隨著安全措施的改善，2024 年 DeFi 漏洞損失將降至 10 億美元以下

2024 年，去中心化金融 (DeFi) 漏洞造成的損失減少，報告的損失徘徊在 10 億美元左右。這是一個明顯的進步

Losses from exploits in decentralized finance (DeFi) have decreased in 2024, with reported losses hovering just around $1 billion. This is a marked improvement over previous years, when the industry faced numerous breaches.

2024 年，去中心化金融 (DeFi) 漏洞造成的損失減少，報告的損失徘徊在 10 億美元左右。與前幾年相比，這是一個顯著的進步，當時該行業面臨大量違規行為。

With only $1 billion lost to exploits this year, 2024 is on track to see a significant decline in DeFi-related losses compared to previous years.

今年由於漏洞利用造成的損失僅 10 億美元，到 2024 年，與往年相比，與 DeFi 相關的損失預計將大幅下降。

Data on “Value Lost to Exploits (Excluding Terra)” from July 2020 to October 2024 shows changes in crypto asset losses, with theft activities increasing through 2021 and 2022. The reduced exploit-related losses in 2024 suggest that security improvements in DeFi protocols are working, with recent losses falling below $250 million.

2020 年7 月至2024 年10 月的「漏洞利用價值損失（不包括Terra）」數據顯示，加密資產損失發生變化，2021 年和2022 年盜竊活動不斷增加。 DeFi 協議的安全性改進正在發揮作用，最近的損失已降至 2.5 億美元以下。

An analysis of DeFi exploit losses over time reveals that since July 2020, the crypto market has experienced losses due to DeFi exploits. The largest spike occurred in April 2021, with losses exceeding $2.5 billion, primarily driven by weaknesses in mechanism design.

對 DeFi 漏洞利用隨時間損失的分析表明，自 2020 年 7 月以來，加密市場因 DeFi 漏洞而遭受損失。最大的高峰發生在 2021 年 4 月，損失超過 25 億美元，主要是由於機制設計的缺陷造成的。

Read also : Pendle Saves $105 Million in DeFi Exploit, Halts Penpie Hack

另請閱讀：Pendle 在 DeFi 漏洞中節省了 1.05 億美元，並阻止了 Penpie Hack

From January 2022 to October 2022, there were additional surges, particularly in January, April, and October, with losses ranging between $500 million and $1 billion. However, by October 2024, reported losses were below $250 million, likely due to improved risk management and security infrastructure within DeFi.

從 2022 年 1 月到 2022 年 10 月，出現了額外的激增，特別是 1 月、4 月和 10 月，損失在 5 億美元到 10 億美元之間。然而，到 2024 年 10 月，報告的損失低於 2.5 億美元，這可能是由於 DeFi 內風險管理和安全基礎設施的改善。

The Terra/Luna Crisis: A Unique Case

泰拉/月球危機：一個獨特的案例

It is important to note that the Terra/Luna crisis, unlike other exploit-related losses, resulted in a massive loss of over $50 billion. This incident was unique and involved the collapse of the TerraUSD (UST) stablecoin and its associated token LUNA, both of which were caused by flaws in their mechanism design.

值得注意的是，與其他與漏洞利用相關的損失不同，Terra/Luna 危機導致了超過 500 億美元的巨額損失。這次事件很獨特，涉及穩定幣 TerraUSD（UST）及其相關代幣 LUNA 的崩潰，這兩者都是由於其機制設計缺陷造成的。

Read also : Institutional Investors Flock to Ethereum, Betting on DeFi and Long-Term Growth

另請閱讀：機構投資者湧向以太坊，押注 DeFi 和長期成長

Although some believed the event was triggered by an economic attack, the UST’s de-peg was largely attributed to poor design practices. The event had a significant impact on DeFi, affecting over 25% of its total value locked (TVL) and reducing trust in algorithmic stablecoins.

儘管有些人認為該事件是由經濟攻擊引發的，但科技大學的脫鉤很大程度上歸因於糟糕的設計實踐。該事件對 DeFi 產生了重大影響，影響了超過 25% 的總鎖定價值（TVL），並降低了對演算法穩定幣的信任。

In April 2021, over $2.5 billion in loss was driven by mechanism design issues, with additional difficulties in price control and private key management. Throughout the period analyzed, price manipulation, governance attacks, and smart contract bugs remained common exploit vectors, with smart contract vulnerabilities causing significant losses from mid-2023 onward. Rug-pulls occurred in some periods, but they were less frequent than other exploit types.

2021 年 4 月，機制設計問題造成了超過 25 億美元的損失，價格控制和私鑰管理也遇到了額外的困難。在整個分析期間，價格操縱、治理攻擊和智慧合約漏洞仍然是常見的利用途徑，智慧合約漏洞從 2023 年中期開始造成了重大損失。拉扯行為在某些時期會發生，但比其他利用類型的發生頻率低。

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