公布越南国家区块链战略：力争成为区块链技术的地区领导者

这一举措标志着东南亚国家致力于到2030年引领该地区区块链应用和发展

Vietnam has unveiled its national strategy in a bid to become a regional leader in blockchain technology. The Southeast Asian country aims to lead the region in blockchain application and development by 2030, with blockchain technology serving as a core component in building robust digital infrastructure, fostering innovation, and ensuring data security.

越南公布了国家战略，力争成为区块链技术的地区领导者。这个东南亚国家的目标是到2030年在区块链应用和发展方面引领该地区，并将区块链技术作为构建强大数字基础设施、促进创新和确保数据安全的核心组成部分。

On October 23, Vietnam’s Prime Minister Ho Duc Phoc issued Decision No. 1236/QD-TTg, emphasizing blockchain as a major driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. According to local reports, the country sees the technology “contributing significantly to building advanced digital infrastructure, ensuring data reliability and security, and creating a foundation for the development of the digital technology industry.”

10 月 23 日，越南总理胡德福发布第 1236/QD-TTg 号决定，强调区块链是第四次工业革命的主要驱动力。据当地报道，该国认为该技术“为建设先进的数字基础设施、确保数据的可靠性和安全性、为数字技术产业的发展奠定了基础做出了重大贡献”。

The country’s move comes a month after its neighboring country, Indonesia, debuted in Chainalysis’ global crypto adoption index, climbing to third position and surpassing Vietnam. Vietnam currently ranks 5th in the index, with high scores in centralized service value received ranking and retail centralized service value received ranking.

一个月前，该国的邻国印度尼西亚首次出现在 Chainaanalysis 的全球加密货币采用指数中，攀升至第三位并超过越南。越南目前在该指数中排名第五，在集中服务价值排名和零售集中服务价值排名中得分较高。

Key targets in blockchain development

区块链发展的关键目标

With goals to become a “leading country in the region and internationally recognized in blockchain research, deployment, and application,” Vietnam’s plan includes establishing 20 reputable blockchain brands that offer high-quality products across Asia by 2030. Moreover, the strategy outlines creating three blockchain testing centers in major cities, fostering a resilient national blockchain network.

越南的目标是成为“该地区在区块链研究、部署和应用方面领先并得到国际认可的国家”，越南的计划包括到 2030 年建立 20 个在亚洲提供高质量产品的知名区块链品牌。此外，该战略还概述了创建三个在主要城市建立区块链测试中心，培育一个有弹性的国家区块链网络。

Local media reported that the government’s Action Program for 2024-2030 focuses on five core initiatives, namely: perfecting the legal environment; developing infrastructure, forming a blockchain industrial ecosystem; developing human resources for the blockchain field; promoting blockchain development and application; and promoting research, innovation and international cooperation. These pillars are designed to create a dynamic ecosystem supporting industry growth and public blockchain adoption.

当地媒体报道称，政府2024-2030年行动计划重点关注五项核心举措，即：完善法制环境；发展基础设施，形成区块链产业生态系统；开发区块链领域的人力资源；推动区块链发展和应用；促进研究、创新和国际合作。这些支柱旨在创建一个动态的生态系统，支持行业增长和公共区块链的采用。

‘Make in Vietnam’ movement

“越南制造”运动

The Vietnam Blockchain Association (VBA) has a pivotal role in advancing the National Blockchain Strategy, focusing on developing homegrown blockchain platforms, enhancing collaboration among Vietnamese tech firms, and bolstering local competitiveness. VBA’s Permanent Vice President, Phan Duc Trung, described the initiative as a “milestone in the blockchain field, demonstrating the commitment and specific actions of the Government, the determination of the drafting unit, the Ministry of Information and Communications, as well as the efforts of the community in promoting a transparent, safe and sustainable digital economy.”

越南区块链协会（VBA）在推进国家区块链战略方面发挥着关键作用，专注于开发本土区块链平台、加强越南科技公司之间的合作以及增强当地竞争力。 VBA常任副主席Phan Duc Trung将该倡议描述为“区块链领域的里程碑，展示了政府的承诺和具体行动、起草单位信息和通信部的决心以及努力”社区致力于促进透明、安全和可持续的数字经济。”

Trung reiterated the association’s commitment and expressed his optimism about blockchain’s potential, adding that the association “believes that universalizing blockchain technology, reaching all people as the goal of the Strategy, will bring clear effects to the digital economy that the Government has oriented.”

Trung重申了该协会的承诺，并对区块链的潜力表示乐观，并补充说，该协会“相信以普及区块链技术、惠及所有人作为该战略的目标，将为政府所导向的数字经济带来明显的效果。”

Building a transparent legal framework for digital assets

建立透明的数字资产法律框架

A central component of Vietnam’s National Blockchain Strategy involves establishing a clear legal framework for digital assets. This regulatory framework provides legal definitions for digital assets, treating them as intangible assets protected under civil and intellectual property law. To align with global standards, Vietnam is tightening measures to prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and other illegal activities.

越南国家区块链战略的核心组成部分涉及为数字资产建立明确的法律框架。该监管框架为数字资产提供了法律定义，将其视为受民法和知识产权法保护的无形资产。为了与全球标准保持一致，越南正在加强措施，防止洗钱、恐怖主义融资和其他非法活动。

In support of this commitment, Prime Minister Phoc signed Decision No. 194/QD-TTg in February, outlining a National Action Plan to comply with Financial Action Task Force (FATF) requirements. In response to Vietnam's placement on FATF’s “grey list” in June 2023, the VBA has intensified efforts to shape regulations through consultations and a series of 2023 workshops to build a framework aligned with international norms.

为了支持这一承诺，越南总理于 2 月签署了第 194/QD-TTg 号决定，概述了遵守金融行动特别工作组 (FATF) 要求的国家行动计划。为响应越南于 2023 年 6 月被列入 FATF 的“灰名单”，VBA 通过磋商和一系列 2023 年研讨会加大力度制定法规，以建立符合国际规范的框架。

Vietnam’s path to regional leadership

越南迈向地区领导地位的道路

Vietnam’s National Blockchain Strategy charts an ambitious roadmap to become a leader in Southeast Asia’s blockchain landscape by 2030. By building an advanced digital ecosystem, reinforcing legal frameworks, investing in talent, and strengthening international partnerships, Vietnam is leveraging blockchain as a powerful driver of economic growth. As Trung affirmed, VBA knows its responsibility towards this very young but potential industry.

越南的国家区块链战略制定了雄心勃勃的路线图，旨在到 2030 年成为东南亚区块链领域的领导者。通过建立先进的数字生态系统、加强法律框架、投资人才和加强国际伙伴关系，越南正在利用区块链作为经济的强大驱动力生长。正如 Trung 所言，VBA 知道自己对这个非常年轻但潜力巨大的行业的责任。