加利福尼亞州議會館阿維利諾·瓦倫西亞（Avelino Valencia）修改了一項匯款法案，以使數字資產權利成為主要重點

Bill AB 1052最初是在2025年2月20日作為《貨幣傳輸法》引入的，但被修改並更名為“數字資產”

California State Assemblymember Avelino Valencia has amended a money transmission bill to make digital asset rights a primary focus.

加利福尼亞州議會館Avelino Valencia修改了一項匯款法案，以使數字資產權利成為主要重點。

The bill, AB 1052, was originally introduced as the “Money Transmission Act” by Assemblymember Avelino Valencia, Chair of the Banking and Finance Committee.

該法案，AB 1052，最初由銀行和財務委員會主席Avelino Valencia大會籌集作為“貨幣傳輸法”。

The bill would authorize an individual or business located in California to accept payment in the form of a “digital financial asset” for the sale of any goods or services. It would also make the use of digital assets as a form of payment in a private transaction a valid and legal consideration.

該法案將授權位於加利福尼亞的個人或業務以“數字金融資產”的形式接受任何商品或服務的付款。這也將將數字資產用作私人交易中的一種付款方式，是有效的法律考慮。

Furthermore, the bill would ban public entities from prohibiting, restricting, or imposing any requirements on digital asset use or enforcing a tax, withholding, assessment, or other charge on a digital asset “solely because that asset was used as a method of payment.”

此外，該法案將禁止公共實體禁止，限製或強加對數字資產使用或執行稅，預扣，評估或其他費用的任何要求，以“僅是因為該資產被用作付款方式。”

It also expands the scope of California’s Political Reform Act of 1974 to prohibit a public official from issuing, sponsoring, or promoting a digital asset, security, or commodity.

它還擴大了1974年《加州政治改革法案》的範圍，以禁止公職人員發行，贊助或促進數字資產，安全或商品。

“A public official shall not engage in any transaction or conduct related to a digital asset that creates a conflict of interest with their public duties,” AB 1052 states.

AB 1052指出：“公職人員不得從事與數字資產有關的任何交易或行為，從而造成了與其公共職責造成利益衝突的衝突。”

The amended bill received positive feedback from industry advocates.

修訂後的法案獲得了行業倡導者的積極反饋。

“California often sets the national blueprint for policy, and if Bitcoin Rights passes here, it can pass anywhere,” said Dennis Porter, CEO of Bitcoin lobby organization Satoshi Action Fund.

比特幣大廳組織Satoshi Action Fund的首席執行官Dennis Porter說：“加利福尼亞通常會為政策制定全國性的藍圖，如果比特幣權利通過此處，它可以通過任何地方。”

He added, “Once passed, this legislation will guarantee nearly 40 million Californians the right to self-custody their digital assets without fear of discrimination.”

他補充說：“一旦通過，這項立法將保證近4000萬加利福尼亞人有權自我限制其數字資產的權利，而不必擔心歧視。”

Porter also praised the bill’s inclusion of legal frameworks for managing “unclaimed property” for digital assets.

波特還稱讚該法案包含用於管理數字資產“無人認領的財產”的法律框架。

The digital asset bill is now in the ‘desk process,’ meaning it has been formally introduced and is awaiting its first reading.

數字資產賬單現在正在“桌面流程”中，這意味著它已被正式介紹並正在等待其第一讀。

After nearly four months of preparation, U.S. lawmakers are making swift progress on several cryptocurrency bills, according to industry reports.

據行業報告，經過近四個月的準備，美國立法者在幾項加密貨幣賬單上取得了迅速的進步。

According to legislation tracking site Bitcoin Law, 95 digital asset-related bills or measures have been introduced at the state level across 35 states.

根據立法跟踪比特幣法律，在35個州的州一級已提出了95項與數字資產相關的賬單或措施。

Among these—as well as the amended digital asset bill—California saw a stablecoin bill introduced on February 2, which aimed to provide more clarity over stablecoin collateral requirements, liquidation processes, redemption and settlement requirements, and security audits.

其中（以及修訂的數字資產法案）帕利福尼亞（California）看到了2月2日提出的一項穩定法案，旨在更加清楚地清楚地對穩定的抵押品要求，清算流程，贖回和和解要求以及安全審計。

More recently, the Texas State Senate passed a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve bill in a 25-5 vote on March 6, while Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear signed a Bitcoin Rights bill into law on March 24.

最近，德克薩斯州參議院在3月6日以25票對5票的投票中通過了一項比特幣戰略儲備法案，而肯塔基州州長安迪·貝希爾（Andy Beshear）於3月24日簽署了一項比特幣權利法案。

At the federal level, progress is being made on several stablecoin bills, including the GENIUS Act, which could face a full floor vote in the Senate before the chamber’s next recess—starting the week of April 14—Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) told reporters last month.

在聯邦一級，包括《天才法案》在內的幾項穩定法案正在取得進展，該法案可能會在商會下一次休會之前（即4月14日的一周）在參議院面臨全樓的投票。辛西婭·盧米斯（R-WY）上個月告訴記者。

But arguably the biggest digital asset-related development of the year so far was President Trump signing an executive order on March 6 to create a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and a digital asset stockpile. Initially, both the reserve and stockpile will consist of assets forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset proceedings.

但可以說，迄今為止，今年與數字資產相關的最大發展是特朗普總統於3月6日簽署了一項行政命令，以創建戰略性的比特幣儲備和數字資產庫存。最初，作為刑事或民事資產訴訟的一部分，儲備金和庫存都將由沒收的資產組成。