陪審團裁定 Terraform Labs 和 Do Kwon 應對民事詐欺負責

紐約陪審團發現加密貨幣大亨Do Kwon 及其公司Terraform Labs 對2022 年TerraUSD 穩定幣崩潰相關的民事欺詐指控負有責任。陪審團的裁決是在Kwon 是否可能從黑山引渡到美國或美國的不確定性中做出的。韓國，兩國都因加密貨幣崩潰而尋求引渡他。

Terraform Labs and Do Kwon Found Liable in Civil Fraud Lawsuit

Terraform Labs 和 Do Kwon 在民事詐欺訴訟中被判負有責任

A jury in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York has ruled that crypto mogul Do Kwon and his company, Terraform Labs, are liable on charges of civil fraud. The verdict comes amidst ongoing legal proceedings to determine whether Kwon will be extradited to South Korea or the United States.

美國紐約南區地方法院的陪審團裁定，加密貨幣大亨 Do Kwon 及其公司 Terraform Labs 對民事詐欺指控負有責任。該判決是在正在進行的法律程序中做出的，以確定權是否將被引渡到韓國或美國。

The lawsuit, filed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), alleges that Kwon and Terraform Labs misled investors about the stability of TerraUSD (UST), a stablecoin pegged to the U.S. dollar, prior to its collapse in May 2022. The jury agreed with the SEC's claims, finding that Kwon and his company engaged in deceptive practices that induced investors to purchase UST.

該訴訟由美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 提起，指控 Kwon 和 Terraform Labs 在 TerraUSD (UST)（一種與美元掛鉤的穩定幣）於 2022 年 5 月崩潰之前誤導投資者。陪審團同意SEC 的說法，認為Kwon 及其公司存在誘導投資者購買UST 的欺騙行為。

The collapse of UST caused a significant financial loss for investors, with the total market value of Terraform Labs' cryptocurrencies plummeting by an estimated $37 billion. South Korean authorities have also charged Kwon with financial fraud and have sought his extradition from Montenegro, where he is currently residing.

UST 的崩潰給投資者帶來了重大財務損失，Terraform Labs 的加密貨幣總市值暴跌約 370 億美元。韓國當局還指控權犯有財務詐欺罪，並尋求將他從目前居住的黑山引渡。

The extradition process has faced legal challenges, with the Supreme Court of Montenegro initially ordering Kwon's surrender to South Korea. However, the decision was subsequently overturned, and the case was remanded to a lower court for further review.

引渡過程面臨法律挑戰，黑山最高法院最初下令將權移交給韓國。但該決定隨後被推翻，案件又發回下級法院進一步審理。

Kwon's whereabouts became known in March 2023 when he was apprehended at an airport in Montenegro attempting to board a flight using a forged passport. He had previously fled South Korea to avoid arrest in connection with the TerraUSD crash.

2023 年 3 月，權某因試圖使用偽造護照登機而在黑山機場被捕，其行蹤為人所知。此前，他曾逃離韓國，以避免因 TerraUSD 崩潰而被捕。

The verdict by the New York jury adds to the legal pressure facing Kwon. It remains uncertain whether he will be extradited to South Korea or the United States, but the ruling sends a clear message that misleading investors about the risks associated with cryptocurrencies will not be tolerated.

紐約陪審團的裁決增加了權面臨的法律壓力。目前尚不確定他是否會被引渡到韓國或美國，但該裁決發出了明確的訊息，即不會容忍誤導投資者了解與加密貨幣相關的風險。

The case highlights the need for robust regulation in the cryptocurrency market to protect investors and prevent future financial crises. The SEC has taken a proactive stance in investigating and enforcing violations of securities laws in the crypto industry, and its efforts have played a significant role in holding individuals and companies accountable for their actions.

此案例凸顯了對加密貨幣市場進行強有力監管的必要性，以保護投資者並防止未來的金融危機。美國證券交易委員會在調查和執行加密貨幣行業違反證券法的行為方面採取了積極主動的立場，其努力在追究個人和公司行為責任方面發揮了重要作用。