坎布里亞金屬探測器發現了罕見的歷史寶藏：發現了查理一世硬幣的寶庫

金屬探測器愛好者賈斯汀貝爾 (Justin Bell) 發現了該縣最初的一批查理一世國王統治時期的硬幣，其歷史可以追溯到 1633 年至 1643 年。這些寶藏的價值相當於當時一個月的工資，其中包括三個半克朗和一個先令。這些硬幣被驗屍官視為“寶藏”，大英博物館表示有興趣收購這些硬幣，這對坎布里亞郡來說是一項重要的歷史發現，因為該縣僅記錄了 89 枚查理一世硬幣。這項發現加深了人們對查理一世統治時期的了解，其特徵是與議會的爭端和英國內戰。

Cumbrian Metal Detectorist Unearths Historic Treasure Trove: Charles I Coin Hoard Unearthed

坎布里亞金屬探測器挖掘出歷史寶藏：查理一世錢幣寶庫出土

In a remarkable discovery that has stirred excitement in the annals of archaeology, Justin Bell, an avid metal detectorist and mathematics teacher, stumbled upon an unprecedented treasure trove dating back to the tumultuous reign of King Charles I. On a fateful weekend expedition in March 2020, Bell, alongside two fellow metal detection enthusiasts, embarked on a leisurely treasure hunt in the verdant pastures of Lamplugh, Allerdale. Little did they know that their adventure would lead to the uncovering of a priceless historical artifact.

賈斯汀·貝爾(Justin Bell) 是一位狂熱的金屬探測器學家和數學老師，這是一項在考古學史冊上引起轟動的非凡發現，他偶然發現了一個史無前例的寶庫，其歷史可以追溯到國王查理一世的動盪統治時期。在2020 年3 月的一次命運攸關的周末探險中貝爾和兩位金屬探測愛好者一起，在阿勒代爾的蘭普盧青翠的牧場上開始了悠閒的尋寶之旅。他們幾乎不知道他們的冒險會導致發現一件無價的歷史文物。

Amidst the quiet serenity of the countryside, their metal detectors began to emit a tantalizing symphony of beeps, signaling the presence of metallic objects hidden beneath the earth's surface. With bated breath and trembling hands, they carefully excavated the ground, revealing a cache of ancient coins that sent shockwaves through the archaeological community. The hoard comprised three half crowns and a solitary shilling, bearing the effigy of Charles I and minted between 1633 and 1643.

在寧靜的鄉村中，他們的金屬探測器開始發出誘人的蜂鳴聲，表明存在隱藏在地表下的金屬物體。他們屏住呼吸，雙手顫抖，小心翼翼地挖掘地面，發現了一批古錢幣，震驚了考古界。寶藏包括三枚半克朗和一枚先令，上面刻有查理一世的肖像，於 1633 年至 1643 年間鑄造。

To the astonishment of historians, this discovery marks the first hoard of coins from Charles I's reign to be unearthed in Cumbria. Its significance is further amplified by the fact that only 89 individual Charles I coins have been previously documented within the county. This extraordinary find, therefore, represents an invaluable addition to the historical record, shedding new light on a hitherto underrepresented era in Cumbria's rich tapestry.

令歷史學家驚訝的是，這項發現標誌著坎布里亞郡出土的第一批查理一世統治時期的硬幣。該縣此前僅記錄了 89 枚查理一世硬幣，這一事實進一步放大了其重要性。因此，這一非凡的發現代表著對歷史記錄的寶貴補充，為坎布里亞郡豐富的掛毯中迄今為止未被充分代表的時代提供了新的線索。

The reign of Charles I, a tumultuous period characterized by bitter conflicts with Parliament, culminated in the outbreak of the English Civil War and the monarch's tragic execution in 1649. The discovery of the coins, with their contemporary face value of 102 pence (roughly equivalent to an average monthly wage at the time), offers a poignant glimpse into the economic and social realities of that turbulent century.

查理一世的統治時期是一個動盪的時期，其特點是與議會的激烈衝突，最終導致英國內戰的爆發和君主於1649 年慘遭處決。這些硬幣的發現，其當代面值為102 便士（大致相當於102便士）到當時的平均月薪），讓人們對那個動盪世紀的經濟和社會現實有了深刻的了解。

Commenting on the exceptional nature of the find, Assistant Coroner for Cumbria, Ms. Margaret Taylor, echoed the collective excitement: "I am delighted to declare these coins as 'treasure'," she affirmed. "Their historical significance cannot be overstated, and their inclusion in the British Museum's collection would afford the public an opportunity to witness firsthand these precious artifacts."

坎布里亞郡助理驗屍官瑪格麗特·泰勒女士在評論這一發現的特殊性時，也表達了大家的興奮之情：“我很高興宣布這些硬幣為'寶藏'，”她肯定道。 “它們的歷史意義怎麼強調都不為過，它們被納入大英博物館的藏品將為公眾提供親眼目睹這些珍貴文物的機會。”

Mr. Bell, the fortunate discoverer, reflected upon the significance of his find: "It's extraordinary to think that these coins, representing a month's wages, would not have been used for everyday purchases. They may have belonged to a merchant who lost a purse during a transaction."

幸運的發現者貝爾先生反思了他的發現的意義：「這些硬幣代表一個月的工資，不會用於日常購物，這真是非同尋常。它們可能屬於一位丟失了錢包的商人。」在交易期間。”

Remarkably, this is not the first time Mr. Bell has stumbled upon historical treasure. He has previously unearthed five other treasure hoards, ranging from Viking to Roman eras, all within a remarkable radius of ten minutes' drive. Ms. Taylor remarked, "Given Cumbria's relatively small population and vast expanse, the plethora of archaeological discoveries in the county is truly astonishing."

值得注意的是，這並不是貝爾先生第一次偶然發現歷史寶藏。他之前還挖掘過另外五個寶藏，時間跨度從維京時代到羅馬時代，都在十分鐘車程的半徑範圍內。泰勒女士表示：“鑑於坎布里亞郡人口相對較少，但幅員遼闊，該縣的考古發現之多確實令人震驚。”

The discovery of the Charles I coin hoard has reignited interest in the county's rich historical heritage. It serves as a testament to the enduring power of metal detecting as a means of unearthing hidden treasures and unlocking the secrets of the past. As the coins make their way to the British Museum, they will undoubtedly captivate visitors and inspire generations to come, offering a tangible connection to one of the most pivotal periods in English history.

查理一世硬幣寶庫的發現重新激發了人們對該縣豐富歷史遺產的興趣。它證明了金屬探測作為挖掘隱藏寶藏和解開過去秘密的手段的持久力量。當這些硬幣進入大英博物館時，它們無疑會吸引遊客並激勵子孫後代，為英國歷史上最關鍵的時期之一提供實際的聯繫。