加利福尼亚州议会馆阿维利诺·瓦伦西亚（Avelino Valencia）修改了一项汇款法案，以使数字资产权利成为主要重点

Bill AB 1052最初是在2025年2月20日作为《货币传输法》引入的，但被修改并更名为“数字资产”

California State Assemblymember Avelino Valencia has amended a money transmission bill to make digital asset rights a primary focus.

加利福尼亚州议会馆Avelino Valencia修改了一项汇款法案，以使数字资产权利成为主要重点。

The bill, AB 1052, was originally introduced as the “Money Transmission Act” by Assemblymember Avelino Valencia, Chair of the Banking and Finance Committee.

该法案，AB 1052，最初由银行和财务委员会主席Avelino Valencia大会筹集作为“货币传输法”。

The bill would authorize an individual or business located in California to accept payment in the form of a “digital financial asset” for the sale of any goods or services. It would also make the use of digital assets as a form of payment in a private transaction a valid and legal consideration.

该法案将授权位于加利福尼亚的个人或业务以“数字金融资产”的形式接受任何商品或服务的付款。这也将将数字资产用作私人交易中的一种付款方式，是有效的法律考虑。

Furthermore, the bill would ban public entities from prohibiting, restricting, or imposing any requirements on digital asset use or enforcing a tax, withholding, assessment, or other charge on a digital asset “solely because that asset was used as a method of payment.”

此外，该法案将禁止公共实体禁止，限制或强加对数字资产使用或执行税，预扣，评估或其他费用的任何要求，以“仅是因为该资产被用作付款方式。”

It also expands the scope of California’s Political Reform Act of 1974 to prohibit a public official from issuing, sponsoring, or promoting a digital asset, security, or commodity.

它还扩大了1974年《加州政治改革法案》的范围，以禁止公职人员发行，赞助或促进数字资产，安全或商品。

“A public official shall not engage in any transaction or conduct related to a digital asset that creates a conflict of interest with their public duties,” AB 1052 states.

AB 1052指出：“公职人员不得从事与数字资产有关的任何交易或行为，从而造成了与其公共职责造成利益冲突的冲突。”

The amended bill received positive feedback from industry advocates.

修订后的法案获得了行业倡导者的积极反馈。

“California often sets the national blueprint for policy, and if Bitcoin Rights passes here, it can pass anywhere,” said Dennis Porter, CEO of Bitcoin lobby organization Satoshi Action Fund.

比特币大厅组织Satoshi Action Fund的首席执行官Dennis Porter说：“加利福尼亚通常会为政策制定全国性的蓝图，如果比特币权利通过此处，它可以通过任何地方。”

He added, “Once passed, this legislation will guarantee nearly 40 million Californians the right to self-custody their digital assets without fear of discrimination.”

他补充说：“一旦通过，这项立法将保证近4000万加利福尼亚人有权自我限制其数字资产的权利，而不必担心歧视。”

Porter also praised the bill’s inclusion of legal frameworks for managing “unclaimed property” for digital assets.

波特还称赞该法案包含用于管理数字资产“无人认领的财产”的法律框架。

The digital asset bill is now in the ‘desk process,’ meaning it has been formally introduced and is awaiting its first reading.

数字资产账单现在正在“桌面流程”中，这意味着它已被正式介绍并正在等待其第一读。

After nearly four months of preparation, U.S. lawmakers are making swift progress on several cryptocurrency bills, according to industry reports.

据行业报告，经过近四个月的准备，美国立法者在几项加密货币账单上取得了迅速的进步。

According to legislation tracking site Bitcoin Law, 95 digital asset-related bills or measures have been introduced at the state level across 35 states.

根据立法跟踪比特币法律，在35个州的州一级已提出了95项与数字资产相关的账单或措施。

Among these—as well as the amended digital asset bill—California saw a stablecoin bill introduced on February 2, which aimed to provide more clarity over stablecoin collateral requirements, liquidation processes, redemption and settlement requirements, and security audits.

其中（以及修订的数字资产法案）帕利福尼亚（California）看到了2月2日提出的一项稳定法案，旨在更加清楚地清楚地对稳定的抵押品要求，清算流程，赎回和和解要求以及安全审计。

More recently, the Texas State Senate passed a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve bill in a 25-5 vote on March 6, while Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear signed a Bitcoin Rights bill into law on March 24.

最近，德克萨斯州参议院在3月6日以25票对5票的投票中通过了一项比特币战略储备法案，而肯塔基州州长安迪·贝希尔（Andy Beshear）于3月24日签署了一项比特币权利法案。

At the federal level, progress is being made on several stablecoin bills, including the GENIUS Act, which could face a full floor vote in the Senate before the chamber’s next recess—starting the week of April 14—Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) told reporters last month.

在联邦一级，包括《天才法案》在内的几项稳定法案正在取得进展，该法案可能会在商会下一次休会之前（即4月14日的一周）在参议院面临全楼的投票。辛西娅·卢米斯（R-WY）上个月告诉记者。

But arguably the biggest digital asset-related development of the year so far was President Trump signing an executive order on March 6 to create a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and a digital asset stockpile. Initially, both the reserve and stockpile will consist of assets forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset proceedings.

但可以说，迄今为止，今年与数字资产相关的最大发展是特朗普总统于3月6日签署了一项行政命令，以创建战略性的比特币储备和数字资产库存。最初，作为刑事或民事资产诉讼的一部分，储备金和库存都将由没收的资产组成。