美国第二巡回法院的上诉法院在很大程度上裁定统治的统治下

美国第二巡回上诉法院在周三发布了一项裁决，很大程度上同意下级法院的2023年决定，决定针对分散的交易所UNISWAP提出集体诉讼诉讼。

A U.S. federal appeals court on Wednesday largely upheld a lower court's decision to dismiss a class action lawsuit against decentralized exchange Uniswap.

美国联邦上诉法院周三在很大程度上维持了下级法院决定驳回对分散式交易所UNISWAP的集体诉讼的决定。

A group of investors sued Uniswap Labs, the company behind the decentralized protocol of the same name, and some of its venture capital investors in 2022. They alleged that the company was responsible for harming investors by allowing scam tokens to be issued on its protocol.

一群投资者起诉UNISWAP实验室，该公司在同名分散协议背后的公司以及2022年的一些风险投资投资者。

However, District Court Judge Katherine Polk Failla of the Southern District of New York (SDNY) sided with Uniswap and scrapped the suit before it went to trial, likening the plaintiffs' arguments to "a suit attempting to hold an application like Venmo or Zelle liable for a drug deal that used the crypto application to facilitate a fund transfer."

然而，纽约南部地区（SDNY）的地方法院法官凯瑟琳·波克·法拉（Katherine Polk Failla）站在unistwap上，并在诉讼之前取消了诉讼，将原告的论点比作“试图持有Venmo或Zelle责任诸如使用该毒品交易的申请的诉讼，该申请责任使用该毒品交易，该申请使用加密货币来促进资金转移。”

Plaintiffs appealed Failla's ruling in September 2023, but were largely shut down by the fresh decision from the Second Circuit. The Second Circuit judges affirmed Failla's decision to throw out the plaintiffs' claims under both the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, writing:

原告在2023年9月提出上诉法拉（Failla）的裁决，但第二巡回法院的新决定在很大程度上被关闭了。第二巡回法官确认，法拉（Failla）决定根据《证券法》和《交易法》（Exchange Act）抛出原告的主张：

"In sum, we agree with the district court that it 'defies logic' that a drafter of a smart contract, a computer code, could be held liable under the Exchange Act for a third party user’s misuse of the platform," the filing read.

申请书“总而言，我们同意地方法院的意见，即'违反逻辑'的智能合同（计算机代码）可以根据《交易法》对第三方用户滥用该平台的责任承担责任。”

The only part of Failla's ruling that was vacated and remanded back to a district court - meaning the lower court will hear this sliver of the the plaintiffs' case again - were the state law claims, which essentially seek to try similar allegations under state, rather than federal law, in New York, North Carolina and Idaho.

法拉（Failla）裁决的唯一部分已被撤离并退回地方法院 - 这意味着下级法院将再次听到原告案件的这一要求，是州法律要求，该要求基本上试图在纽约，北卡罗来纳州和爱达荷州在州而不是联邦法律下尝试类似的指控，而不是州法律。

The ruling is a win for Uniswap, fresh off the heels of Tuesday's announcement that the U.S. Securities and SEC would drop its investigation into the decentralized exchange which, under former SEC Chairman Gary Gensler, was being probed for allegedly operating as an unregistered securities broker and unregistered securities exchange, as well as issuing an unregistered security.

这项裁决是单税的胜利，刚从周二宣布的宣布美国证券和SEC将对分散的交易所进行调查的后续行动的胜利，这是在前SEC董事长加里·盖斯勒（Gary Gensler）的领导下，被调查，据称据称是作为未登记的证券经纪人和未注册的证券交易所运营的，并签发了未注册的安全保障。