來認識印度天才，12 歲時失去了父親，從政府拿了 1 盧比象徵性的工資，他被稱為“...的建築師”

印度科學家和教育家道拉特·辛格·科塔里 (Daulat Singh Kothari) 在印度國防科學基礎設施建設和教育體系現代化方面發揮了關鍵作用。科塔里出生於烏代浦，在劍橋大學獲得博士學位，並加入德里大學擔任物理學教授。作為國防部長的第一位科學顧問，他被認為是印度國防科學的建築師。後來，作為教資會主席，他領導了教育委員會，其報告成為印度當代教育體系的基石。 Kothari 的貢獻為他贏得了 Padma Bhushan（1962 年）和 Padma Vibhushan（1973 年）。

Daulat Singh Kothari was an Indian scientist and educationist whose contributions to Defence science and setting up the modernised education system in India have been significant. Born in the princely state of Udaipur to a Jain family. His father was a headmaster and he passed from plague when Kothari was mere 12 years of age. 

道拉特·辛格·科塔里 (Daulat Singh Kothari) 是一位印度科學家和教育家，他對國防科學和印度現代化教育體系的建立做出了重大貢獻。出生於烏代布爾王公國的耆那教家庭。他的父親是一位校長，科塔里 (Kothari) 年僅 12 歲時就因瘟疫去世。

Kothari's mother raised him. DS Kothari received his initial education in Udaipur and Indore then, he went to Allahabad University to pursue his BSc and MSc. There he studied under Meghnad Saha. 

科塔里的母親撫養他長大。 DS Kothari 在烏代浦和印多爾接受了初步教育，然後前往阿拉哈巴德大學攻讀學士和碩士學位。在那裡，他師從梅格納德·薩哈。

After graduation, he won a government scholarship to pursue higher studies at Cambridge University. There he earned his PhD for his thesis in quantum statistics and dense matter. After coming to India Kothari he joined Delhi University as Peader in Physics. After which he worked at the University in various posts. 

畢業後，他獲得政府獎學金到劍橋大學繼續深造。在那裡，他憑藉量子統計和緻密物質的論文獲得了博士學位。來到印度後，Kothari 加入德里大學，擔任物理學科主任。此後，他在大學擔任過各種職務。

On July 12, 1948, he took charge as the first Scientific Adviser to the Minister of Defence. He is regarded as the Architect of Defence Science in India. Here, he was getting a fixed Rs 2000-100-2500 salary but Kothari agreed to take only Rs 1250 as his salary. Which was the same amount that he was getting as a professor. But as he had to exercise the financial powers of the advisor, he agreed to draw a token salary of Rs. 1 from the ministry. 

1948年7月12日，他出任國防部長首任科學顧問。他被認為是印度國防科學的建築師。在這裡，他的固定工資為 2000-100-2500 盧比，但科塔里同意只拿 1250 盧比作為他的工資。這與他作為教授得到的金額相同。但由於他必須行使顧問的財務權力，他同意象徵性地領取盧比的薪水。 1 來自部會。

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DS Kothari also continued teaching some classes at the university in parallel.

DS Kothari 也同時繼續在大學教授一些課程。

Kothari later took charge as the UGC Chairman. During his tenure at the University Grants Commission, Kothari was also made the chairman of the Education Commission. The reports of this commission are known as the Kothari Commission report, which became a landmark in the modern education system of our country.  DS Kothari was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1962 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1973. 

科塔里後來擔任教資會主席。在大學教育資助委員會任職期間，科塔里也被任命為教育委員會主席。該委員會的報告稱為科塔里委員會報告，成為我國現代教育體系的里程碑。 DS Kothari 於 1962 年榮獲蓮花士勳章，並於 1973 年榮獲蓮花士勳章。

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