Roger Ver 的「劫持比特幣」重新引發了關於加密貨幣起源和未來的爭論

比特幣早期的著名支持者羅傑·維爾 (Roger Ver) 聲稱，該網路已經偏離了中本聰的最初願景。他的書《劫持比特幣》從他作為增加區塊大小以實現更快、更便宜交易的支持者的角度講述了「比特幣區塊大小戰爭」。 Ver 認為，主張保持較小區塊大小的反對「小區塊者」已經導致比特幣偏離了其作為點對點現金的預期目的。

Was Bitcoin Hijacked? Roger Ver's Controversial Battle for Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash

比特幣被劫持了嗎？羅傑·維爾（Roger Ver）對點對點電子現金的爭議之戰

In the annals of cryptocurrency history, Roger Ver stands as a polarizing figure, a self-proclaimed "Bitcoin Jesus" whose role in the infamous Bitcoin Blocksize War has left an enduring mark on the digital asset landscape. Now, with the publication of his tell-all book, "Hijacking Bitcoin," Ver reignites the debate over Bitcoin's true purpose and its alleged deviation from Satoshi Nakamoto's original vision.

在加密貨幣史上，羅傑·維爾（Roger Ver）是一個兩極分化的人物，他自稱為“比特幣耶穌”，他在臭名昭著的比特幣區塊大小戰爭中所扮演的角色在數字資產領域留下了持久的印記。現在，隨著他的爆料書《劫持比特幣》的出版，Ver 重新引發了關於比特幣真正目的以及所謂的偏離中本聰最初願景的爭論。

The Genesis of a Digital Revolution

數位革命的起源

Ver's involvement with Bitcoin dates back to the early days of the nascent cryptocurrency. As an investor, adopter, and advocate, he witnessed firsthand its transformative potential. Recognizing the power of decentralized digital currency, Ver played a pivotal role in integrating Bitcoin into his business ventures and supporting the establishment of the first U.S.-based platform for Bitcoin purchases, BitInstant.

Ver 與比特幣的接觸可以追溯到新興加密貨幣的早期。作為投資者、採用者和倡導者，他親眼目睹了其變革潛力。 Ver 認識到去中心化數位貨幣的力量，在將比特幣整合到他的商業企業以及支持建立第一個美國比特幣購買平台 BitInstant 方面發揮了關鍵作用。

The Bitcoin Blocksize War: A Battle of Ideologies

比特幣區塊大小戰爭：意識形態之戰

In the second half of the 2010s, Ver emerged as a vocal proponent of increasing Bitcoin's block size to accommodate faster and cheaper transaction speeds. This stance placed him at odds with the "small blockers," who advocated for keeping the block size small and scaling the network through alternative methods. The ensuing debate, known as the Bitcoin Blocksize War, raged for years, pitting proponents of on-chain scaling against off-chain solutions.

在 2010 年代後半葉，Ver 成為增加比特幣區塊大小以適應更快、更便宜的交易速度的積極支持者。這一立場使他與「小區塊者」產生了分歧，後者主張保持較小的區塊大小並透過替代方法擴展網路。隨後的爭論，被稱為“比特幣區塊大小戰爭”，持續了數年，讓鏈上擴容的支持者與鏈下解決方案展開對立。

Ver's side, the "big blockers," argued that increasing the block size was essential for Bitcoin to fulfill its intended purpose as peer-to-peer electronic cash. They envisioned a future where individuals could seamlessly use Bitcoin for everyday purchases, such as buying a cup of coffee at Starbucks. In contrast, the small blockers maintained that increasing the block size would compromise Bitcoin's security and decentralization, potentially centralizing the network into the hands of a few large miners.

Ver 的一方，即“大區塊支持者”，認為增加區塊大小對於比特幣實現其作為點對點電子現金的預期目的至關重要。他們設想了一個未來，個人可以無縫地使用比特幣進行日常購物，例如在星巴克購買一杯咖啡。相較之下，小型區塊者堅持認為，增加區塊大小會損害比特幣的安全性和去中心化，有可能將網路集中到少數大型礦工手中。

The Birth of Bitcoin Cash: A Fork in the Road

比特幣現金的誕生：岔路口

As the Blocksize War reached its climax in 2017, a contentious hard fork occurred, resulting in the creation of Bitcoin Cash (BCH), a new digital asset with a larger block size. Ver, along with a group of like-minded individuals, played a central role in the development and promotion of Bitcoin Cash, believing it to be a more faithful implementation of Satoshi Nakamoto's original vision for Bitcoin.

隨著2017年區塊大小戰爭達到高潮，發生了一場有爭議的硬分叉，導致比特幣現金（BCH）的誕生，這是一種具有更大區塊大小的新型數位資產。 Ver 和一群志同道合的人在比特幣現金的開發和推廣中發揮了核心作用，相信它是中本聰最初的比特幣願景的更忠實的實現。

The Market's Verdict: Bitcoin vs. Bitcoin Cash

市場的裁決：比特幣與比特幣現金

Despite Ver's unwavering belief in the superiority of Bitcoin Cash, the market has largely favored Bitcoin (BTC). BTC boasts a market capitalization of over $1 trillion, dwarfing Bitcoin Cash's $10 billion. The trading volume disparity is equally striking, with BTC's 24-hour volume exceeding $30 billion compared to BCH's modest $500 million.

儘管 Ver 堅定不移地相信比特幣現金的優越性，但市場在很大程度上仍青睞比特幣 (BTC)。 BTC 的市值超過 1 兆美元，讓比特幣現金的 100 億美元相形見絀。交易量差距同樣驚人，BTC 24 小時交易量超過 300 億美元，而 BCH 的交易量僅 5 億美元。

Contentious Moves and Personal Feuds

有爭議的舉動與個人恩怨

Ver's notoriety extends beyond his involvement in the Bitcoin Blocksize War. Throughout his crypto career, he has garnered both praise and criticism. Some notable controversies include:

Ver 的惡名不僅僅在於他參與了比特幣區塊大小戰爭。在他的加密職業生涯中，他既受到讚揚，也受到批評。一些值得注意的爭議包括：

• An attempt to sell Bitcoin Cash on his website under the guise of Bitcoin (BTC), drawing accusations of fraud and prompting threats of legal action.
• Making false claims about the financial health of Mt. Gox, a major Bitcoin exchange, shortly before it filed for bankruptcy in 2014.
• Associating with Craig Wright, an Australian computer scientist who has repeatedly claimed to be Satoshi Nakamoto but has failed to provide credible evidence.

Hijacking Bitcoin: Ver's Redemption Tour

試圖以比特幣(BTC) 為幌子在其網站上出售比特幣現金，招致詐欺指控並引發採取法律行動的威脅。聲明2014年申請破產。

Now, with the publication of his book, "Hijacking Bitcoin," Ver aims to set the record straight and absolve himself of the accusations that have tarnished his reputation over the years. He argues that Bitcoin has been subverted by a small group of individuals who have abandoned its original purpose and stifled innovation.

現在，隨著他的書《劫持比特幣》的出版，Ver 旨在澄清事實，並免除多年來損害他聲譽的指控。他認為，比特幣已經被一小群人顛覆，他們放棄了最初的目的並扼殺了創新。

Ver has launched a media blitz, issuing repeated challenges to prominent Bitcoiners, including renowned cryptographer Adam Back, to debate the future of Bitcoin and its adherence to Satoshi Nakamoto's vision. Although his attempts to engage his critics have largely been met with silence, Ver remains undeterred.

Ver 發起了一場媒體閃電戰，多次向包括著名密碼學家 Adam Back 在內的著名比特幣愛好者發出挑戰，討論比特幣的未來及其對中本聰願景的堅持。儘管他試圖與批評者接觸的努力大多遭到沉默，但維爾仍然沒有被嚇倒。

The Battle for Bitcoin's Soul: A Test of Character

比特幣靈魂之戰：品格考驗

As the crypto ecosystem continues to evolve, the debate over Bitcoin's true nature rages on. Roger Ver, once hailed as a visionary, now finds himself a pariah in the eyes of many Bitcoin maximalists. With "Hijacking Bitcoin," he seeks to reclaim his legacy and reignite the discussion about what Bitcoin was meant to be and what it should become.

隨著加密生態系統的不斷發展，關於比特幣真實性質的爭論愈演愈烈。羅傑·維爾（Roger Ver）曾經被譽為一位有遠見的人，但現在發現自己在許多比特幣極端主義者眼中是一個賤民。透過《劫持比特幣》，他試圖奪回自己的遺產，並重新引發關於比特幣應該是什麼以及它應該成為什麼的討論。

Whether Ver's efforts will succeed or whether he will remain a polarizing figure in the crypto world remains to be seen. Ultimately, the market will decide which vision of Bitcoin prevails, and it is through this crucible of competition that the true character of digital currency will be revealed.

Ver 的努力是否會成功，或者他仍將是加密世界中兩極分化的人物，還有待觀察。最終，市場將決定比特幣的哪個願景佔上風，而正是透過這種嚴酷的競爭，數位貨幣的真正特徵才會被揭露。