随着安全措施的改善，2024 年 DeFi 漏洞利用损失将降至 10 亿美元以下

2024 年，去中心化金融 (DeFi) 漏洞造成的损失有所减少，报告的损失徘徊在 10 亿美元左右。这是一个明显的进步

Losses from exploits in decentralized finance (DeFi) have decreased in 2024, with reported losses hovering just around $1 billion. This is a marked improvement over previous years, when the industry faced numerous breaches.

2024 年，去中心化金融 (DeFi) 漏洞造成的损失有所减少，报告的损失徘徊在 10 亿美元左右。与前几年相比，这是一个显着的进步，当时该行业面临大量违规行为。

With only $1 billion lost to exploits this year, 2024 is on track to see a significant decline in DeFi-related losses compared to previous years.

今年由于漏洞利用造成的损失仅为 10 亿美元，到 2024 年，与往年相比，与 DeFi 相关的损失有望大幅下降。

Data on “Value Lost to Exploits (Excluding Terra)” from July 2020 to October 2024 shows changes in crypto asset losses, with theft activities increasing through 2021 and 2022. The reduced exploit-related losses in 2024 suggest that security improvements in DeFi protocols are working, with recent losses falling below $250 million.

2020 年 7 月至 2024 年 10 月的“漏洞利用价值损失（不包括 Terra）”数据显示，加密资产损失发生变化，2021 年和 2022 年盗窃活动不断增加。2024 年与漏洞利用相关的损失减少表明 DeFi 协议的安全性改进正在发挥作用，最近的损失已降至 2.5 亿美元以下。

An analysis of DeFi exploit losses over time reveals that since July 2020, the crypto market has experienced losses due to DeFi exploits. The largest spike occurred in April 2021, with losses exceeding $2.5 billion, primarily driven by weaknesses in mechanism design.

对 DeFi 漏洞利用随时间损失的分析表明，自 2020 年 7 月以来，加密市场因 DeFi 漏洞利用而遭受损失。最大的峰值发生在 2021 年 4 月，损失超过 25 亿美元，主要是由于机制设计的缺陷造成的。

Read also : Pendle Saves $105 Million in DeFi Exploit, Halts Penpie Hack

另请阅读：Pendle 在 DeFi 漏洞利用中节省了 1.05 亿美元，并阻止了 Penpie Hack

From January 2022 to October 2022, there were additional surges, particularly in January, April, and October, with losses ranging between $500 million and $1 billion. However, by October 2024, reported losses were below $250 million, likely due to improved risk management and security infrastructure within DeFi.

从 2022 年 1 月到 2022 年 10 月，出现了额外的激增，特别是 1 月、4 月和 10 月，损失在 5 亿美元到 10 亿美元之间。然而，到 2024 年 10 月，报告的损失低于 2.5 亿美元，这可能是由于 DeFi 内风险管理和安全基础设施的改进。

The Terra/Luna Crisis: A Unique Case

泰拉/月球危机：一个独特的案例

It is important to note that the Terra/Luna crisis, unlike other exploit-related losses, resulted in a massive loss of over $50 billion. This incident was unique and involved the collapse of the TerraUSD (UST) stablecoin and its associated token LUNA, both of which were caused by flaws in their mechanism design.

值得注意的是，与其他与漏洞利用相关的损失不同，Terra/Luna 危机导致了超过 500 亿美元的巨额损失。这次事件很独特，涉及稳定币 TerraUSD（UST）及其相关代币 LUNA 的崩溃，这两者都是由于其机制设计缺陷造成的。

Read also : Institutional Investors Flock to Ethereum, Betting on DeFi and Long-Term Growth

另请阅读：机构投资者涌向以太坊，押注 DeFi 和长期增长

Although some believed the event was triggered by an economic attack, the UST’s de-peg was largely attributed to poor design practices. The event had a significant impact on DeFi, affecting over 25% of its total value locked (TVL) and reducing trust in algorithmic stablecoins.

尽管一些人认为该事件是由经​​济攻击引发的，但科技大学的脱钩很大程度上归因于糟糕的设计实践。该事件对 DeFi 产生了重大影响，影响了超过 25% 的总锁定价值（TVL），并降低了对算法稳定币的信任。

In April 2021, over $2.5 billion in loss was driven by mechanism design issues, with additional difficulties in price control and private key management. Throughout the period analyzed, price manipulation, governance attacks, and smart contract bugs remained common exploit vectors, with smart contract vulnerabilities causing significant losses from mid-2023 onward. Rug-pulls occurred in some periods, but they were less frequent than other exploit types.

2021 年 4 月，机制设计问题造成了超过 25 亿美元的损失，价格控制和私钥管理也遇到了额外的困难。在整个分析期间，价格操纵、治理攻击和智能合约漏洞仍然是常见的利用途径，智能合约漏洞从 2023 年中期开始造成了重大损失。拉扯行为在某些时期会发生，但比其他利用类型的发生频率要低。

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