罗杰·斯托巴赫：从传奇四分卫到房地产大亨

罗杰·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 是达拉斯牛仔队的传奇四分卫，身价高达 6 亿美元。在经历了以两次超级碗胜利为标志的 11 年 NFL 传奇职业生涯后，斯托巴赫建立了一家极其繁荣的商业房地产公司。

Roger Staubach is a former American football quarterback who played for 11 seasons with the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was nicknamed “Roger the Dodger,” “Captain America,” and “Captain Comeback.”

罗杰·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 是一名前美式橄榄球四分卫，曾在国家橄榄球联盟 (NFL) 的达拉斯牛仔队效力 11 个赛季。他被昵称为“道奇罗杰”、“美国队长”和“复出队长”。

Born on February 5, 1942, in Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, Staubach is the only child of Elizabeth and Robert Staubach. He grew up in Silverton, a northeastern suburb of Cincinnati, and attended St. John the Evangelist Catholic School. In 1960, he graduated from Purcell High School, a Catholic high school in Cincinnati.

施陶巴赫于 1942 年 2 月 5 日出生于美国俄亥俄州辛辛那提，是伊丽莎白·施陶巴赫和罗伯特·施陶巴赫的独生子。他在辛辛那提东北郊的锡尔弗顿长大，就读于圣约翰福音传教士天主教学校。 1960年，他毕业于辛辛那提的一所天主教高中珀塞尔高中。

In 1961, Staubach entered the U.S. Naval Academy and played quarterback for the Midshipmen. However, in preparation for his naval career, he first spent one year at the New Mexico Military Institute in Roswell.

1961年，斯托巴赫进入美国海军学院并为海军军官候补生队打四分卫。然而，为了准备他的海军生涯，他首先在罗斯威尔的新墨西哥军事学院学习了一年。

In 1962, as a third-class midshipman, Staubach got his first opportunity to play against the University of Minnesota, where he came up as a substitute. In the season of 1963, Staubach won the Heisman Trophy, the Maxwell Award, and the Walter Camp Memorial Trophy as a second-class junior.

1962年，作为三级见习生，斯托巴赫第一次获得了与明尼苏达大学比赛的机会，他在比赛中以替补身份上场。 1963年赛季，斯托巴赫作为二等少年获得了海斯曼奖、麦克斯韦奖和沃尔特·坎普纪念奖。

In 1965, Staubach graduated from the Naval Academy and volunteered for a one-year tour of duty in South Vietnam, where he served as a Supply Corps officer for the Navy at the Chu Lai base area until 1967.

1965年，斯托巴赫从海军学院毕业，并自愿前往南越服役一年，并在朱莱基地地区担任海军补给军官，直到1967年。

In the 1964 NFL Draft, Roger Staubach was a tenth-round “future” selection by the Dallas Cowboys. He didn't play professionally until 1969; he then made his debut as a 27-year-old rookie because of his four-year military obligation. In the 16th round of the 1964 American Football League Draft, he was also selected with a future selection made by the Kansas City Chiefs.

在 1964 年 NFL 选秀中，罗杰·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 在第十轮“未来”中被达拉斯牛仔队选中。直到 1969 年他才开始职业生涯。随后，他因四年的兵役义务，以 27 岁的新秀身份首次亮相。在1964年美国橄榄球联盟选秀第16轮中，他也被堪萨斯城酋长队以未来选秀身份选中。

In 1969, former Navy officer Roger Staubach became a member of the Dallas Cowboys. He struggled at first, but eventually established himself as the team's starting quarterback and guided them to victory in Super Bowl VI in 1972. Despite missing a large portion of the 1972 campaign due to injuries, Staubach made a spectacular comeback to win a postseason game.

1969 年，前海军军官罗杰·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 成为达拉斯牛仔队 (Dallas Cowboys) 的一员。他一开始表现得很挣扎，但最终确立了自己作为球队首发四分卫的地位，并带领球队在 1972 年第六届超级碗比赛中取得胜利。尽管因伤缺席了 1972 年大部分比赛，斯托巴赫还是以惊人的方式复出并赢得了季后赛。

He went on to lead the Cowboys to two more Super Bowl appearances and win a second Super Bowl in 1977. Staubach had several concussions and decided to retire in 1979 to focus on his health. He maintained an outstanding winning percentage, won honors, and had great passing stats throughout his career.

随后，他又带领牛仔队两次参加超级碗比赛，并于 1977 年第二次赢得超级碗冠军。斯托巴赫曾多次遭受脑震荡，并决定于 1979 年退役，以专注于自己的健康。他在整个职业生涯中保持着出色的胜率，赢得了荣誉，并且拥有出色的传球数据。

In 1980, Roger Staubach became the NFL's all-time leader in career passer rating when he retired. A member of the Hall of Fame since 1985, he is renowned for moments in history such as the "Hail Mary Pass." In 2018, Staubach won several honors, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom. His alma mater dedicated Staubach Stadium in his honor in 2023. He was named the greatest Dallas Cowboy of all time in 2010.

1980 年，罗杰·斯托巴赫 (Roger Staubach) 退役后成为 NFL 职业传球手评分历史上的领先者。自 1985 年以来，他一直是名人堂成员，因“万福玛丽通行证”等历史时刻而闻名。 2018年，斯托巴赫获得了多项荣誉，包括总统自由勋章。他的母校于 2023 年为他修建了施陶巴赫体育场 (Staubach Stadium)。2010 年，他被评为有史以来最伟大的达拉斯牛仔。

Staubach is married to Marianne, and they have five children, 15 grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren.

斯托巴赫 (Staubach) 与玛丽安 (Marianne) 结婚，育有 5 个孩子、15 个孙子和 2 个曾孙。

Roger Staubach co-founded the commercial real estate company, The Staubach Company, in 1977. The company's initial focus was on office building development; later, it moved to representing corporate clients in the leasing or purchase of space. Staubach was instrumental in the company's development, collaborating with AT&T and McDonald's, among other notable clients.

Roger Staubach 于 1977 年与他人共同创立了商业房地产公司 The Staubach Company。该公司最初的重点是办公楼开发；后来，它开始代表企业客户租赁或购买空间。施陶巴赫与 AT&T 和麦当劳等知名客户合作，在公司的发展中发挥了重要作用。