公佈越南國家區塊鏈戰略：力爭成為區塊鏈技術的地區領導者

這項舉措標誌著東南亞國家致力於在2030年引領該地區區塊鏈應用和發展

Vietnam has unveiled its national strategy in a bid to become a regional leader in blockchain technology. The Southeast Asian country aims to lead the region in blockchain application and development by 2030, with blockchain technology serving as a core component in building robust digital infrastructure, fostering innovation, and ensuring data security.

越南公佈了國家戰略，力爭成為區塊鏈技術的地區領導者。這個東南亞國家的目標是到2030年在區塊鏈應用和發展方面引領該地區，並將區塊鏈技術作為建立強大數位基礎設施、促進創新和確保資料安全的核心組成部分。

On October 23, Vietnam’s Prime Minister Ho Duc Phoc issued Decision No. 1236/QD-TTg, emphasizing blockchain as a major driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. According to local reports, the country sees the technology “contributing significantly to building advanced digital infrastructure, ensuring data reliability and security, and creating a foundation for the development of the digital technology industry.”

10 月 23 日，越南總理胡德福發布第 1236/QD-TTg 號決定，強調區塊鏈是第四次工業革命的主要驅動力。據當地報道，該國認為該技術「為建設先進的數位基礎設施、確保數據的可靠性和安全性、為數位技術產業的發展奠定了基礎做出了重大貢獻」。

The country’s move comes a month after its neighboring country, Indonesia, debuted in Chainalysis’ global crypto adoption index, climbing to third position and surpassing Vietnam. Vietnam currently ranks 5th in the index, with high scores in centralized service value received ranking and retail centralized service value received ranking.

一個月前，該國的鄰國印尼首次出現在 Chainaanalysis 的全球加密貨幣採用指數中，攀升至第三位並超過越南。越南目前在該指數中排名第五，在集中服務價值排名和零售集中服務價值排名中得分較高。

Key targets in blockchain development

區塊鏈發展的關鍵目標

With goals to become a “leading country in the region and internationally recognized in blockchain research, deployment, and application,” Vietnam’s plan includes establishing 20 reputable blockchain brands that offer high-quality products across Asia by 2030. Moreover, the strategy outlines creating three blockchain testing centers in major cities, fostering a resilient national blockchain network.

越南的目標是成為“該地區在區塊鏈研究、部署和應用方面領先並得到國際認可的國家”，越南的計劃包括到2030 年建立20 個在亞洲提供高品質產品的知名區塊鏈品牌。此外，該策略還概述了創建三個在主要城市建立區塊鏈測試中心，培育一個有彈性的國家區塊鏈網路。

Local media reported that the government’s Action Program for 2024-2030 focuses on five core initiatives, namely: perfecting the legal environment; developing infrastructure, forming a blockchain industrial ecosystem; developing human resources for the blockchain field; promoting blockchain development and application; and promoting research, innovation and international cooperation. These pillars are designed to create a dynamic ecosystem supporting industry growth and public blockchain adoption.

當地媒體通報稱，政府2024-2030年行動計畫聚焦於五項核心舉措，即：完善法制環境；發展基礎設施，形成區塊鏈產業生態系；開發區塊鏈領域的人力資源；推動區塊鏈發展與應用；促進研究、創新和國際合作。這些支柱旨在創建一個動態的生態系統，支持產業成長和公共區塊鏈的採用。

‘Make in Vietnam’ movement

“越南製造”運動

The Vietnam Blockchain Association (VBA) has a pivotal role in advancing the National Blockchain Strategy, focusing on developing homegrown blockchain platforms, enhancing collaboration among Vietnamese tech firms, and bolstering local competitiveness. VBA’s Permanent Vice President, Phan Duc Trung, described the initiative as a “milestone in the blockchain field, demonstrating the commitment and specific actions of the Government, the determination of the drafting unit, the Ministry of Information and Communications, as well as the efforts of the community in promoting a transparent, safe and sustainable digital economy.”

越南區塊鏈協會（VBA）在推動國家區塊鏈策略方面發揮關鍵作用，專注於開發本土區塊鏈平台、加強越南科技公司之間的合作以及增強當地競爭力。 VBA常任副主席Phan Duc Trung將該倡議描述為「區塊鏈領域的里程碑，展示了政府的承諾和具體行動、起草單位資訊和通訊部的決心以及努力」社區致力於促進透明、安全和可持續的數位經濟。

Trung reiterated the association’s commitment and expressed his optimism about blockchain’s potential, adding that the association “believes that universalizing blockchain technology, reaching all people as the goal of the Strategy, will bring clear effects to the digital economy that the Government has oriented.”

Trung重申了該協會的承諾，並對區塊鏈的潛力表示樂觀，並補充說，該協會「相信以普及區塊鏈技術、惠及所有人作為該戰略的目標，將為政府所導向的數位經濟帶來明顯的效果。

Building a transparent legal framework for digital assets

建立透明的數位資產法律框架

A central component of Vietnam’s National Blockchain Strategy involves establishing a clear legal framework for digital assets. This regulatory framework provides legal definitions for digital assets, treating them as intangible assets protected under civil and intellectual property law. To align with global standards, Vietnam is tightening measures to prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and other illegal activities.

越南國家區塊鏈策略的核心組成部分涉及為數位資產建立明確的法律框架。該監管框架為數位資產提供了法律定義，將其視為受民法和智慧財產權法保護的無形資產。為了與全球標準保持一致，越南正在加強措施，以防止洗錢、恐怖主義融資和其他非法活動。

In support of this commitment, Prime Minister Phoc signed Decision No. 194/QD-TTg in February, outlining a National Action Plan to comply with Financial Action Task Force (FATF) requirements. In response to Vietnam's placement on FATF’s “grey list” in June 2023, the VBA has intensified efforts to shape regulations through consultations and a series of 2023 workshops to build a framework aligned with international norms.

為了支持這項承諾，越南總理於 2 月簽署了第 194/QD-TTg 號決定，概述了遵守金融行動特別工作組 (FATF) 要求的國家行動計畫。為響應越南於 2023 年 6 月被列入 FATF 的“灰名單”，VBA 透過諮詢和一系列 2023 年研討會加強制定法規，以建立符合國際規範的框架。

Vietnam’s path to regional leadership

越南邁向地區領導地位的道路

Vietnam’s National Blockchain Strategy charts an ambitious roadmap to become a leader in Southeast Asia’s blockchain landscape by 2030. By building an advanced digital ecosystem, reinforcing legal frameworks, investing in talent, and strengthening international partnerships, Vietnam is leveraging blockchain as a powerful driver of economic growth. As Trung affirmed, VBA knows its responsibility towards this very young but potential industry.

越南的國家區塊鏈策略制定了雄心勃勃的路線圖，旨在到2030 年成為東南亞區塊鏈領域的領導者。越南正在利用區塊鏈作為經濟的強大驅動力生長。正如 Trung 所言，VBA 知道自己對這個非常年輕但潛力巨大的行業的責任。