網路釣魚竊盜激增衝擊以太坊 Layer-2 基礎

以太坊二層鏈 Base 上的網路釣魚竊盜案激增，自 1 月以來激增 1,900%，光是 3 月就被盜 335 萬美元。 BNB Chain 的網路釣魚詐騙也有所增加，加密產業 3 月面臨 7,150 萬美元的損失。共享網路釣魚連結的虛假社交媒體帳戶仍然是詐騙者的主要策略，Base 上網路釣魚的增加與鏈上模因幣的熱潮同時發生。儘管網路釣魚詐騙增加，但 3 月加密貨幣駭客竊盜事件仍下降了 48%，至 1.872 億美元，其中值得注意的事件包括 Curio 智慧合約漏洞和 Prisma Finance 駭客攻擊。

Surge in Phishing Thefts on Ethereum Layer-2 Chain Base Raises Concerns

以太坊第 2 層鏈基礎上的網路釣魚竊盜激增引發擔憂

Blockchain security firms are raising the alarm over a sharp increase in phishing scams targeting users of the Ethereum layer-2 scaling solution, Base. Data from Scam Sniffer, a blockchain anti-scam platform, reveals that funds stolen through phishing attacks on Base have skyrocketed by nearly 1,900% since the beginning of 2024.

區塊鏈安全公司對以太坊第 2 層擴展解決方案 Base 用戶的網路釣魚詐騙急劇增加發出警報。區塊鏈反詐騙平台 Scam Sniffer 的數據顯示，自 2024 年初以來，Base 上透過網路釣魚攻擊竊取的資金激增了近 1,900%。

In March alone, approximately $3.35 million was lost to phishing scams on Base, marking a 334% increase from the previous month and a significant jump from the $169,000 stolen in January. This surge is part of a broader uptick in phishing activity across the crypto industry, with overall losses reaching $71.5 million in March, surpassing figures from February.

光是 3 月份，Base 上的網路釣魚詐騙損失就約為 335 萬美元，較上個月增加 334%，較 1 月被盜的 169,000 美元大幅增加。這一激增是整個加密產業網路釣魚活動廣泛增加的一部分，3 月的總體損失達到 7,150 萬美元，超過了 2 月的數字。

The surge in phishing scams on Base coincides with a spike in memecoin trading on the Coinbase-backed platform. The total value of assets locked on Base has increased by 370% in 2024, reaching over $3.2 billion, fueled by the popularity of memecoins.

Base 上網路釣魚詐騙的激增與 Coinbase 支援的平台上 memecoin 交易的激增同時發生。在 memecoin 的普及推動下，Base 上鎖定的資產總價值在 2024 年增長了 370%，達到超過 32 億美元。

Scam Sniffer has identified fake social media accounts sharing phishing links as a primary tactic used by scammers. The platform detected over 1,500 such incidents in March, highlighting the need for users to be vigilant in verifying the authenticity of online accounts.

Scam Sniffer 發現共享網路釣魚連結的虛假社交媒體帳戶是詐騙者使用的主要策略。該平台3月發現了超過1,500起此類事件，凸顯用戶在驗證網路帳戶真實性時需要保持警惕。

In contrast to the rise in phishing scams, crypto hack thefts have witnessed a decline. Blockchain security firm PeckShield reports that such thefts have fallen by 48% to $187.2 million in March. This decrease is partly attributed to the recovery of significant amounts of stolen funds, including the $98.8 million recovered from the Munchibles exploit.

與網路釣魚詐騙的增加相反，加密貨幣駭客竊盜行為卻有所下降。區塊鏈安全公司 PeckShield 報告稱，3 月此類竊盜案下降了 48%，至 1.872 億美元。這項減少的部分原因是追回了大量被盜資金，其中包括從 Munchibles 漏洞中追回的 9,880 萬美元。

Notable incidents in March include the loss of $40 million from Curio's MakerDAO-based smart contract and an $11.6 million hack targeting Prisma Finance. Negotiations are ongoing with the perpetrator of the Prisma Finance hack for the return of the stolen funds.

3 月的著名事件包括 Curio 基於 MakerDAO 的智能合約造成 4000 萬美元損失，以及針對 Prisma Finance 的 1160 萬美元黑客攻擊。目前正在與 Prisma Finance 駭客事件的肇事者就歸還被盜資金進行談判。

Experts emphasize the importance of implementing robust security measures to mitigate the risks associated with phishing scams and hacks. Users are advised to exercise caution when clicking on links or interacting with online accounts, particularly on social media. Additionally, they should consider using hardware wallets and enabling two-factor authentication to enhance account security.

專家強調實施強有力的安全措施以減輕與網路釣魚詐騙和駭客攻擊相關的風險的重要性。建議用戶在點擊連結或與線上帳戶互動時（尤其是在社群媒體上）謹慎行事。此外，他們應該考慮使用硬體錢包並啟用雙重認證以增強帳戶安全性。