Beam Chain 有望成为以太坊自合并以来最大的升级

以太坊基金会研究员 Justin Drake 提议对以太坊共识层进行重大重新设计，称为“Beam Chain”，这将是自合并以来该网络最大的更新。

Ethereum Foundation researcher Justin Drake has proposed a major redesign of the network’s consensus layer dubbed “Beam Chain,” which will be the biggest update to the blockchain since The Merge.

以太坊基金会研究员 Justin Drake 提议对网络共识层进行重大重新设计，称为“Beam Chain”，这将是自 The Merge 以来区块链最大的更新。

The upgrade will include a “complete redesign of the consensus layer that incorporates all of the latest and greatest ideas from the Ethereum roadmap,” Drake said during a Nov. 12 appearance at the Ethereum Devcon conference in Bangkok.

Drake 在 11 月 12 日出席曼谷以太坊开发者大会时表示，此次升级将包括“对共识层进行彻底重新设计，其中包含以太坊路线图中所有最新、最伟大的想法”。

“The beacon chain is kind of old,” Drake said during his speech at the conference, adding that “the spec was frozen five years ago.”

“信标链有点老了，”德雷克在会议演讲中说道，并补充说“该规范五年前就被冻结了。”

In that time, Drake says Ethereum developers have gained a “much better understanding” of how to adapt to maximal extractable value strategies employed by sophisticated traders, which sometimes impact users of the blockchain.

德雷克表示，在那段时间里，以太坊开发人员对如何适应成熟交易者所采用的最大可提取价值策略有了“更好的理解”，这有时会影响区块链的用户。

As such, he believes it is now time for an upgrade to the consensus layer of Ethereum. Drake added that Beam Chain will enable faster block times, make Ethereum post-quantum secure, set staking caps and reduce the minimum stake for validators on the network from 32 ETH to 1.

因此，他认为现在是升级以太坊共识层的时候了。 Drake 补充说，Beam Chain 将实现更快的区块时间，使以太坊后量子安全，设置质押上限并将网络上验证者的最低质押从 32 ETH 减少到 1。

The proposed redesign will also rely heavily on SNARKs and address some of the mistakes made in the design of the current Beacon Chain consensus layer of Ethereum. Drake said that the proposed redesign will only be deployed once it is approved by the community.

拟议的重新设计还将严重依赖 SNARK，并解决当前以太坊信标链共识层设计中所犯的一些错误。德雷克表示，拟议的重新设计只有在获得社区批准后才会部署。

The proposal from Drake for a redesigned consensus layer of Ethereum was coupled with a second consecutive day of inflows into US spot Ethereum ETFs (exchange-traded funds) yesterday.

Drake 提出重新设计以太坊共识层的提议，加上昨天资金连续第二天流入美国现货以太坊 ETF（交易所交易基金）。

After registering net inflows of $295.5 million on Monday, investors added another $135.9 million to the funds on Nov. 12, according to data from Farside Investors.

Farside Investors 的数据显示，继周一录得 2.955 亿美元的净流入后，投资者于 11 月 12 日又向这些基金追加了 1.359 亿美元。

BlackRock’s ETHA ETF maintained its dominance with $131.4 million inflows on the day, pushing its cumulative reserves to over $1.67 billion.

贝莱德 (BlackRock) 的 ETHA ETF 当天以 1.314 亿美元的资金流入维持其主导地位，使其累计储备金超过 16.7 亿美元。

However, Grayscale’s ETHE ETF resumed its streak of outflows after a 5-day pause, with investors pulling out $33.2 million from the fund.

然而，Grayscale 的 ETHE ETF 在暂停 5 天后恢复了连续流出，投资者从该基金撤资 3320 万美元。