美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）昨天在前往NFL超級碗的途中對記者說，他將在2月10日對所有鋼鐵和鋁製進口量徵收新的25％關稅。

新金屬關稅是現有金屬關稅的補充，這標誌著總統貿易政策大修的另一個升級。

US President Donald Trump announced on Sunday that he will impose new 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminium US imports on 10th February.

美國總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）週日宣布，他將於2月10日對所有鋼鐵和鋁製進口稅徵收新的25％關稅。

The tariffs will apply to all countries and will be set at the same rate as the tariffs levied by each country on US imports. The tariffs will likely take effect immediately.

關稅將適用於所有國家，並將以與每個國家對美國進口的關稅相同的稅率設定。關稅可能會立即生效。

"And very simply, if they charge us, we charge them," Trump said regarding the reciprocal tariff plan.

特朗普談到互惠關稅計劃時說：“而且，很簡單，如果他們向我們收費，我們就會起訴他們。”

Countries like Canada, Brazil, and Mexico, which are the largest sources of US steel imports, will face the highest impact of the new metals tariffs. Countries like Korea and Vietnam will also be affected by the new regulations. Canada is also the top supplier of primary aluminium to the US. Over 70% of total aluminium imports into the US were supplied by Canada in 2024.

加拿大，巴西和墨西哥等國家是美國鋼鐵進口的最大來源，將面臨新金屬關稅的最大影響。像韓國和越南這樣的國家也將受到新法規的影響。加拿大還是美國主要鋁的頂級供應商。加拿大在2024年提供了超過70％的鋁進口鋁進口。

"Canadian steel and aluminium support key industries in the US from defence, shipbuilding, and auto," Canadian Innovation Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne posted on X. "We will continue to stand up for Canada, our workers, and our industries."

加拿大創新部長Francois-Philippe Champagne在X上張貼：“加拿大鋼鐵和鋁支持美國的主要行業。”

Meanwhile, the government will let Japan's Nippon Steel invest in US Steel, but it won't be allowed to become a majority stake, Trump said. "Tariffs are going to make it very successful again, and I think it has good management," Trump said of US Steel.

特朗普說，同時，政府將讓日本的日本鋼鐵投資於美國鋼鐵，但不允許成為多數股權。特朗普談到美國鋼鐵時說：“關稅將再次使其再次取得成功，我認為它具有良好的管理。”

During his first term, Trump imposed 25% tariffs on steel and 10% on aluminium. However, he later granted duty-free exemptions to several nations, including Canada, Mexico, and Brazil.

在他的第一學期中，特朗普對鋼鐵徵收了25％的關稅，鋁徵收10％。但是，他後來向包括加拿大，墨西哥和巴西在內的幾個國家授予免稅豁免。

Trump Notified the Treasury To Stop Minting New Coins

特朗普通知財政部停止鑄造新硬幣

Trump also highlighted on Sunday that he had directed Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to pause the production of pennies, given the high cost of producing a one-cent coin.

特朗普還在周日強調指出，他指示財政部長斯科特·貝斯特（Scott Bessent）暫停了一分錢的生產，鑑於生產一美分硬幣的高昂成本。

"For far too long, the United States has minted pennies, which literally cost us more than 2 cents. This is so wasteful! I have instructed my Secretary of the US Treasury to stop producing new pennies. Let's rip the waste out of our great nation's budget, even if it's a penny at a time," Trump said in a Truth Social post.

“很久以來，美國已經鑄造了便士，這實際上使我們花費了2美分。這太浪費了！我指示我的美國財政部長停止生產新的便士。讓我們從我們的巨大浪費中撕掉浪費國家的預算，即使一次是一分錢，”特朗普在一個真相社會職位中說。

Last month, Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency posted on X, formerly Twitter, about the high costs of producing coins. "The penny costs over 3 cents to make and cost US taxpayers over £144.23 ($179 million) in FY2023."

上個月，埃隆·馬斯克（Elon Musk）的政府效率部在X（以前是Twitter）上發布了生產硬幣的高成本。 “一分錢的成本超過3美分，使美國納稅人在2023財年的1.79億英鎊（1.79億美元）的成本。”

The post also highlighted that the US Mint produced over 4.5 billion pennies in FY2023, almost 40% of the 11.4 billion coins for circulation.

該帖子還強調，美國造幣廠在2023財年產生了超過45億美元的便士，在114億硬幣中，幾乎有40％的流通循環。

In FY2024, the US Mint noted in its annual report that the US penny costs about 3.7 cents to produce and distribute, which is 20% more than the preceding year. The higher cost of producing pennies could be attributed to the rising cost of metals, including zinc and copper.

在2024財年，美國造幣廠在其年度報告中指出，美國便士的生產和分配費用約為3.7美分，比上一年高20％。生產便士的較高成本可能歸因於包括鋅和銅在內的金屬成本上升。