Beam Chain 有望成為以太坊自合併以來最大的升級

以太坊基金會研究員 Justin Drake 提議對以太坊共識層進行重大重新設計，稱為“Beam Chain”，這將是自合併以來該網絡最大的更新。

Ethereum Foundation researcher Justin Drake has proposed a major redesign of the network’s consensus layer dubbed “Beam Chain,” which will be the biggest update to the blockchain since The Merge.

以太坊基金會研究員 Justin Drake 提議對網路共識層進行重大重新設計，稱為“Beam Chain”，這將是自 The Merge 以來區塊鏈最大的更新。

The upgrade will include a “complete redesign of the consensus layer that incorporates all of the latest and greatest ideas from the Ethereum roadmap,” Drake said during a Nov. 12 appearance at the Ethereum Devcon conference in Bangkok.

Drake 在 11 月 12 日出席曼谷以太坊開發者大會時表示，此次升級將包括「對共識層進行徹底重新設計，其中包含以太坊路線圖中所有最新、最偉大的想法」。

“The beacon chain is kind of old,” Drake said during his speech at the conference, adding that “the spec was frozen five years ago.”

“信標鏈有點老了，”德雷克在會議演講中說道，並補充說“該規範五年前就被凍結了。”

In that time, Drake says Ethereum developers have gained a “much better understanding” of how to adapt to maximal extractable value strategies employed by sophisticated traders, which sometimes impact users of the blockchain.

德雷克表示，在那段時間裡，以太坊開發人員對如何適應成熟交易者所採用的最大可提取價值策略有了“更好的理解”，這有時會影響區塊鏈的用戶。

As such, he believes it is now time for an upgrade to the consensus layer of Ethereum. Drake added that Beam Chain will enable faster block times, make Ethereum post-quantum secure, set staking caps and reduce the minimum stake for validators on the network from 32 ETH to 1.

因此，他認為現在是升級以太坊共識層的時候了。 Drake 補充說，Beam Chain 將實現更快的區塊時間，使以太坊後量子安全，設定質押上限並將網路上驗證者的最低質押從 32 ETH 減少到 1。

The proposed redesign will also rely heavily on SNARKs and address some of the mistakes made in the design of the current Beacon Chain consensus layer of Ethereum. Drake said that the proposed redesign will only be deployed once it is approved by the community.

建議的重新設計也將嚴重依賴 SNARK，並解決目前以太坊信標鏈共識層設計中所犯的一些錯誤。德雷克表示，擬議的重新設計只有在獲得社區批准後才會部署。

The proposal from Drake for a redesigned consensus layer of Ethereum was coupled with a second consecutive day of inflows into US spot Ethereum ETFs (exchange-traded funds) yesterday.

Drake 提出重新設計以太坊共識層的提議，加上昨天資金連續第二天流入美國現貨以太坊 ETF（交易所交易基金）。

After registering net inflows of $295.5 million on Monday, investors added another $135.9 million to the funds on Nov. 12, according to data from Farside Investors.

Farside Investors 的數據顯示，繼週一錄得 2.955 億美元的淨流入後，投資者於 11 月 12 日又向這些基金追加了 1.359 億美元。

BlackRock’s ETHA ETF maintained its dominance with $131.4 million inflows on the day, pushing its cumulative reserves to over $1.67 billion.

貝萊德 (BlackRock) 的 ETHA ETF 當天以 1.314 億美元的資金流入維持其主導地位，使其累積儲備金超過 16.7 億美元。

However, Grayscale’s ETHE ETF resumed its streak of outflows after a 5-day pause, with investors pulling out $33.2 million from the fund.

然而，Grayscale 的 ETHE ETF 在暫停 5 天後恢復了連續流出，投資者從該基金撤資 3,320 萬美元。