由於穩定幣上限爭議，歐盟具有里程碑意義的加密貨幣法規 MiCA 延至 2023 年

由於案文複雜，歐盟加密資產市場 (MiCA) 立法面臨投票延遲。儘管最終文本於 10 月發布，但歐洲議會原定於 12 月進行的投票已被放棄。對非歐元計價穩定幣的擬議上限也引起了爭論，有關其調整或取消的傳言正在流傳。 MiCA 法規在實施前需要獲得歐洲議會和歐洲理事會的批准，預計在歐盟官方公報上發布後需要 12 至 18 個月的時間。

EU's Landmark Crypto Regulation Faces Delay: MiCA Postponed to 2023

歐盟標誌性加密貨幣監管面臨延遲：MiCA 延至 2023 年

Brussels, November 4, 2022 - The European Union's (EU) groundbreaking Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) regulation is set to experience a significant delay, with the European Parliament's planned vote on the legislation in December now abandoned, Coindesk reported on Friday.

布魯塞爾，2022 年 11 月 4 日 - 根據 Coindesk 週五報道，歐盟 (EU) 開創性的加密資產市場 (MiCA) 監管將經歷重大延遲，歐洲議會計劃於 12 月對該立法進行投票現已被放棄。

Despite the publication of the final draft text last month, the sheer length and complexity of the document have prompted a postponement of the vote until early next year, according to a European Parliament spokesman. The delay underscores the intricate nature of the crypto asset landscape and the EU's determination to craft a comprehensive and effective regulatory framework.

歐洲議會發言人表示，儘管上個月公佈了最終草案，但該文件的篇幅和複雜性促使投票推遲到明年初。這項延遲凸顯了加密資產格局的複雜性以及歐盟制定全面有效監管框架的決心。

Contentious Stablecoin Cap Complicates MiCA Timeline

有爭議的穩定幣上限使 MiCA 的時間表變得複雜

Among the last-minute details that have complicated MiCA's progress is a controversial proposal to impose a cap on the market share of non-euro-denominated stablecoins. The October draft included a provision limiting the activity of such stablecoins within the eurozone to a daily volume of 1 million transactions and 200 million euros ($198 million).

讓 MiCA 的進展變得複雜的最後一刻細節之一是一項有爭議的提議，即對非歐元計價穩定幣的市場份額施加上限。 10 月的草案包括一項條款，限制此類穩定幣在歐元區內的每日交易量為 100 萬筆交易和 2 億歐元（1.98 億美元）。

This move has drawn criticism from the crypto industry, which views it as an attempt to favor euro-pegged stablecoins and potentially stifle innovation and competition. Amid growing concerns, rumors have emerged that the cap could be adjusted or even scrapped altogether.

此舉引起了加密貨幣行業的批評，該行業認為這是試圖支持與歐元掛鉤的穩定幣，並可能扼殺創新和競爭。在日益增長的擔憂中，有傳言稱上限可能會調整甚至完全取消。

Next Steps for MiCA's Enactment

MiCA 頒布的後續步驟

Before MiCA can become law, it must undergo a rigorous process involving approval by both the European Parliament and the European Council. Once the final version of the regulation is agreed upon, a 12 to 18-month implementation period will commence from the date of publication in the EU's Official Journal.

在 MiCA 成為法律之前，它必須經過嚴格的程序，包括歐洲議會和歐洲理事會的批准。一旦該法規的最終版本達成一致，12 至 18 個月的實施期將從在歐盟官方公報上發布之日起開始計算。

The delay in the MiCA vote is a testament to the EU's commitment to thorough and balanced regulation in the rapidly evolving crypto asset sector. The postponement provides lawmakers with additional time to address industry concerns and ensure that the final legislation strikes the right balance between protecting consumers, fostering innovation, and maintaining financial stability.

MiCA 投票的推遲證明了歐盟致力於在快速發展的加密資產領域進行徹底和平衡的監管。推遲為立法者提供了更多時間來解決行業擔憂，並確保最終立法在保護消費者、促進創新和維護金融穩定之間取得適當的平衡。

As the EU continues to grapple with the complexities of crypto asset regulation, the MiCA delay underscores the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for both the blockchain industry and policymakers worldwide. The ultimate shape of MiCA will undoubtedly have far-reaching implications for the future of crypto assets in the European Union and beyond.

隨著歐盟持續努力應對加密資產監管的複雜性，MiCA 的延遲凸顯了區塊鏈產業和全球政策制定者面臨的挑戰和機會。 MiCA 的最終形態無疑將對歐盟及其他地區加密資產的未來產生深遠的影響。