委内瑞拉国家石油公司 (PDVSA) 加大 Tether 石油销售力度，以规避美国制裁

在美国制裁和 210 亿美元腐败丑闻的背景下，委内瑞拉国家石油公司 (PDVSA) 加速转向使用 Tether (USDT) 进行石油销售，寻求绕过冻结的收入并稳定兑美元支付。此举符合国际贸易中采用数字货币的更广泛的全球趋势，PDVSA 要求现货石油交易中 50% 以 USDT 支付。

Venezuela's PDVSA Accelerates Oil Sales in Tether Amidst US Sanctions

委内瑞拉国家石油公司 (PDVSA) 在美国制裁期间加速 Tether 石油销售

Amidst the reimposition of US oil sanctions, Venezuela's state-run oil company, PDVSA, is swiftly shifting its oil sales to Tether (USDT), a stablecoin pegged to the US dollar. This strategic move aims to mitigate the risk of having its revenues frozen in foreign bank accounts due to US restrictions.

在美国重新实施石油制裁的背景下，委内瑞拉国营石油公司 PDVSA 正迅速将其石油销售转向与美元挂钩的稳定币 Tether (USDT)。这一战略举措旨在降低由于美国的限制而导致其收入被冻结在外国银行账户的风险。

The US Treasury's recent move has dealt a blow to Venezuela's oil business, mandating individual approvals for transactions until May 31st. In response, PDVSA has been transitioning to USDT since last year, seeking to stabilize payments against the US dollar.

美国财政部最近的举措对委内瑞拉的石油业务造成了打击，要求在 5 月 31 日之前对交易进行单独审批。为此，PDVSA 自去年以来一直在向 USDT 过渡，寻求稳定兑美元支付。

Oil Minister Pedro Tellechea has hinted at exploring the use of digital currencies for oil contracts. PDVSA currently demands a 50% payment in USDT for spot oil deals. This shift follows a $21 billion corruption scandal tied to previous crypto transactions.

石油部长 Pedro Tellechea 暗示将探索在石油合同中使用数字货币。 PDVSA 目前要求现货石油交易支付 50% 的 USDT。这一转变是在与之前的加密货币交易相关的价值 210 亿美元的腐败丑闻之后发生的。

Under Tellechea's leadership, oil exports have surged to 900,000 barrels per day in March, the highest level in four years. Notably, new clients are required to hold cryptocurrency, even for contracts that do not explicitly specify USDT.

在Tellechea的领导下，3月份石油出口量激增至90万桶/日，为四年来的最高水平。值得注意的是，新客户需要持有加密货币，即使合约没有明确指定 USDT。

Traders, however, face challenges in meeting PDVSA's USDT requirement without intermediaries due to compliance concerns. Despite USDT's stability, global oil transactions predominantly rely on traditional currencies.

然而，由于合规问题，交易者在没有中介机构的情况下满足 PDVSA 的 USDT 要求面临着挑战。尽管 USDT 稳定，但全球石油交易主要依赖传统货币。

Nevertheless, PDVSA's move towards USDT reflects a broader trend towards the adoption of digital currencies in global trade. This shift signals the growing recognition of the potential benefits of cryptocurrencies in mitigating financial risks and facilitating cross-border payments.

尽管如此，PDVSA 转向 USDT 的举措反映了全球贸易中采用数字货币的更广泛趋势。这一转变标志着人们越来越认识到加密货币在降低金融风险和促进跨境支付方面的潜在好处。

Experts believe that PDVSA's decision also aligns with Venezuela's efforts to bypass US sanctions and maintain its oil exports. By leveraging USDT, Venezuela can reduce its vulnerability to financial blockades and continue to generate revenue from its crucial oil sector.

专家认为，PDVSA的决定也符合委内瑞拉绕过美国制裁、维持石油出口的努力。通过利用 USDT，委内瑞拉可以降低其对金融封锁的脆弱性，并继续从其关键的石油部门创收。

This move is a testament to the versatility and resilience of cryptocurrencies in the face of geopolitical challenges. As nations seek alternative mechanisms to navigate complex financial landscapes, the role of digital assets in international trade is likely to continue to expand in the years to come.

此举证明了加密货币在面对地缘政治挑战时的多功能性和弹性。随着各国寻求替代机制来驾驭复杂的金融格局，数字资产在国际贸易中的作用可能在未来几年继续扩大。