金属探测器发现了一批硬币宝藏，这些硬币可能属于一个骗子，他在骗取人们的钱财后隐藏在波兰的山区

整个 17 世纪末和 18 世纪初，“隐士、冒险家和虚假利润”安东尼·雅切夫斯基 (Antoni Jaczewski) 在凯尔采 (Kielce) 欺骗人们

In the mountains of south-central Poland, metal detectorists have unearthed a treasure trove of coins that may have belonged to a charlatan who swindled people out of their money and hid in the mountains after his schemes were discovered.

在波兰中南部的山区，金属探测器发现了一个硬币宝库，这些硬币可能属于一个江湖骗子，他骗取人们的钱财，并在其计划被发现后躲藏在山里。

Throughout the late 17th century and early 18th century, Antoni Jaczewski, a "hermit, adventurer and false profit," defrauded people in Kielce, a city near the Jeleniowskie mountain range, according to a May 8 translated Facebook post (opens in new tab) from the Provincial Office for the Protection of Monuments in Kielce.

根据 5 月 8 日翻译的 Facebook 帖子（在新标签中打开），在整个 17 世纪末和 18 世纪初，“隐士、冒险家和虚假利润”安东尼·雅泽夫斯基 (Antoni Jaczewski) 在耶莱尼奥斯基 (Jeleniowskie) 山脉附近的城市凯尔采 (Kielce) 欺骗了人们。来自凯尔采省古迹保护办公室。

According to Polish legend, Jaczewski would "convince people of his healing power," which he had received "from the mother of God, who lived with him in the wilderness," then lured them to his mountain settlement, the statement reads.

声明称，根据波兰传说，雅切夫斯基会“让人们相信他的治愈能力”，这是他“从与他一起生活在荒野的上帝之母那里”获得的，然后引诱他们到他的山区定居点。

At the time, Poland was at war and a plague was sweeping across the country, a double whammy that apparently convinced people to travel to see Jaczewski. In exchange for receiving his healing practices, citizens paid him in gold and silver coins.

当时，波兰正处于战争状态，一场瘟疫席卷全国，双重打击显然促使人们前往探望雅切夫斯基。作为接受他的治疗方法的交换，公民用金币和银币支付给他。

Authorities eventually captured and detained him, but he later escaped imprisonment and continued scamming citizens. In 1712, he was arrested again, but this time was sentenced to life in prison.

当局最终逮捕并拘留了他，但他后来越狱并继续诈骗公民。 1712年，他再次被捕，但这次被判处无期徒刑。

Related: 17th-century hoard brimming with 1,000 coins discovered in Poland

相关：波兰发现 17 世纪的宝库，里面装满了 1000 枚硬币

Fast forward a few hundred years to 2022, and metal detectorists discovered the cache. However, it would be another two years before authorities announced the finding.

时间快进到 2022 年，金属探测器发现了这个藏匿处。然而，当局又过了两年才宣布这一发现。

"We waited a long time to announce this find, almost two years, but it was worth it, today we can say that we have confirmed the true story of a certain legend," Sebastian Grabowiec, the president of the Świętokrzyska Exploration Group, which discovered the treasures, said in a translated statement.

Świętokrzyska 勘探集团总裁 Sebastian Grabowiec 表示：“我们等了很长时间才宣布这一发现，几乎两年了，但这是值得的，今天我们可以说，我们已经证实了某个传说的真实故事。”一份翻译声明中说，发现了宝藏。

—Hoard of Bronze Age jewelry discovered in Poland was part of ancient water burial ritual, study finds

—研究发现，在波兰发现的青铜时代珠宝藏品是古代水葬仪式的一部分

—Winged 'basilisk' on medieval pilgrim's badge discovered in Poland

——波兰发现的中世纪朝圣者徽章上有翅膀的“蛇怪”

—Vast Goth cemetery brimming with grave goods and ornate silver jewelry discovered in Poland

—波兰发现的巨大哥特墓地，里面充满了陪葬品和华丽的银饰

In addition to the coins, the group also discovered a gold Hamburg ducat from 1648 that contained the image of Madonna and child. Because the piece was pierced, experts think that it may have been worn as a medallion, according to the Facebook post.

除了硬币之外，该团队还发现了一枚 1648 年的汉堡金币，上面有麦当娜和孩子的图像。根据 Facebook 的帖子，由于这件作品被穿孔，专家认为它可能是作为奖章佩戴的。

Until "this time, Antoni was considered a fictitious person/myth/legend," Sebastian Grabowiec, a metal detectorist who headed the exploration group, told Live Science in an email. "By finding his treasure, we confirmed that such a person really existed."

负责勘探小组的金属探测器专家塞巴斯蒂安·格拉博维茨（Sebastian Grabowiec）在一封电子邮件中告诉《生活科学》，“直到这一次，安东尼都被认为是一个虚构的人/神话/传说”。 “通过找到他的宝藏，我们确认了这个人确实存在。”

Authorities have not yet announced how many coins have been discovered, since the investigation is ongoing, Garbowiec said.

加博维茨说，由于调查仍在进行中，当局尚未宣布发现了多少枚硬币。

"I can only tell [you] that there [are] plenty of them," he said. "We have coins from the end of the 17th and beginning of the 18th centuries; they are mostly made from silver."

“我只能告诉你，这样的人有很多，”他说。 “我们有 17 世纪末和 18 世纪初的硬币；它们大多是银制的。”