专家小组应对加密货币领域攻击性模因硬币的兴起

Solana 小组讨论种族主义 Meme 硬币 BUIDL Asia 的小组讨论探讨了带有种族主义主题的新兴 Meme 硬币的问题。 Solana 的 Austin Federa 强调了钱包应用程序在过滤攻击性内容方面的作用，而 Aave Chan 的 Marc Zeller 主张根据欧盟法律有过滤义务。讨论凸显了言论自由和内容审核之间的紧张关系，Federa 强调了抵制审查的重要性，以及与更广泛的加密市场相比，种族主义模因币所占的比例很小。

Addressing the Emergence of Meme Coins with Racist Themes: A Panel Discussion

应对带有种族主义主题的模因硬币的出现：小组讨论

Amidst the proliferation of meme coins within the cryptocurrency ecosystem, concerns have arisen regarding coins that espouse racist themes. To address this issue, a panel discussion was held at the recently concluded BUIDL Asia summit, inviting stakeholders to engage in a critical debate.

随着加密货币生态系统中模因硬币的激增，人们对支持种族主义主题的硬币产生了担忧。为了解决这个问题，在最近结束的 BUIDL 亚洲峰会上举行了小组讨论，邀请利益相关者进行批判性辩论。

Background: Meme Coins with Offensive Content

背景：带有攻击性内容的模因币

The cryptocurrency landscape has witnessed a surge in meme coins, with over 1900 emerging in recent times. While many of these coins adopt humorous names and descriptions, a subset has come under scrutiny for using slurs and other offensive language. CoinMarketCap estimates the total market capitalization of all meme coins to be approximately $66.9 billion.

加密货币领域见证了模因币的激增，最近出现了 1900 多种模因币。虽然其中许多硬币都采用幽默的名称和描述，但其中一部分因使用诽谤和其他攻击性语言而受到审查。 CoinMarketCap 估计所有 Meme 币的总市值约为 669 亿美元。

The Role of Wallet Apps and Decentralized Exchanges

钱包应用程序和去中心化交易所的作用

One of the key questions discussed during the panel was the responsibility of wallet apps and decentralized exchanges (DEXs) in mitigating the spread of racist content. Participants debated whether these platforms should conduct critical reviews of meme coins to identify and filter out those containing banned words. Alternatively, it was argued that nodes should bear the sole burden of blocking such projects.

小组讨论期间讨论的关键问题之一是钱包应用程序和去中心化交易所（DEX）在减少种族主义内容传播方面的责任。与会者讨论了这些平台是否应该对模因币进行严格审查，以识别和过滤掉那些包含违禁词的币。或者，有人认为节点应该承担阻止此类项目的唯一负担。

Solana's Perspective: Individual Content Decisions

Solana 的观点：个人内容决策

Austin Federa, head of strategy at the Solana Foundation, presented the view that wallet developers possess the discretion to incorporate block lists. According to Federa, the majority of wallets in the Solana ecosystem are designed to remove spam NFTs and tokens, granting users the option to access additional content.

Solana 基金会战略主管 Austin Federa 认为，钱包开发者拥有纳入阻止列表的自由裁量权。 Federa 表示，Solana 生态系统中的大多数钱包旨在消除垃圾 NFT 和代币，让用户可以选择访问其他内容。

Federa emphasized the permissionless nature of cryptocurrency networks, asserting that it would be unreasonable to expect ISPs to censor content deemed offensive by some users. He drew an analogy to the internet, which operates on a similar decentralized basis, allowing users to make individual decisions about the content they consume.

Federa 强调了加密货币网络的无需许可的性质，声称期望 ISP 审查某些用户认为具有冒犯性的内容是不合理的。他用互联网进行了类比，互联网在类似的去中心化基础上运行，允许用户对他们消费的内容做出个人决定。

Counterargument: Legal Obligations and Censorship Resistance

反驳：法律义务和审查制度阻力

Marc Zeller, founder of the Aave Chan Initiative and Aave DAO delegate, challenged Federa's argument by highlighting specific legal obligations to filter content in certain jurisdictions, such as the European Union. Zeller used the example of Holocaust denialism in France, where ISPs are legally compelled to block such content.

Aave Chan Initiative 创始人兼 Aave DAO 代表 Marc Zeller 对 Federa 的论点提出了质疑，强调了在某些司法管辖区（例如欧盟）过滤内容的具体法律义务。泽勒以法国否认大屠杀的例子为例，根据法律，互联网服务提供商必须屏蔽此类内容。

Zeller emphasized the importance of prioritizing censorship resistance over eliminating offensive content, stating that different cultures have varying perspectives on this issue. He expressed that the blockchain ethos leans towards supporting free speech and the belief that censorship resistance outweighs the elimination of disagreeable content.

泽勒强调了优先考虑抵制审查制度而不是消除冒犯性内容的重要性，并指出不同的文化对此问题有不同的看法。他表示，区块链精神倾向于支持言论自由，并相信抵制审查比消除令人不快的内容更重要。

Weighing the Impact and Considerations

权衡影响和考虑因素

Federa acknowledged that some nodes and validators may feel obligated to censor certain content based on legal concerns. He cited the recent sanctions imposed on Tornado Cash transactions by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) as an example.

Federa 承认，一些节点和验证者可能觉得有义务基于法律问题审查某些内容。他以美国外国资产控制办公室 (OFAC) 最近对 Tornado Cash 交易实施的制裁为例。

However, Federa downplayed the significance of racist meme coins, arguing that their popularity is relatively minimal compared to the broader benefits offered by the cryptocurrency market. He compared the situation to a hate group garnering headlines despite their limited size and influence, ultimately seeking only attention.

然而，Federa 淡化了种族主义模因硬币的重要性，认为与加密货币市场提供的更广泛的好处相比，它们的受欢迎程度相对较小。他将这种情况比作一个仇恨团体，尽管其规模和影响力有限，但仍占据头条新闻，最终只寻求关注。

Despite the concerns raised regarding racist meme coins, Solana remains bullish, with its network activity reaching record highs. The filtering solution proposed by Federa is expected to have a minor impact on the overall surge. At the time of writing, SOL traded at $194, having experienced a 4% increase over the past 24 hours, and its market dominance has risen slightly to 3.27%.

尽管人们对种族主义模因硬币感到担忧，但 Solana 仍然看好，其网络活动达到历史新高。 Federa提出的过滤解决方案预计对整体激增影响较小。截至撰写本文时，SOL 交易价格为 194 美元，在过去 24 小时内上涨了 4%，其市场主导地位已小幅上升至 3.27%。

The ongoing debate highlights the complexities involved in addressing offensive content within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. While some argue for stricter filtering and censorship, others emphasize the importance of preserving free speech and censorship resistance. The ultimate resolution of this issue will likely evolve as the industry continues to mature and grapple with the challenges of balancing regulatory compliance and individual liberties.

正在进行的争论凸显了解决加密货币生态系统中的攻击性内容所涉及的复杂性。虽然一些人主张更严格的过滤和审查，但另一些人则强调维护言论自由和抵制审查的重要性。随着行业不断成熟并努力应对平衡监管合规性和个人自由的挑战，这个问题的最终解决方案可能会不断发展。