委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 加大 Tether 石油銷售力度，以規避美國制裁

在美國制裁和 210 億美元腐敗醜聞的背景下，委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 加速轉向使用 Tether (USDT) 進行石油銷售，尋求繞過凍結的收入並穩定兌美元支付。此舉符合國際貿易中採用數位貨幣的更廣泛的全球趨勢，PDVSA 要求現貨石油交易中 50% 以 USDT 支付。

Venezuela's PDVSA Accelerates Oil Sales in Tether Amidst US Sanctions

委內瑞拉國家石油公司 (PDVSA) 在美國制裁期間加速 Tether 石油銷售

Amidst the reimposition of US oil sanctions, Venezuela's state-run oil company, PDVSA, is swiftly shifting its oil sales to Tether (USDT), a stablecoin pegged to the US dollar. This strategic move aims to mitigate the risk of having its revenues frozen in foreign bank accounts due to US restrictions.

在美國重新實施石油製裁的背景下，委內瑞拉國營石油公司 PDVSA 正迅速將其石油銷售轉向與美元掛鉤的穩定幣 Tether (USDT)。這項策略性舉措旨在降低由於美國的限製而導致其收入被凍結在外國銀行帳戶的風險。

The US Treasury's recent move has dealt a blow to Venezuela's oil business, mandating individual approvals for transactions until May 31st. In response, PDVSA has been transitioning to USDT since last year, seeking to stabilize payments against the US dollar.

美國財政部最近的舉措對委內瑞拉的石油業務造成了打擊，要求在 5 月 31 日之前對交易進行單獨審批。為此，PDVSA 自去年以來一直在向 USDT 過渡，尋求穩定兌美元支付。

Oil Minister Pedro Tellechea has hinted at exploring the use of digital currencies for oil contracts. PDVSA currently demands a 50% payment in USDT for spot oil deals. This shift follows a $21 billion corruption scandal tied to previous crypto transactions.

石油部長 Pedro Tellechea 暗示將探索在石油合約中使用數位貨幣。 PDVSA 目前要求現貨石油交易支付 50% 的 USDT。這一轉變是在與先前的加密貨幣交易相關的價值 210 億美元的腐敗醜聞之後發生的。

Under Tellechea's leadership, oil exports have surged to 900,000 barrels per day in March, the highest level in four years. Notably, new clients are required to hold cryptocurrency, even for contracts that do not explicitly specify USDT.

在Tellechea的領導下，3月份石油出口量激增至90萬桶/日，為四年來的最高水準。值得注意的是，新客戶需要持有加密貨幣，即使合約沒有明確指定 USDT。

Traders, however, face challenges in meeting PDVSA's USDT requirement without intermediaries due to compliance concerns. Despite USDT's stability, global oil transactions predominantly rely on traditional currencies.

然而，由於合規問題，交易者在沒有中介機構的情況下滿足 PDVSA 的 USDT 要求面臨挑戰。儘管 USDT 穩定，但全球石油交易主要依賴傳統貨幣。

Nevertheless, PDVSA's move towards USDT reflects a broader trend towards the adoption of digital currencies in global trade. This shift signals the growing recognition of the potential benefits of cryptocurrencies in mitigating financial risks and facilitating cross-border payments.

儘管如此，PDVSA 轉向 USDT 的舉措反映了全球貿易中採用數位貨幣的更廣泛趨勢。這一轉變標誌著人們越來越認識到加密貨幣在降低金融風險和促進跨境支付方面的潛在好處。

Experts believe that PDVSA's decision also aligns with Venezuela's efforts to bypass US sanctions and maintain its oil exports. By leveraging USDT, Venezuela can reduce its vulnerability to financial blockades and continue to generate revenue from its crucial oil sector.

專家認為，PDVSA的決定也符合委內瑞拉繞過美國制裁、維持石油出口的努力。透過利用 USDT，委內瑞拉可以降低其對金融封鎖的脆弱性，並繼續從其關鍵的石油部門創造收入。

This move is a testament to the versatility and resilience of cryptocurrencies in the face of geopolitical challenges. As nations seek alternative mechanisms to navigate complex financial landscapes, the role of digital assets in international trade is likely to continue to expand in the years to come.

此舉證明了加密貨幣在面對地緣政治挑戰時的多功能性和彈性。隨著各國尋求替代機制來駕馭複雜的金融格局，數位資產在國際貿易中的作用可能在未來幾年繼續擴大。