川普可能在上任第一天將比特幣指定為戰略儲備資產

一份新發現的公開文件顯示，美國的研究和倡議組織比特幣政策研究所已起草了一項行政命令

A newly uncovered public document reveals that the Bitcoin Policy Institute, a research and advocacy group in the United States, has drafted an executive order that aims to designate Bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset. This proposed order is designed to take effect immediately upon being signed by President-elect Donald Trump on his first day in office.

一份新揭露的公開文件顯示，美國的研究和倡議組織比特幣政策研究所起草了一項行政命令，旨在將比特幣指定為戰略儲備資產。該擬議命令旨在在當選總統唐納德·川普上任第一天簽署後立即生效。

The draft order, which was obtained by Bitcoin Magazine, outlines a plan to establish a “Strategic Bitcoin Reserve” as a permanent national asset, to be held and managed by the U.S. Treasury Department. The goal of this reserve is to bolster the strength of the U.S. dollar and support American economic interests.

《比特幣雜誌》獲得的該命令草案概述了建立「戰略比特幣儲備」作為永久國家資產的計劃，由美國財政部持有和管理。該儲備的目標是增強美元的實力並支持美國的經濟利益。

If enacted, the executive order would direct the U.S. Treasury to acquire Bitcoin as part of the Exchange Stabilization Fund (ESF), a financial tool that can be used to stabilize the U.S. dollar exchange rate. This would mark the first time that a cryptocurrency has been included in the ESF, which currently consists of foreign currencies, gold, and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs).

如果頒布，該行政命令將指示美國財政部收購比特幣，作為外匯穩定基金（ESF）的一部分，ESF是一種可用於穩定美元匯率的金融工具。這將標誌著加密貨幣首次納入 ESF，目前 ESF 由外幣、黃金和特別提款權 (SDR) 組成。

The draft order also includes provisions to ensure the secure handling and administration of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. It mandates regular audits and reporting on the reserve, and it prohibits the sale or encumbrance of any BTC held by federal agencies, including the U.S. Marshals Service, for seven days after the order is signed. Instead, any BTC held by these agencies would be transferred to the strategic reserve upon the acquisition of legal title.

該命令草案還包括確保安全處理和管理比特幣戰略儲備的條款。它要求對儲備進行定期審計和報告，並在命令簽署後 7 天內禁止出售或抵押聯邦機構（包括美國法警局）持有的任何 BTC。相反，這些機構持有的任何比特幣都將在獲得法定所有權後轉入戰略儲備。

Furthermore, the draft order instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to establish an acquisition program for Bitcoin within 60 days of the order being signed. This program would facilitate the management and procurement of Bitcoin under the ESF.

此外，該命令草案指示財政部長在命令簽署後 60 天內制定比特幣收購計畫。該計劃將促進 ESF 下比特幣的管理和採購。

While this document represents only a draft and neither Trump nor members of the upcoming administration have publicly commented on it, interest in such measures has been growing in recent days.

雖然這份文件只是一份草案，川普和即將上任的政府成員都沒有公開評論，但最近幾天對此類措施的興趣一直在增長。

Notably, Jack Mallers, founder and CEO of Strike, recently indicated that Trump is considering a day-one executive order to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. During an interview, Mallers stated, “I also know that Trump is looking at a day one executive order.”

值得注意的是，Strike 創始人兼執行長 Jack Mallers 最近表示，川普正在考慮發布第一天行政命令，建立戰略比特幣儲備。馬勒斯在接受採訪時表示，“我也知道川普正在考慮第一天的行政命令。”

His remarks prompted discussions about the potential implications of such an order, particularly in the context of the Dollar Stabilization Act, which could grant the president broad authority to protect the dollar.

他的言論引發了有關這項命令潛在影響的討論，特別是在《美元穩定法案》的背景下，該法案可能授予總統保護美元的廣泛權力。

Trump’s recent statements have further fueled speculation surrounding the establishment of a Bitcoin reserve. In a speech at the New York Stock Exchange, he remarked, “We’re gonna do something great with crypto,” and when asked about the possibility of the U.S. creating a reserve akin to its oil reserves, he replied, “Yes, I think so.”

川普最近的言論進一步加劇了圍繞建立比特幣儲備的猜測。在紐約證券交易所的一次演講中，他表示，“我們將利用加密貨幣做一些偉大的事情”，當被問及美國是否可能建立類似於石油儲備的儲備時，他回答說：“是的，我這麼認為。

At the time of writing, BTC is consolidating at the $104,000 level, down 2.5% in the 24-hour time frame.

截至撰寫本文時，BTC 正在 104,000 美元水平盤整，24 小時內下跌 2.5%。