Vitalik Buterin 在他的帖子中提出了一個以匯總為中心的路線圖,明確劃分了職責:以太坊的第1 層(L1) 將仍然是一個強大且去中心化的基礎,而第2 層(L2 ) 解決方案將專注於擴展網路。
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has shared his vision for a rollup-centric roadmap, outlining a clear division of responsibilities between Ethereum's Layer 1 (L1) and Layer 2 (L2) solutions. Buterin's roadmap aims to optimize Ethereum's architecture for maximum scalability, security, and decentralization.
以太坊聯合創始人 Vitalik Buterin 分享了他對以 Rollup 為中心的路線圖的願景,概述了以太坊第 1 層 (L1) 和第 2 層 (L2) 解決方案之間明確的職責劃分。 Buterin 的路線圖旨在優化以太坊的架構,以實現最大的可擴展性、安全性和去中心化。
In his recent post, Buterin delves into the topic of Ethereum's Layer 1 versus Layer 2 scaling, presenting a rollup-centric roadmap that assigns specific roles to each layer. According to Buterin, L1 should be maintained as a strong and decentralized base for the network, while L2 solutions should focus on scaling the network. He likens this system to what we observe in everyday life, where courts (L1) are not designed for speed but rather to protect contracts and property rights, while entrepreneurs (L2) drive innovation upon that foundation.
在他最近的文章中,Buterin 深入探討了以太坊第 1 層與第 2 層擴展的主題,提出了一個以匯總為中心的路線圖,為每一層分配特定的角色。 Buterin 認為,L1 應該保持為網路強大且去中心化的基礎,而 L2 解決方案應該專注於擴展網路。他將這個系統比作我們在日常生活中觀察到的情況,其中法院(L1)不是為了速度而設計的,而是為了保護合約和財產權,而企業家(L2)在此基礎上推動創新。
Buterin also addresses the limitations of increasing Ethereum's gas limit as a quick solution, arguing that it would lead to centralization by demanding costly hardware, making it difficult for smaller participants to remain involved and reducing the number of validators. Instead, he advocates for a more refined approach, entailing cost-effective gas fees and the introduction of the Ethereum Object Format (EOF) to enhance efficiency.
Buterin 還解決了提高以太坊 Gas 限製作為快速解決方案的局限性,認為這會透過要求昂貴的硬體而導致中心化,使較小的參與者難以繼續參與並減少驗證者的數量。相反,他主張採用更精細的方法,需要具有成本效益的汽油費並引入以太坊物件格式(EOF)來提高效率。
Furthermore, Buterin highlights the current friction between Layer 2 solutions, which are essential for scaling Ethereum but often feel isolated from each other. He emphasizes the need for Ethereum to work as one cohesive ecosystem, not as fragmented networks. To achieve this, he proposes implementing standardized chain identifiers and improving interoperability across Layer 2s to make it easier for users to interact across multiple chains.
此外,Buterin 還強調了目前 Layer 2 解決方案之間的摩擦,這些解決方案對於擴展以太坊至關重要,但往往感覺彼此孤立。他強調以太坊需要作為一個有凝聚力的生態系統而不是分散的網絡來運作。為了實現這一目標,他建議實施標準化的鏈標識符並提高跨第 2 層的互通性,以使用戶更輕鬆地跨多個鏈進行互動。
Buterin shares a personal experience of losing $100 on Polymarket, not because of a wrong bet but because he chose the wrong chain. He uses this anecdote to illustrate the importance of making Layer 2s feel integrated into Ethereum, where using them should be as seamless as navigating a single, unified ecosystem.
Buterin 分享了他在 Polymarket 輸掉 100 美元的個人經歷,不是因為下注錯誤,而是因為他選擇了錯誤的鏈條。他用這個軼事來說明讓 Layer 2 感覺融入以太坊的重要性,在以太坊中使用它們應該像在一個統一的生態系統中一樣無縫。