以太坊联合创始人揭晓“清洗”：全面改革以增强区块链

以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 推出了“The Purge”，这是一项旨在提高以太坊区块链效率和安全性的重大举措。该计划的核心是 EIP-6780 的实施，它简化了 SELFDESTRUCT 操作码，引入了新的安全措施并简化了协议实施。 Buterin 进一步概述了以太坊内部正在进行的“清理”，包括删除 Geth 中的冗余代码、支持预合并网络以及存储效率措施。展望未来，Buterin 将预编译视为进一步简化以优化客户端开发和节点操作的潜在目标。

Ethereum Co-Founder Unveils Sweeping Reforms to Enhance Blockchain Efficiency and Security: "The Purge"

以太坊联合创始人推出全面改革以提高区块链效率和安全性：“清洗”

In a pivotal update, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has unveiled a comprehensive plan code-named "The Purge," aimed at overhauling the protocol's architecture to enhance efficiency and bolster security. This ambitious initiative marks a substantial step forward in the evolution of the Ethereum blockchain, promising to streamline its structure and reduce node resource load.

在一项关键更新中，以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 公布了一项代号为“The Purge”的全面计划，旨在彻底改革协议的架构，以提高效率并增强安全性。这一雄心勃勃的举措标志着以太坊区块链的发展向前迈出了实质性一步，有望简化其结构并减少节点资源负载。

At the core of The Purge is the implementation of EIP-6780, a crucial yet often overlooked improvement introduced during the recent Dencun hard fork. This enhancement effectively streamlines the functionality of the SELFDESTRUCT opcode, a fundamental element within Ethereum's smart contract infrastructure.

The Purge 的核心是 EIP-6780 的实施，这是最近 Dencun 硬分叉期间引入的一项至关重要但经常被忽视的改进。这一增强功能有效地简化了 SELFDESTRUCT 操作码的功能，SELFDESTRUCT 操作码是以太坊智能合约基础设施中的基本元素。

By limiting SELFDESTRUCT's capability to contracts created within the same transaction, EIP-6780 introduces robust security measures and simplifies protocol implementation. Buterin emphasizes its pivotal role in establishing essential invariants within the Ethereum ecosystem.

通过将 SELFDESTRUCT 的功能限制在同一交易中创建的合约，EIP-6780 引入了强大的安全措施并简化了协议实施。 Buterin 强调其在以太坊生态系统内建立基本不变量方面的关键作用。

Post-implementation, Ethereum will enforce a maximum limit on storage slots editable within a single block, ensuring greater stability and predictability in contract execution. Contracts will also maintain consistent code throughout transactions or blocks, mitigating potential vulnerabilities and bolstering overall system integrity.

实施后，以太坊将对单个区块内可编辑的存储槽实施最大限制，确保合约执行具有更大的稳定性和可预测性。合约还将在整个交易或区块中保持一致的代码，减少潜在的漏洞并增强整体系统的完整性。

Beyond EIP-6780, Buterin outlined several ongoing "purges" within the Ethereum framework aimed at optimizing client development and node operation. Recent strides include the removal of redundant code in Geth, support for pre-merge networks, and the introduction of storage efficiency measures in Dencun.

除了 EIP-6780 之外，Buterin 还概述了以太坊框架内正在进行的几项“清理”，旨在优化客户端开发和节点运营。最近的进展包括删除 Geth 中的冗余代码、支持预合并网络以及在 Dencun 中引入存储效率措施。

Looking ahead, Buterin identified precompiles as a potential target for further simplification efforts. While these Ethereum contracts serve niche cryptographic functions, their usage remains limited. Buterin proposed either the removal or replacement of underutilized precompiled to streamline the Ethereum ecosystem further.

展望未来，Buterin 认为预编译是进一步简化工作的潜在目标。虽然这些以太坊合约提供利基加密功能，但它们的使用仍然有限。 Buterin 提议删除或替换未充分利用的预编译，以进一步简化以太坊生态系统。

The Purge initiative represents a significant milestone in Ethereum's journey towards becoming a more secure, efficient, and user-friendly platform. By addressing fundamental flaws in the protocol's structure, Buterin and his team aim to establish a solid foundation for future innovation and adoption.

清除计划是以太坊迈向更加安全、高效和用户友好的平台之路上的一个重要里程碑。通过解决协议结构中的根本缺陷，Buterin 和他的团队旨在为未来的创新和采用奠定坚实的基础。

As The Purge unfolds, Ethereum developers will continue to refine and optimize the blockchain's underlying mechanics. This ongoing process is a testament to the commitment to maintaining Ethereum's position as a leading force in the decentralized computing landscape.

随着“清除”的展开，以太坊开发人员将继续完善和优化区块链的底层机制。这一持续的过程证明了以太坊致力于维持去中心化计算领域主导力量的地位。