美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 被指控在債務箱案件中存在惡意，面臨加密執法審查

美國地方法院以「惡意」為由制裁美國證券交易委員會對 Debt Box 的訴訟，指控其撒謊以獲得臨時限制令。同時，倡議團體已提交支持 Coinbase 上訴的簡報，敦促 SEC 制定明確的加密產業規則。儘管法院做出了裁決，美國證券交易委員會仍要求提供額外資金來應對加密貨幣市場的成長，並就其將以太幣歸類為證券的努力發出了傳票。

Has the SEC Overstepped Its Bounds?

SEC 越界了？

In a stunning rebuke, a federal court has taken the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to task for "bad faith" in its lawsuit against Debt Box. Judge Robert Shelby accused the SEC of intentionally misleading the court about evidence it used to obtain a temporary restraining order and freeze Debt Box's assets. The SEC's "critical evidence" was deemed baseless and advanced in a "deliberately false and misleading" manner, raising serious questions about the agency's credibility.

聯邦法院對美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 在針對 Debt Box 的訴訟中「惡意」提出了令人震驚的譴責。法官 Robert Shelby 指控 SEC 在其用於獲得臨時限制令和凍結 Debt Box 資產的證據方面故意誤導法院。美國證券交易委員會的「關鍵證據」被認為毫無根據，並以「故意虛假和誤導」的方式提出，引發了對該機構可信度的嚴重質疑。

Is the SEC Out of Touch with the Crypto Industry?

SEC 與加密貨幣產業脫節了嗎？

Meanwhile, a chorus of advocacy groups has joined Coinbase in calling for the SEC to clarify its rules for the crypto industry. In amicus briefs filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, these groups argue that the SEC's lack of clear guidelines is hindering market participants and driving companies to consider leaving the United States. The absence of a regulatory framework is seen as a major obstacle to the growth and innovation of the crypto sector.

同時，一群倡導團體與 Coinbase 一起呼籲 SEC 澄清其對加密貨幣行業的規則。在向美國第三巡迴上訴法院提交的法庭之友陳述中，這些團體辯稱，美國證券交易委員會缺乏明確的指導方針，阻礙了市場參與者並促使公司考慮離開美國。缺乏監管框架被視為加密貨幣產業成長和創新的主要障礙。

Is the SEC Overreaching Its Authority?

SEC 越權了？

Despite the criticism it faces, the SEC is doubling down on its crypto enforcement efforts. The agency has requested an additional $158 million from Congress for 2025, citing the need to address the "Wild West of the crypto markets." The SEC has also reportedly issued subpoenas to companies related to its attempts to label Ether (ETH) as a security, a move that has raised concerns about the agency's overreach.

儘管面臨批評，美國證券交易委員會仍在加倍增加加密貨幣執法。該機構已要求國會在 2025 年額外撥款 1.58 億美元，理由是需要解決「加密貨幣市場的狂野西部」問題。據報道，美國證券交易委員會也向試圖將以太坊（ETH）標記為證券的公司發出傳票，此舉引發了對該機構越權行為的擔憂。

IMF Urges Pakistan to Tax Crypto

國際貨幣基金組織敦促巴基斯坦對加密貨幣徵稅

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has urged Pakistan to impose capital gains tax on cryptocurrency investments as a condition for receiving a $3 billion bailout. The IMF's recommendations also include stricter tracking and reporting requirements for property developers, with hefty fines for noncompliance. These measures aim to increase tax revenue and enforce new tax rules in the real estate market.

國際貨幣基金組織 (IMF) 敦促巴基斯坦對加密貨幣投資徵收資本利得稅，作為獲得 30 億美元救助的條件。國際貨幣基金組織的建議還包括對房地產開發商實施更嚴格的追蹤和報告要求，並對違規行為處以巨額罰款。這些措施旨在增加稅收收入並在房地產市場實施新的稅收規則。

Nigeria Cracks Down on Binance

尼日利亞打擊幣安

In a separate development, a Nigerian court has ordered Binance Holdings to provide comprehensive data on its Nigerian users to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission. The Nigerian government has also reportedly launched criminal proceedings against Binance for tax evasion. The exchange's executive, Nadeem Anjarwalla, has reportedly escaped detention using a fake passport, highlighting the escalating tensions between Binance and Nigerian authorities.

另一項進展是，尼日利亞法院已命令幣安控股向經濟和金融犯罪委員會提供有關其尼日利亞用戶的全面數據。據報道，奈及利亞政府也對幣安逃稅提起刑事訴訟。據報道，該交易所高管 Nadeem Anjarwalla 使用假護照逃脫了拘留，凸顯了幣安與尼日利亞當局之間不斷升級的緊張關係。

Australia Adopts Outcome-Based Approach to Crypto Regulation

澳洲採用基於結果的加密貨幣監管方法

The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) is taking a more nuanced approach to crypto regulation, focusing on desired regulatory outcomes rather than specific rules. ASIC Commissioner Alan Kirkland emphasized the need to balance consumer protection, market integrity, and financial innovation. The agency has provided informal regulatory assistance to over 900 entities since 2016, demonstrating its commitment to fostering trust in the crypto ecosystem.

澳洲證券和投資委員會（ASIC）正在對加密貨幣監管採取更細緻的方法，重點關注期望的監管結果而不是具體規則。 ASIC 專員 Alan Kirkland 強調需要平衡消費者保護、市場誠信和金融創新。自 2016 年以來，該機構已向 900 多個實體提供非正式監管援助，表明其致力於培養對加密生態系統的信任。