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在 2022 年北方邦选举之前,联邦内政部长阿米特·沙阿寻求北方邦西部贾特选民的支持,此举被视为印度人民党在该地区取得成功的关键。这项倡议是在印度人民党与颇具影响力的贾特党领导人贾扬特·乔杜里领导的人民党(RLD)之间的选前联盟谈判失败之后提出的。尽管乔杜里不愿加入印度人民党,但该党随后将印度人民党授予贾扬特的祖父乔杜里·查兰·辛格,被解读为争取贾特族支持的战略举措,反映了印度人民党对贾特族社区政治意义的认可。
Union Home Minister's Strategic Outreach Garners Jat Support for BJP in Uttar Pradesh Elections
联邦内政部长的战略外展在北方邦选举中赢得了印度人民党的支持
Lucknow, India: In a significant political maneuver, Union Home Minister Amit Shah embarked on an unprecedented outreach campaign in western Uttar Pradesh two days prior to the 2022 state elections. Accompanied by hundreds of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) workers, Shah engaged in door-to-door campaigning, primarily targeting Jat voters and seeking their support for BJP candidates.
印度勒克瑙:在 2022 年州选举前两天,联邦内政部长阿米特·沙阿 (Amit Shah) 在北方邦西部开展了一场史无前例的外展活动,这是一项重大政治策略。在数百名印度人民党 (BJP) 工作人员的陪同下,沙阿挨家挨户开展竞选活动,主要针对 Jat 选民,寻求他们对印度人民党候选人的支持。
This move followed the breakdown of pre-poll alliance negotiations between the BJP and the Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD), led by prominent Jat leader Jayant Chaudhary, the grandson of former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Singh. Chaudhary had opted to align with the Samajwadi Party, famously asserting, "Main koi chavanni nahin jo palat jaoon" (I am not a coin that flips).
此举是在印度人民党与前总理乔杜里·查兰·辛格的孙子贾扬特·乔杜里领导的人民党(RLD)之间的投票前联盟谈判破裂之后做出的。乔杜里选择与 Samajwadi 党结盟,并提出了著名的主张:“Main koi chavanni nahin jo palat jaoon”(我不是一枚会翻转的硬币)。
However, a dramatic shift occurred in February 2024, two months before the Lok Sabha elections. Prime Minister Narendra Modi conferred the prestigious Bharat Ratna on former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Singh. In response, Jayant Chaudhary expressed his gratitude, stating, "Dil Jeet Liya" (won hearts).
然而,戏剧性的转变发生在 2024 年 2 月,即人民院选举前两个月。纳伦德拉·莫迪总理向前总理乔杜里·查兰·辛格授予享有盛誉的巴拉特·拉特纳勋章。 Jayant Chaudhary 对此表示感谢,并表示“Dil Jeet Liya”(赢得人心)。
This development marked a significant strategic victory for the BJP, paving the way for the saffron party to penetrate the politically challenging landscape of western Uttar Pradesh. Analysts attributed the BJP's success to their deft handling of the Jat factor, a pivotal demographic in western Uttar Pradesh.
这一事态发展标志着印度人民党取得了重大战略胜利,为藏红花党渗透到北方邦西部充满政治挑战的地区铺平了道路。分析人士将印度人民党的成功归因于他们对贾特因素的巧妙处理,贾特因素是北方邦西部的一个关键人口群体。
Despite constituting only 2% of the state's electorate, Jats wield considerable influence in approximately a dozen districts where they comprise 20-25% of the voting population. The BJP's recent alliance with the RLD, widely perceived as representing Jat interests, further underscores the party's astute political calculations.
尽管贾特人只占该州选民的 2%,但他们在约 12 个选区发挥着相当大的影响力,这些选区的选民人数占 20-25%。印度人民党最近与代表贾特利益的 RLD 结盟,进一步凸显了该党精明的政治算计。
Historically, the BJP has kept the "Jat card" in reserve, strategically deploying it during election campaigns. However, the party's current alliance with the RLD represents a shift in approach, reflecting the growing political significance of the Jat community in western Uttar Pradesh.
从历史上看,印度人民党一直保留着“贾特牌”,并在竞选期间战略性地部署它。然而,该党目前与 RLD 的联盟代表了方法的转变,反映了北方邦西部 Jat 社区日益增长的政治意义。
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