羅傑·斯托巴赫：從傳奇四分衛到房地產大亨

羅傑·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 是達拉斯牛仔隊的傳奇四分衛，身價高達 6 億美元。在經歷了以兩次超級盃勝利為標誌的 11 年 NFL 傳奇職業生涯之後，斯托巴赫建立了一家極其繁榮的商業房地產公司。

Roger Staubach is a former American football quarterback who played for 11 seasons with the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was nicknamed “Roger the Dodger,” “Captain America,” and “Captain Comeback.”

羅傑·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 是一名前美式足球四分衛，曾在國家橄欖球聯盟 (NFL) 的達拉斯牛仔隊效力 11 個賽季。他被暱稱為“道奇羅傑”、“美國隊長”和“復出隊長”。

Born on February 5, 1942, in Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, Staubach is the only child of Elizabeth and Robert Staubach. He grew up in Silverton, a northeastern suburb of Cincinnati, and attended St. John the Evangelist Catholic School. In 1960, he graduated from Purcell High School, a Catholic high school in Cincinnati.

施陶巴赫於 1942 年 2 月 5 日出生於美國俄亥俄州辛辛那提，是伊麗莎白·施陶巴赫和羅伯特·施陶巴赫的獨生子。他在辛辛那提東北郊的錫爾弗頓長大，就讀於聖約翰福音傳道會天主教學校。 1960年，他畢業於辛辛那提的一所天主教高中珀塞爾高中。

In 1961, Staubach entered the U.S. Naval Academy and played quarterback for the Midshipmen. However, in preparation for his naval career, he first spent one year at the New Mexico Military Institute in Roswell.

1961年，斯托巴赫進入美國海軍學院並為海軍軍官候補生隊打四分衛。然而，為了準備他的海軍生涯，他首先在羅斯威爾的新墨西哥軍事學院學習了一年。

In 1962, as a third-class midshipman, Staubach got his first opportunity to play against the University of Minnesota, where he came up as a substitute. In the season of 1963, Staubach won the Heisman Trophy, the Maxwell Award, and the Walter Camp Memorial Trophy as a second-class junior.

1962年，作為三級見習生，斯托巴赫第一次獲得了與明尼蘇達大學比賽的機會，他在比賽中以替補身份上場。 1963年賽季，斯托巴赫作為二等少年獲得了海斯曼獎、麥克斯韋獎和沃爾特·坎普紀念獎。

In 1965, Staubach graduated from the Naval Academy and volunteered for a one-year tour of duty in South Vietnam, where he served as a Supply Corps officer for the Navy at the Chu Lai base area until 1967.

1965年，斯托巴赫從海軍學院畢業，並自願前往南越服役一年，並在朱萊基地地區擔任海軍補給軍官，直到1967年。

In the 1964 NFL Draft, Roger Staubach was a tenth-round “future” selection by the Dallas Cowboys. He didn't play professionally until 1969; he then made his debut as a 27-year-old rookie because of his four-year military obligation. In the 16th round of the 1964 American Football League Draft, he was also selected with a future selection made by the Kansas City Chiefs.

在 1964 年 NFL 選秀中，羅傑·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 在第十輪“未來”中被達拉斯牛仔隊選中。直到 1969 年他才開始職業生涯。隨後，他因四年的兵役義務，以 27 歲的新秀身份首次亮相。在1964年美國橄欖球聯盟選秀第16輪中，他也被堪薩斯城酋長隊以未來選秀身份選中。

In 1969, former Navy officer Roger Staubach became a member of the Dallas Cowboys. He struggled at first, but eventually established himself as the team's starting quarterback and guided them to victory in Super Bowl VI in 1972. Despite missing a large portion of the 1972 campaign due to injuries, Staubach made a spectacular comeback to win a postseason game.

1969 年，前海軍軍官羅傑·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 成為達拉斯牛仔隊 (Dallas Cowboys) 的一員。他一開始表現得很掙扎，但最終確立了自己作為球隊首發四分衛的地位，並帶領球隊在1972 年第六屆超級碗比賽中取得勝利 儘管因傷缺席了1972 年大部分比賽，斯托巴赫還是以驚人的方式復出並贏得了季後賽。

He went on to lead the Cowboys to two more Super Bowl appearances and win a second Super Bowl in 1977. Staubach had several concussions and decided to retire in 1979 to focus on his health. He maintained an outstanding winning percentage, won honors, and had great passing stats throughout his career.

隨後，他帶領牛仔隊兩次參加超級盃比賽，並於 1977 年第二次贏得超級盃冠軍。他在整個職業生涯中保持著出色的勝率，贏得了榮譽，並且擁有出色的傳球數據。

In 1980, Roger Staubach became the NFL's all-time leader in career passer rating when he retired. A member of the Hall of Fame since 1985, he is renowned for moments in history such as the "Hail Mary Pass." In 2018, Staubach won several honors, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom. His alma mater dedicated Staubach Stadium in his honor in 2023. He was named the greatest Dallas Cowboy of all time in 2010.

1980 年，羅傑·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 退休後成為 NFL 職業傳球手評分歷史上的領先者。自 1985 年以來，他一直是名人堂成員，因“萬福瑪麗通行證”等歷史時刻而聞名。 2018年，斯托巴赫獲得了多項榮譽，包括總統自由勳章。他的母校於 2023 年為他建造了施陶巴赫體育場 (Staubach Stadium)。

Staubach is married to Marianne, and they have five children, 15 grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren.

斯托巴赫 (Staubach) 與瑪麗安 (Marianne) 結婚，育有 5 個孩子、15 個孫子和 2 個曾孫。

Roger Staubach co-founded the commercial real estate company, The Staubach Company, in 1977. The company's initial focus was on office building development; later, it moved to representing corporate clients in the leasing or purchase of space. Staubach was instrumental in the company's development, collaborating with AT&T and McDonald's, among other notable clients.

Roger Staubach 於 1977 年與他人共同創立了商業房地產公司 The Staubach Company。後來，它開始代表企業客戶租賃或購買空間。施陶巴赫與 AT&T 和麥當勞等知名客戶合作，在公司的發展中發揮了重要作用。