Roger Ver 的“劫持比特币”重新引发了关于加密货币起源和未来的争论

比特币早期的著名支持者罗杰·维尔 (Roger Ver) 声称，该网络已经偏离了中本聪的最初愿景。他的书《劫持比特币》从他作为增加区块大小以实现更快、更便宜交易的支持者的角度讲述了“比特币区块大小战争”。 Ver 认为，主张保持较小区块大小的反对“小区块者”已经导致比特币偏离了其作为点对点现金的预期目的。

Was Bitcoin Hijacked? Roger Ver's Controversial Battle for Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash

比特币被劫持了吗？罗杰·维尔（Roger Ver）对点对点电子现金的争议之战

In the annals of cryptocurrency history, Roger Ver stands as a polarizing figure, a self-proclaimed "Bitcoin Jesus" whose role in the infamous Bitcoin Blocksize War has left an enduring mark on the digital asset landscape. Now, with the publication of his tell-all book, "Hijacking Bitcoin," Ver reignites the debate over Bitcoin's true purpose and its alleged deviation from Satoshi Nakamoto's original vision.

在加密货币史上，罗杰·维尔（Roger Ver）是一个两极分化的人物，他自称为“比特币耶稣”，他在臭名昭著的比特币区块大小战争中所扮演的角色在数字资产领域留下了持久的印记。现在，随着他的爆料书《劫持比特币》的出版，Ver 重新引发了关于比特币真正目的以及所谓的偏离中本聪最初愿景的争论。

The Genesis of a Digital Revolution

数字革命的起源

Ver's involvement with Bitcoin dates back to the early days of the nascent cryptocurrency. As an investor, adopter, and advocate, he witnessed firsthand its transformative potential. Recognizing the power of decentralized digital currency, Ver played a pivotal role in integrating Bitcoin into his business ventures and supporting the establishment of the first U.S.-based platform for Bitcoin purchases, BitInstant.

Ver 与比特币的接触可以追溯到新兴加密货币的早期。作为投资者、采用者和倡导者，他亲眼目睹了其变革潜力。 Ver 认识到去中心化数字货币的力量，在将比特币整合到他的商业企业以及支持建立第一个美国比特币购买平台 BitInstant 方面发挥了关键作用。

The Bitcoin Blocksize War: A Battle of Ideologies

比特币区块大小战争：意识形态之战

In the second half of the 2010s, Ver emerged as a vocal proponent of increasing Bitcoin's block size to accommodate faster and cheaper transaction speeds. This stance placed him at odds with the "small blockers," who advocated for keeping the block size small and scaling the network through alternative methods. The ensuing debate, known as the Bitcoin Blocksize War, raged for years, pitting proponents of on-chain scaling against off-chain solutions.

在 2010 年代后半叶，Ver 成为增加比特币区块大小以适应更快、更便宜的交易速度的积极支持者。这一立场使他与“小区块者”产生了分歧，后者主张保持较小的区块大小并通过替代方法扩展网络。随后的争论，被称为“比特币区块大小战争”，持续了数年，让链上扩容的支持者与链下解决方案展开对立。

Ver's side, the "big blockers," argued that increasing the block size was essential for Bitcoin to fulfill its intended purpose as peer-to-peer electronic cash. They envisioned a future where individuals could seamlessly use Bitcoin for everyday purchases, such as buying a cup of coffee at Starbucks. In contrast, the small blockers maintained that increasing the block size would compromise Bitcoin's security and decentralization, potentially centralizing the network into the hands of a few large miners.

Ver 的一方，即“大区块支持者”，认为增加区块大小对于比特币实现其作为点对点电子现金的预期目的至关重要。他们设想了一个未来，个人可以无缝地使用比特币进行日常购物，例如在星巴克购买一杯咖啡。相比之下，小型区块者坚持认为，增加区块大小会损害比特币的安全性和去中心化，有可能将网络集中到少数大型矿工手中。

The Birth of Bitcoin Cash: A Fork in the Road

比特币现金的诞生：岔路口

As the Blocksize War reached its climax in 2017, a contentious hard fork occurred, resulting in the creation of Bitcoin Cash (BCH), a new digital asset with a larger block size. Ver, along with a group of like-minded individuals, played a central role in the development and promotion of Bitcoin Cash, believing it to be a more faithful implementation of Satoshi Nakamoto's original vision for Bitcoin.

随着2017年区块大小战争达到高潮，发生了一场有争议的硬分叉，导致比特币现金（BCH）的诞生，这是一种具有更大区块大小的新型数字资产。 Ver 和一群志同道合的人在比特币现金的开发和推广中发挥了核心作用，相信它是中本聪最初的比特币愿景的更忠实的实现。

The Market's Verdict: Bitcoin vs. Bitcoin Cash

市场的裁决：比特币与比特币现金

Despite Ver's unwavering belief in the superiority of Bitcoin Cash, the market has largely favored Bitcoin (BTC). BTC boasts a market capitalization of over $1 trillion, dwarfing Bitcoin Cash's $10 billion. The trading volume disparity is equally striking, with BTC's 24-hour volume exceeding $30 billion compared to BCH's modest $500 million.

尽管 Ver 坚定不移地相信比特币现金的优越性，但市场在很大程度上还是青睐比特币 (BTC)。 BTC 的市值超过 1 万亿美元，让比特币现金的 100 亿美元相形见绌。交易量差距同样惊人，BTC 24 小时交易量超过 300 亿美元，而 BCH 的交易量仅为 5 亿美元。

Contentious Moves and Personal Feuds

有争议的举动和个人恩怨

Ver's notoriety extends beyond his involvement in the Bitcoin Blocksize War. Throughout his crypto career, he has garnered both praise and criticism. Some notable controversies include:

Ver 的恶名不仅仅在于他参与了比特币区块大小战争。在他的加密职业生涯中，他既受到赞扬，也受到批评。一些值得注意的争议包括：

• An attempt to sell Bitcoin Cash on his website under the guise of Bitcoin (BTC), drawing accusations of fraud and prompting threats of legal action.
• Making false claims about the financial health of Mt. Gox, a major Bitcoin exchange, shortly before it filed for bankruptcy in 2014.
• Associating with Craig Wright, an Australian computer scientist who has repeatedly claimed to be Satoshi Nakamoto but has failed to provide credible evidence.

Hijacking Bitcoin: Ver's Redemption Tour

试图以比特币 (BTC) 为幌子在其网站上出售比特币现金，招致欺诈指控并引发采取法律行动的威胁。在提交申请前不久，对主要比特币交易所 Mt. Gox 的财务状况做出虚假声明2014年申请破产。与澳大利亚计算机科学家克雷格·赖特（Craig Wright）交往，他多次自称是中本聪，但未能提供可信证据。劫持比特币：Ver的救赎之旅

Now, with the publication of his book, "Hijacking Bitcoin," Ver aims to set the record straight and absolve himself of the accusations that have tarnished his reputation over the years. He argues that Bitcoin has been subverted by a small group of individuals who have abandoned its original purpose and stifled innovation.

现在，随着他的书《劫持比特币》的出版，Ver 旨在澄清事实，并免除多年来损害他声誉的指控。他认为，比特币已经被一小群人颠覆，他们放弃了最初的目的并扼杀了创新。

Ver has launched a media blitz, issuing repeated challenges to prominent Bitcoiners, including renowned cryptographer Adam Back, to debate the future of Bitcoin and its adherence to Satoshi Nakamoto's vision. Although his attempts to engage his critics have largely been met with silence, Ver remains undeterred.

Ver 发起了一场媒体闪电战，多次向包括著名密码学家 Adam Back 在内的著名比特币爱好者发出挑战，讨论比特币的未来及其对中本聪愿景的坚持。尽管他试图与批评者接触的努力大多遭到沉默，但维尔仍然没有被吓倒。

The Battle for Bitcoin's Soul: A Test of Character

比特币灵魂之战：品格考验

As the crypto ecosystem continues to evolve, the debate over Bitcoin's true nature rages on. Roger Ver, once hailed as a visionary, now finds himself a pariah in the eyes of many Bitcoin maximalists. With "Hijacking Bitcoin," he seeks to reclaim his legacy and reignite the discussion about what Bitcoin was meant to be and what it should become.

随着加密生态系统的不断发展，关于比特币真实性质的争论愈演愈烈。罗杰·维尔（Roger Ver）曾经被誉为一位有远见的人，但现在发现自己在许多比特币极端主义者眼中是一个贱民。通过《劫持比特币》，他试图夺回自己的遗产，并重新引发关于比特币应该是什么以及它应该成为什么的讨论。

Whether Ver's efforts will succeed or whether he will remain a polarizing figure in the crypto world remains to be seen. Ultimately, the market will decide which vision of Bitcoin prevails, and it is through this crucible of competition that the true character of digital currency will be revealed.

Ver 的努力是否会成功，或者他是否仍将是加密世界中两极分化的人物，还有待观察。最终，市场将决定比特币的哪种愿景占上风，而正是通过这种严酷的竞争，数字货币的真正特征才会被揭示。