拉脫維亞人的傳統工藝和工業。左右兩側半圓形刻有“2024”和“5 EURO”字樣分別為反面。 邊：

• Bears the inscriptions "LATVIJAS BANKA" and "LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA," separated by rhombic dots.

The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia has played a pivotal role in preserving and promoting Latvian cultural heritage. This commemorative coin serves as a tangible symbol of the museum's unwavering efforts to connect Latvians with their rich past and inspire future generations to cherish and protect their cultural traditions.

刻有「LATVIJAS BANKA」和「LATVIJAS REPUBLIKA」字樣，由菱形點分隔。拉脫維亞民族誌露天博物館在保護和弘揚拉脫維亞文化遺產方面發揮了關鍵作用。這枚紀念幣是博物館堅定不移地努力將拉脫維亞人和他們豐富的過去聯繫起來並激勵子孫後代珍惜和保護他們的文化傳統的有形象徵。