葡萄牙因隐私问题暂停世界币生物识别 ID 计划

由于隐私问题，葡萄牙暂停了世界币的生物识别计划。该国监管机构暂停数据收集 90 天，引发了对该项目可行性的怀疑。该决定是在世界币虹膜扫描设备被指控侵犯隐私之后做出的。

Is Worldcoin's Biometric Identity Scheme Stalling in Europe?

世界币的生物识别身份计划在欧洲陷入停滞吗？

Portuguese regulators have thrown a wrench in Worldcoin's "proof of personhood" scheme, ordering the company to cease data collection for 90 days. The move raises questions about the viability of Worldcoin's biometric-based digital identity system.

葡萄牙监管机构严厉打击了 Worldcoin 的“身份证明”计划，命令该公司停止数据收集 90 天。此举引发了人们对世界币基于生物识别的数字身份系统的可行性的质疑。

What Happened?

发生了什么？

On March 26, Portugal's National Data Protection Commission (CNPD) issued a suspension order against Worldcoin, citing concerns over data protection violations. The regulator alleges that Worldcoin's iris scanning devices pose a significant risk to citizens' privacy rights.

3 月 26 日，葡萄牙国家数据保护委员会（CNPD）对 Worldcoin 发出暂停令，理由是担心数据保护违规行为。监管机构声称，世界币的虹膜扫描设备对公民的隐私权构成重大风险。

What's Worldcoin All About?

世界币是什么？

Worldcoin aims to create a universal digital identity system by combining Bitcoin with facial recognition technology. Founded in 2019, the project has registered over 4.5 million users in 120 countries. Participants receive a free digital ID and cryptocurrency in exchange for allowing their faces to be scanned.

世界币旨在将比特币与面部识别技术相结合，创建一个通用的数字身份系统。该项目成立于2019年，已在120个国家拥有超过450万注册用户。参与者将获得免费的数字身份证和加密货币，以换取允许扫描他们的面部。

Why the Concerns?

为什么有这些担忧？

According to the CNPD, over 300,000 Portuguese citizens have shared their biometric data with Worldcoin. Regulators are concerned about the:

据 CNPD 称，超过 30 万葡萄牙公民已与 Worldcoin 分享了他们的生物识别数据。监管机构担心：

• Lack of informed consent: Worldcoin allegedly failed to adequately inform users about the data it collects and how it will be used.
• Data retention: Users are not able to erase their data or withdraw consent once it has been collected.
• Minors' data: Worldcoin has reportedly collected data from minors without proper parental consent.

Worldcoin's Response

缺乏知情同意：据称，世界币未能充分告知用户其收集的数据及其使用方式。数据保留：数据收集后，用户无法删除其数据或撤回同意。未成年人数据：世界币已据报道，未经父母同意就收集了未成年人的数据。Worldcoin 的回应

Worldcoin maintains that it adheres to all data protection laws and regulations. Data protection officer Jannick Preiwisch claims the company has not heard from the CNPD about many of the concerns raised. Worldcoin has introduced a "Personal Custody" feature that allows users to control their data, including deletion.

Worldcoin 坚称遵守所有数据保护法律和法规。数据保护官员 Jannick Preiwisch 声称，该公司尚未收到 CNPD 提出的许多担忧。世界币推出了“个人保管”功能，允许用户控制其数据，包括删除。

Scrutiny Intensifies

审查力度加大

The CNPD's suspension order highlights the growing scrutiny of biometric-based data collection. Regulators worldwide are focusing on ensuring that companies secure personal data adequately and obtain informed consent before collecting it.

CNPD 的暂停令凸显了对基于生物识别的数据收集的日益严格的审查。世界各地的监管机构都致力于确保公司充分保护个人数据并在收集数据之前获得知情同意。

What's Next?

下一步是什么？

Worldcoin's future in Europe is uncertain. The suspension order will give the CNPD time to investigate further and determine whether the company's practices comply with data protection regulations. The outcome of this investigation could have implications for the viability of Worldcoin's global identity scheme.

世界币在欧洲的未来尚不确定。暂停令将使 CNPD 有时间进一步调查并确定该公司的做法是否符合数据保护法规。这项调查的结果可能会对世界币全球身份方案的可行性产生影响。