蚂蚁矿池被指控暗中控制大部分比特币算力

比特大陆的蚂蚁矿池是一个主要的比特币矿池，因其在行业中的潜在主导地位而受到密切关注。研究人员推测，蚂蚁矿池可能秘密控制着比特币算力的大部分，尽管它声称只产生了四分之一的算力。这引发了人们对挖矿生态系统中心化的担忧，这可能会影响比特币网络的安全性和稳定性。

Bitmain's Antpool Allegedly Controls a Majority of Bitcoin's Hash Rate

据称，比特大陆的蚁池控制了大部分比特币算力

May 2, 2024 - A recent study has raised concerns about the centralization of Bitcoin mining operations around Bitmain's Antpool. While Antpool claims to account for only a quarter of the network's hash rate, researchers believe it may covertly wield a significantly larger portion.

2024 年 5 月 2 日 - 最近的一项研究引起了人们对比特大陆蚂蚁矿池周围比特币挖矿业务集中化的担忧。虽然 Antpool 声称仅占网络算力的四分之一，但研究人员认为它可能秘密地掌握着更大的部分。

Bitmain, a prominent manufacturer of Bitcoin mining hardware, operates Antpool, one of the world's largest Bitcoin mining pools. According to Antpool's website, it contributes approximately 25% of the total network hash rate. However, the study suggests that this figure may be misleading.

比特大陆是一家著名的比特币挖矿硬件制造商，其运营的蚂蚁矿池是全球最大的比特币矿池之一。根据 Antpool 网站的数据，它贡献了约 25% 的全网算力。然而，研究表明这个数字可能具有误导性。

Researchers have analyzed data obtained from various sources, including public blockchains and mining pools. They found discrepancies between the reported hash rate of Antpool and its actual contribution to block production. This suggests that Antpool may be concealing its true hash rate, giving it a disproportionate influence over the network.

研究人员分析了从公共区块链和矿池等各种来源获得的数据。他们发现 Antpool 报告的哈希率与其对区块生产的实际贡献之间存在差异。这表明 Antpool 可能隐藏了其真实的哈希率，从而对网络产生了不成比例的影响。

If Antpool does indeed control a majority of Bitcoin's hash rate, it raises concerns about the decentralization of the network. A single entity with such power could potentially manipulate the blockchain, alter transaction fees, or even prevent certain transactions from being processed.

如果蚂蚁矿池确实控制了大部分比特币算力，就会引发人们对网络去中心化的担忧。拥有这种权力的单一实体可能会操纵区块链，改变交易费用，甚至阻止某些交易的处理。

The findings of the study have sparked debate within the Bitcoin community. Some experts argue that Antpool's dominance is a natural consequence of the economies of scale in the mining industry. Others warn that excessive centralization poses a risk to the security and integrity of Bitcoin.

该研究的结果引发了比特币社区内的争论。一些专家认为，蚁池的主导地位是采矿业规模经济的自然结果。其他人警告说，过度中心化会对比特币的安全性和完整性构成风险。

Bitmain and Antpool have not yet publicly commented on the allegations. The implications of the study are still being discussed and debated, and further research is necessary to fully understand the extent of Antpool's influence on the Bitcoin network.

比特大陆和蚁池尚未对这些指控公​​开发表评论。该研究的影响仍在讨论和争论中，需要进一步研究以充分了解蚁池对比特币网络的影响程度。