Aptos改进提案119（AIP-119）提议将Strash Stage Rewards削减近50％

Aptos是第1层区块链以其速度和基于移动的开发生态系统而闻名

Aptos, the Layer 1 blockchain renowned for its rapid transaction speeds and the burgeoning Move-based development ecosystem, is preparing for a substantial shift in its token economic model.

Aptos是第1层区块链以其快速交易速度而闻名和基于移动的开发生态系统，为其代币经济模型做好了重大变化。

Aptos Improvement Proposal 119 (AIP-119), co-authored by Aptos Labs' Head of Production Engineering Sherry Xiao and Mirage developer Moon Shiesty, proposes a significant reduction in Aptos (APT) staking rewards. The move aims to discourage passive income and encourage deeper contributions to the network.

Aptos改进建议119（AIP-119），由Aptos Labs生产工程主管Sherry Xiao和Mirage Developer Moon Shiesty合着，提议对Aptos（APT）Staking Rewards的重大减少。此举旨在阻止被动收入并鼓励对网络的更深入贡献。

Currently, staking Aptos yields around 7%, a rate that has attracted interest but also sparks discussion as it compares to other leading blockchains. For instance, Ethereum's average staking yield stands at 3.1%, while Avalanche's is 7.6% and Cosmos' is 15%.

目前，Staging Aptos的产量约为7％，这一比率引起了兴趣，但也引发了与其他领先区块链相比的讨论。例如，以太坊的平均均值为3.1％，而雪崩为7.6％，宇宙为15％。

"This proposal focuses on reducing the passive income opportunities in the ecosystem and instead incentivizing participants to engage in riskier yet potentially more rewarding activities," the proposal reads.

该提议写道：“该提案的重点是减少生态系统中的被动收入机会，而是激励参与者从事风险更大但可能更有意义的活动。”

The proposal suggests cutting the annual passive income yield to 3.79%. This adjustment, if approved, will be implemented over a three-month period.

该提案建议将年度被动收益率降低到3.79％。如果获得批准，该调整将在三个月内实施。

The proposal arises from observations that, despite a vibrant developer community and a rapidly expanding ecosystem, Aptos' passive income opportunities are outpacing its productive activities. This imbalance could eventually hinder the long-term sustainability of the network.

该提议源于观察结果，即，尽管开发人员社区充满活力和迅速扩展的生态系统，但Aptos的被动收入机会仍超过了其生产活动。这种失衡最终可能会阻碍网络的长期可持续性。

To encourage a shift toward more engaged participation, the proposal aims to reduce the passive income opportunities from activities like staking and node operation. In their place, the focus will shift to riskier but potentially more rewarding avenues.

为了鼓励转向更多参与的参与，该提案旨在减少诸如Staking和Node操作等活动的被动收入机会。取而代之的是，重点将转移到风险更大但可能更有意义的途径上。

These include:

其中包括：

* Contributed to decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePINs)

*有助于分散的物理基础设施网络（DEPIN）

* Engaging in MEV (Miner Extractable Value) strategies

*参与MEV（矿工可提取价值）策略

* Developing advanced tooling and protocols for Aptos's ecosystem

*为APTOS的生态系统开发高级工具和协议

These activities require deeper technical expertise and financial commitment, naturally selecting for smaller groups of contributors who are more deeply invested in the success of the Aptos ecosystem.

这些活动需要更深入的技术专业知识和财务承诺，自然会选择在Aptos生态系统成功方面投入更深入投入的较小贡献者。

This move will also reduce the profitability of running a node, especially for smaller node operators who lack the technical resources and financial commitment required for engaging in riskier, higher-return activities.

此举还将降低运行节点的盈利能力，尤其是对于缺乏从事风险更高，更高返回活动所需的技术资源和财务承诺的较小节点运营商。

Smaller validators, particularly those in emerging markets, might face difficulties adapting quickly enough and could be gradually pushed out of the validator set. This could lead to a smaller number of larger and better-equipped validators, potentially impacting the network's decentralization.

较小的验证者，尤其是新兴市场中的验证者，可能会遇到足够快速的适应困难，并且可能会逐渐将其从验证器组中推出。这可能会导致较小数量的较大且设备较好的验证器，从而可能影响网络的权力下放。

To mitigate this risk, the proposal suggests that the Aptos Foundation implement a stake-matching model, similar to Solana's delegation program, to cushion the impact on small validators and encourage a broader participation in the validator set.

为了减轻这种风险，该提案表明，Aptos基金会实施了类似于Solana的代表团计划的赌注匹配模型，以缓解对小验证者的影响，并鼓励更广泛参与验证器集。

This model would be focused on ensuring that smaller, technical contributors are not excluded from actively supporting the Aptos chain.

该模型将集中在确保不排除较小的技术贡献者之外，而不是积极支持Aptos链。

The proposal also suggests reviewing current delegations and potentially removing validators who aren't actively contributing to the network's health. This move would make validator support performance-based, aligning incentives with Aptos' long-term vision of a high-performance and developer-first chain.

该提案还建议审查当前的代表团，并可能删除没有积极促进该网络健康的验证者。此举将使验证者支持基于绩效的支持，将激励措施与Aptos对高性能和开发者优先链的长期愿景保持一致。

Ultimately, the goal is to create an ecosystem where the emphasis is on building, innovating, and contributing to the network in meaningful ways, rather than simply collecting passive returns for minimal effort.

最终，目标是创建一个生态系统，重点是以有意义的方式建立，创新和为网络做出贡献，而不是简单地收集被动回报以最少的努力。

The authors of AIP-119 will be collecting community feedback for four weeks before taking the proposal to mainnet governance. If this proposal is approved, we can expect to see a gradual reduction in staking rewards, perhaps over a three-month period, to allow validators time to adapt or explore alternative revenue models.

AIP-119的作者将收集社区反馈四个星期，然后再提出主网治理。如果该提案获得批准，我们可以期望看到，可能在三个月内逐渐减少订婚奖励，以使验证者有时间适应或探索替代收入模型。