周五股市在科技股上涨的带动下飙升，市场从年初的低迷状态反弹至 2025 年

道琼斯工业平均指数上涨 0.8%，标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克综合指数分别上涨 1.3% 和 1.8%。

Stocks rebounded on Friday from a sluggish start to 2025, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq snapping five-session losing streaks and the Dow ending a four-day losing run.

周五股市从低迷的开局反弹至 2025 年，标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克指数结束了连续五个交易日的下跌，道指结束了四天的下跌趋势。

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.8% to close at 40,234.27. The S&P 500 gained 1.3% to end at 5,102.89, while the Nasdaq Composite advanced 1.8% to close at 15,101.8.

道琼斯工业平均指数上涨 0.8%，收于 40,234.27 点。标准普尔 500 指数上涨 1.3%，收于 5,102.89 点；纳斯达克综合指数上涨 1.8%，收于 15,101.8 点。

Of the major averages, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq were both down for the week, pressured by declines in shares of major tech companies. The Dow, meanwhile, managed to eke out a gain of 0.2% for the week.

在主要股指中，标准普尔 500 指数和纳斯达克指数本周均因主要科技公司股价下跌而下跌。与此同时，道指本周勉强上涨 0.2%。

Stocks had stumbled at the end of 2024 — the Dow posted its worst month in more than two years in December — after riding high for most of the year.

股市在一年中大部分时间都处于高位后，在 2024 年底出现了下滑——道琼斯指数在 12 月创下了两年多来最糟糕的月份。

Shares of major tech companies, which had been among the big decliners in the market's recent downturn, were mostly higher on Friday.

在近期市场低迷中跌幅较大的主要科技公司的股价周五大多走高。

Nvidia (NVDA) closed 4.5% higher ahead of an eagerly awaited speech by CEO Jensen Huang that's scheduled for late Monday. Tesla (TSLA) jumped 8.2%, recovering from a five-day losing run during which shares slid 18% of their value.

在首席执行官黄仁勋定于周一晚间发表万众期待的演讲之前，英伟达 (NVDA) 收盘上涨 4.5%。特斯拉 (TSLA) 股价上涨 8.2%，从连续五天的下跌中恢复过来，在此期间股价下跌了 18%。

Shares of Microsoft (MSFT), Alphabet (GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), Meta Platforms (META) and Broadcom (AVGO) also gained ground.

微软 (MSFT)、Alphabet (GOOGL)、亚马逊 (AMZN)、Meta Platform (META) 和博通 (AVGO) 的股价也有所上涨。

Apple (AAPL), which last week was on the cusp of becoming the first company ever to surpasses $4 trillion in market capitalization, slipped 0.2% to finish lower for the fifth straight day.

苹果公司 (AAPL) 上周即将成为第一家市值超过 4 万亿美元的公司，该公司下跌 0.2%，连续第五天收低。

Several of the other big winners from 2024 were soared on Friday. Shares of server maker Super Micro Computer (SMCI) and power utility Vistra (VST) jumped 11% and 8.5%, respectively.

2024 年的其他几个大赢家周五股价飙升。服务器制造商超微电脑 (SMCI) 和电力公司瑞致达 (VST) 的股价分别上涨 11% 和 8.5%。

Shares of data analytics software company Palantir (PLTR), the S&P 500's biggest gainer last year, tacked on 6.3%.

去年标普 500 指数涨幅最大的数据分析软件公司 Palantir (PLTR) 的股价上涨了 6.3%。

Shares of U.S. Steel (X) were down 6.5% after President Joe Biden decided to block the $14.1 billion sale of the American company to Japan's Nippon Steel.

在总统乔·拜登决定阻止美国钢铁公司 (X) 以 141 亿美元向日本新日铁公司出售后，该公司股价下跌 6.5%。

Shares of companies that make and distribute beers, wines and spirits were also under pressure Friday, after the Surgeon General said that alcohol is the third-leading preventable cause of cancer and should come with warning labels that note it causes cancer.

周五，卫生局局长表示，酒精是可预防的第三大癌症原因，应该贴上警告标签，注明酒精会导致癌症，之后，生产和分销啤酒、葡萄酒和烈酒的公司股价也面临压力。

Shares of Johnnie Walker maker Diageo (DEO) fell 3.8%, while Bud Light maker Anheuser-Busch InBev (BUD) slid 2.2%.

尊尼获加 (Johnnie Walker) 制造商帝亚吉欧 (DEO) 股价下跌 3.8%，百威淡啤 (Bud Light) 制造商百威英博 (BUD) 股价下跌 2.2%。

In other markets, bitcoin was at $98,200, up from an earlier low of around $96,000. Gold futures were down 0.7% at $2,650 an ounce and WTI crude oil futures rose 1.2%.

在其他市场，比特币价格为 98,200 美元，高于此前约 96,000 美元的低点。黄金期货下跌 0.7%，至每盎司 2,650 美元，WTI 原油期货上涨 1.2%。

The yield on 10-year Treasurys, which is sensitive to expectations for future interest rates, was at 4.60 this afternoon, up from 4.58 yesterday.

对未来利率预期敏感的10年期国债收益率今天下午为4.60，高于昨天的4.58。