參議員 Cynthia Lummis 介紹“2024 年比特幣法案”，即創建美國比特幣儲備的提案

該計劃涉及出售部分美國政府黃金來購買 100 萬個比特幣，約佔所有可用比特幣的 5%。

Senator Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) has proposed a plan to create a U.S. Bitcoin reserve as part of the *Bitcoin Act of 2024*.

參議員 Cynthia Lummis（懷俄明州共和黨）提出了一項創建美國比特幣儲備的計劃，作為「2024 年比特幣法案」的一部分。

The proposal would see the government sell some of its gold to purchase 1 million Bitcoin, which is roughly 5% of the total Bitcoin in circulation. At current prices, this would amount to approximately $90 billion. However, the government would utilize its existing financial assets to cover the cost, thus avoiding any increase in national debt. The Bitcoin would then be held by the U.S. Treasury for a minimum of 20 years.

該提案將要求政府出售部分黃金來購買 100 萬個比特幣，這約佔比特幣流通總量的 5%。以目前價格計算，這將達到約 900 億美元。然而，政府將利用現有的金融資產來支付成本，從而避免國債增加。比特幣將由美國財政部持有至少 20 年。

Senator Lummis expressed her preference for Bitcoin over gold as a national asset due to its decentralized nature and limited supply.

盧米斯參議員表示，由於比特幣的去中心化性質和供應有限，她更喜歡比特幣而不是黃金作為國家資產。

“We already have the financial assets in the form of gold certificates to convert to Bitcoin,” she stated.

「我們已經擁有黃金憑證形式的金融資產，可以轉換為比特幣，」她說。

The Bitcoin would be securely stored throughout the country in a decentralized manner, with specific protocols in place for any changes in the Bitcoin system, such as forks or airdrops. Before any decisions could be made regarding its disposition, it would be held for five years.

比特幣將以去中心化的方式安全地儲存在全國各地，並針對比特幣系統的任何變更（例如分叉或空投）制定特定協議。在就其處置做出任何決定之前，該會議將舉行五年。

The *Bitcoin Act of 2024* also allows U.S. states to maintain their own separate Bitcoin reserves.

*2024 年比特幣法案*也允許美國各州維持自己獨立的比特幣儲備。

To finance the purchase of Bitcoin, the proposal would allocate the first $6 billion of the Federal Reserve's annual remittances to the Treasury from 2025 to 2029. This measure is intended to bolster the U.S. against inflation while simultaneously strengthening its financial standing.

為了為購買比特幣提供資金，該提案將從 2025 年至 2029 年期間將聯準會年度匯款的前 60 億美元分配給財政部。

The proposal has gained further attention in light of President Donald Trump's support for cryptocurrency. Trump has expressed interest in establishing a Bitcoin reserve, and his stance may contribute to advancing the bill in Congress.

鑑於唐納德·特朗普總統對加密貨幣的支持，該提案獲得了進一步的關注。川普已表示有興趣建立比特幣儲備，他的立場可能有助於在國會推進該法案。

If approved, the plan could significantly enhance the mainstream acceptance of Bitcoin as a financial asset and potentially inspire other nations to adopt similar strategies.

如果獲得批准，該計劃將顯著提高比特幣作為金融資產的主流接受度，並有可能激勵其他國家採取類似的策略。