巴基斯坦軍事法庭對 25 名參與親伊姆蘭汗騷亂的人定罪

前總理汗在被趕下台並對國家強大的軍事領導人發起前所未有的反抗運動後於 2023 年 5 月被捕。

Pakistan's military courts have convicted and sentenced 25 people for involvement in pro-Imran Khan unrest last year, the armed forces said Saturday, with the majority handed decade-long prison terms.

巴基斯坦武裝部隊週六表示，巴基斯坦軍事法庭已對 25 名參與去年親伊姆蘭汗騷亂的人定罪並判刑，其中大多數人被判處十年徒刑。

Ex-prime minister Khan was arrested in May 2023 after being ousted from office and mounting an unprecedented campaign of defiance against the nation's powerful military leaders.

前總理汗在被趕下台並對國家強大的軍事領導人發起前所未有的反抗運動後於 2023 年 5 月被捕。

His detention over graft allegations sparked nationwide unrest, some targeting armed forces installations, and prompting rare prosecutions of civilians in military courts.

他因腐敗指控而被拘留引發了全國性的騷亂，其中一些針對武裝部隊設施，並促使軍事法庭對平民進行罕見的起訴。

Amnesty International called the move "an intimidation tactic, designed to crack down on dissent".

國際特赦組織稱此舉是「一種恐嚇策略，旨在鎮壓異議」。

Military courts are largely opaque, but after months of confidentiality the military public relations wing named 25 people who have been prosecuted.

軍事法庭基本上是不透明的，但經過數月的保密之後，軍方公關部門公佈了 25 名被起訴者的名單。

All of the convicted are men and 14 have been sentenced to a decade of "rigorous imprisonment", with the remaining 11 set to serve lesser prison terms.

所有被定罪的人都是男性，其中 14 人被判處 10 年“嚴厲監禁”，其餘 11 人將服刑較輕。

A military statement did not make clear what crime each person had been convicted of, listing only the location of their offence.

一份軍方聲明沒有明確說明每個人被判犯下什麼罪行，只列出了他們的犯罪地點。

It said during the May 2023 unrest Pakistan "witnessed tragic incidents of politically provoked violence and arson at multiple places".

報導稱，在 2023 年 5 月的騷亂期間，巴基斯坦「在多個地方目睹了政治挑起的暴力和縱火的悲慘事件」。

"These blatant acts of violence not only shocked the nation but also underscored necessity of checking this unacceptable attempt of political terrorism."

“這些公然的暴力行為不僅震驚了全國，也凸顯了製止這種不可接受的政治恐怖主義企圖的必要性。”

Former cricket star Khan served as prime minister from 2018 to 2022, when he was ousted by parliament in a no confidence vote.

前板球明星汗於 2018 年至 2022 年間擔任總理，當時他在不信任投票中被議會罷免。

He blamed the then-head of the powerful military establishment for his downfall. Pakistan's generals are considered the country's political kingmakers and have directly ruled the nation for decades at a time.

他將自己的垮台歸咎於當時強大的軍事機構領導人。巴基斯坦的將軍被認為是該國的政治造王者，並曾直接統治該國數十年。

Khan's May 2023 detention lasted a matter of days but he was re-arrested three months later and has remained imprisoned since, facing a parade of court cases he claims are politically motivated.

汗於 2023 年 5 月被拘留了幾天，但三個月後再次被捕，此後一直被監禁，面臨一系列他聲稱出於政治動機的法庭案件。

Meanwhile his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party was targeted by a sweeping crackdown following the unrest, with thousands of grassroots supporters and senior officials arrested.

同時，他的巴基斯坦正義運動黨（PTI）在騷亂後遭到全面鎮壓，數千名基層支持者和高級官員被捕。

The 72-year-old was barred from running in February elections, which were marred by rigging allegations.

這位 72 歲的老人被禁止參加 2 月的選舉，因為選舉受到舞弊指控。

PTI defied the crackdown to win more seats than any other party, but a coalition of parties considered more pliable to military influence formed a government and shut them out of power.

公正黨不顧鎮壓，贏得了比任何其他政黨都多的席位，但一個被認為更容易受到軍事影響的政黨聯盟組建了政府，並將其趕出了權力寶座。

Last month, fresh protests and unrest gripped the capital Islamabad as thousands of PTI supporters attempted to occupy a public square on the doorstep of parliament before retreating.

上個月，新的抗議和騷亂席捲了首都伊斯蘭堡，數千名 PTI 支持者試圖佔領議會門口的一個公共廣場，然後撤退。